连词成句型
连词成句型容易判断错的情况
1、 数词
表示年龄：He is fifty-five. How old is he ?
表示时间：It's fifty-five. What's the time?
表示加法：Six and two is eight. What's six and two?
表示价格：The shirt is thirty yuan . How much is the shirt?
表示多少：I have three brothers. How many brothers do you have?
2、 姓名和人
表示人名：My name is Gina. What's your name?
表示人：The woman is Gina. Who is the woman ?
3、 长度和距离
表示距离：It's five hundred metres away from here. How far is it from here?
表示长度：It's five hundred metres. How long is it ?
4、 颜色，东西
表示颜色：The shoes are white. What color are the shoes?
表示物：They are white sheep. What are they?
表示颜色：They are white sheep. What color are these sheep?
5、 名词所有格和人
表示名词所有格：She's Lucy's sister. Whose sister is she?
表示人：She's Lucy's sister. Who is she?
同义句转换的九种类型
时间：2008年04月30日 作者： 来源：
同义句转换题是近几年中考英语的一个常考题型，其出题形式通常是同时给出两个句子，第一句完整，第二句中设有几处空格，要求考生填入适当的词或词组，使第二句的意思与第一句意思相同。它综合考查考生的语法、词汇、短语或习惯用语和句型结构等知识，要求运用所学的词汇、语法知识和句型结构填写句子，使句子结构完整、逻辑合理、语法知识无误、意思与所给句子相同。通过对近几年的中考英语试题中同义句转换题的分析，我们发现中考英语同义句转换题主要考查以下几个方面：
一、运用同义词(组)进行转换
用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换，注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。如：
1. That day we could see flowers here and there.
That day we could see flowers __________.
分析：答案为everywhere。everywhere与here and there都表示“到处”。
2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school.
The teacher always_______ ______the children well in the school.
分析：答案为looks after。take good care of与look after…well都表示“好好照顾”。
二、运用反义词(组)的否定式进行转换
即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思，主要考查学生对反义词(词组)的积累和换位思维的能力。如：
1. It’s clear that this visit is different from last time.
It’s clear that this visit is not the___ ___last time.
分析：答案为same as。be different from意为“与……不同”;the same as意为“与……相同”，其否定式与be different from同义。
2. I think wealth is less important than health.
I ___ think wealth is ___ important than health.
分析：答案为don’t，more。less important的意思是“没有(不及)……重要”;more important的意思是“(比)……更重要”，该结构与not连用，则表示“不比……更重要”。
另外，有的反义词即使不与否定词连用，而只需改变句子结构也可构成同义句。如：
He lent some money to his friend.
He friend ___ some money ___ him.
分析：答案为borrowed，from。borrow…from意为“向……借……”;lend…to意为“把……借给……”。两个结构意思相反，但若变换“借出者”与“借入者”的位置，则可转换为同义句。
三、运用不同语态进行转换
即运用主动语态与被动语态的变化来转换同义词，但此时要特别注意时态、动词一致性。如：
1. Everyone should give back his library books on time.
Library books should____ ____ ____ on time.
分析：答案为be given back。被动句中含有情态动词should，因此助动词用be。
2. It is widely accepted that more people use computers in the world today.
Computers ____ widely ___ in the world today.
分析：答案为are，used。computers是复数名词，助动词用are。
四、非延续性动词与延续性动词的相互转换
即非延续性动词与延续性动词进行转换，此时往往会涉及时态的变化。如：
1. The manager left two hours ago.
The manager _____ ____ ____ for two hours.
分析：答案为has been away。leave为非延续性动词，不能与for two hours这样的一段时间连用，而改成be away这样的延续性动词后，则可连用一段时间。
2. The film began five minutes ago.
The film has been _____ _____ five minutes.
分析：答案为on for。has been提示时态是现在完成时态，“for+时间段”表示“持续(一段时间)”，常用在含有现在完成时态的句子里。
3. Mr Li joined the Party twenty years ago.
Mr Li _____ _____ _____ the Party for twenty years.
答案：has been in。短暂动词join，意为“参加、加入(组织，政党)”，不能与延续时间状语连用，与延续性时间状语连用时，将join改成be in或be a member in…。
五、运用不同引语进行转换
即将直接引语变为间接引语或将间接引语转换成直接引语。此时还要注意相关时态、人称、动词、状语等相应的变化。如：
1. “I’ve found my wallet,” he said to me.
He _________ me that he _________ _________ his wallet.
分析：答案为told，had found。此题是将直接引语转换成间接引语。
2. “Did you see her last week?” he said.
He _______ _______ I had seen her the week _______.
分析：答案为asked if/ whether, before。此题是将疑问句的直接引语转换成间接引语。
连词成句，加上必要的动词，系动词或者情态动词，注意时态和语态。 1. Linda, not allow, swim, alone, go
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2. Peter, instead of, play computer, watch TV, on weekends
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3. I, if, enough, money, a new computer, buy, I
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4. I, if, see, banana, a monkey, give, some, them, a zoo, in, I
____________________________________________________________________________连词成句。 1. you, do this, year, to, what, going, are
2. piano, brother, take, and, to, going, I, my, lessons, are
3. you, do, to, get, part-time, a, want, job
4. many, kids, parents, their, want, with, to, better, communicate
5. fit, lots, keep, of, to, people, want, do, they, sports, because
连词成句。 1. I hope, Thursday, next, to my party, come, can, you
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2. me, pass, you, salt, some, could
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3. asking, me, your, party, thanks very much, for, to
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4. have a cup of tea, may, I, please
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5. speak to Bruce, I , could, please
_______________________________________排词成句。 1. kind, what, of, movies, he, want, does, to, see?
2. you, want, go, movie, a, do, to, to?
3. action movies, I, like, don"t, like, but, comedies, I.
4. like, thrillers, he, doesn"t, likes, romances, but, he.
把下列词排成正确的顺序。 1. play, brother, the, your, guitar, can?
2. play, you, the, can, guitar?
3. guitar, sing, the, I, play, can, and, yes.
4. to, club, music, join, want, do, you, our?
组词成句。 1. time, is, it, what?
2. does, get, up, she, time, usually, what?
3. volleyball, he, time, what, play, does?
4. plays, she, piano, the, eight, at, a.m..
5. school, often, at, 6:30, go, I, to.
排词成句。 1. time, you, what, do, usually, get up?
2. often, go, when, you, do, to, school?
3. lunch, what, eat, you, time, do, day, every?
4. time, your, what, does, play, brother, games?
连词成句，注意句后的标点符号。 1. home／what／in／does／she／the／morning／leave／time
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2. busy, we, morning, the, in, always, are
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3. goes, mother, to, usually, at, eleven, bed, my
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4. usually／go／he／to／when／work／does
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5. practice, after, guitar, I, often, the, supper
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6. does, lunch, time, she, what, have
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7. do／about／you／to／know／morning／my／want
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8. schedule, make, shower, they, a
_____________________________________________________连词成句，注意句后的标点符号。 1. what／fruit／favorite／is／your
2. art／do／why／like／you
3. teacher／is／your／who／science
4. Tom"s／subject／brother"s／favorite／what"s
5. color／her／is／white／favorite
6. what／get／does／he／up／usually／time
连词成句。 1. next park is to the the bank.
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2. post is the where office?
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3. is video a near arcade there here?
4. is library bank between the the the and hotel.
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5. supermarket a there big is.
___________________________组词成句。 1. do, like, you, why, giraffes?
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2. like, I, tigers, don" t, scary, because, they"re.
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3. dolphins, the, because, kind of, are, interesting
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4. have, at, look, new, me, a, your, shirt, let
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5. do, like, animals, you, what?
____________________________Unscramble the sentences and questions. A: see the let"s elephants. Let"s see the elephants. B: like do you why elephants? (1) A: friendly very because are they. (2) B: they from are where? (3) A: from Africa are they. (4) 组词成句。 1. would, on, you, it, like, what?
2. I, pizza, would, a, like.
3. kind, would, of, pizza, like, you, what?
4. pizza, a, like, large, with, tomatoes, they, would.
5. you, I, help, can?
6. address, your, what, is?
用所给单词组成句子。 1．she, be, a, an, actor, now, is, but, she, wants to, worker
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2．for, your, do, what, bank, can, you
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3．in, her, meeting, she, small, likes, people, office
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4．TV station, a job, a reporter, on, gives, our, the wanted ad, as
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5．wants, good, when, he, sports coach, 23 years old, Bill, a, to be, is
_____________________________________________________________________组词成句写在题后的横线上。 (1) like, people, I, to, talking.
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(2) he, money, for, the, counts, his friend.
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(3) Ann"s sister, in, a, big, hospital, works, in, London.
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(4) work, for, can, you, a, magazine?
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(5) know, job, what, I, to, do, don"t?
________________________________________用所给单词组成句子。 1．Lucy, last, her, aunt, visited, week
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2．anything, the, left, without, saying, man
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3．an, thinks, he, Ms Brown, of, old, grandma
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4．to, her, unhappy, mother, know, I, didn"t buy, for, a card, was
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5．at, for, Ben, the blackboard, looked, a, time, long
_____________________________________________________________________用所给单词组成句子。 1．of, sells, Big Sound, all, music, kinds
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2．follow, we, can find, want, CDs, the, directions, we
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3．at, music, turn, the pop CDs, right, videos, can, you, see
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4．thinks, Green Express, awful, mother, are
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5．fun, in, Palace, have, the, Culture
_____________________________________________________________________连词成句。 1．short, has, tall, is, he, and, hair, curly, brown
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2．new, his, image, don"t, like, people, some
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3．does, Sally, like, look, What
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4．the, school, to, next, is, the, Chinese bank
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5．you, like, would, size, pizza, what
________________________________________________________________?连词成句。 1．likes, reading, listening, music, to, she, and
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2．Tom, like, talk, can, our, teacher
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3．the, who"s, tall, boy, thin, curly, hair, with
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4．do, they, clothes, what, wear
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5．the, country, it"s, between, pop, the, and
____________________________________________________________________________.连词组句。 1. very much, likes, Danny, my, friend, donuts
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2. shorts, her, clothes, are, favourite
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3. school, at, lunch, have, Tom and his classmates
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4. go, do, to, how, school, you
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5. does, when, your, brother, up, get
→__________________________________________连词成句。 1. her, what"s, name
?
2. you, are, how
?
3. books, many, do, have, how, you
?
4. have, may, three, I, pencils
?
5. a, is, this, girl
.连词组句。 1. lives, Jim, China, in
2. father, is, his, a, carpenter
3. loves, he, family, his
4. name, her, is, Alice
5. a, picture, of, this, is, her, family
连词组句。 1. come, you, will, to birthday, my, party
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2. will, come, mother, my, and, father
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3. will, I, have, party, a, birthday
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4. birthday, Li Ming"s, is, today
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5. will, he, have, presents, birthday
_______________________________.连词组句。 1. have, I, a, bedroom
.
2. shoes, his, are, his, bed, below
.
3. in, the, evening, bed, goes, to, he
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4. His, lamp, his, bed, beside. Is
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5. bedroom, he, likes, his
___________________________.连词组句。 1. talks, he, the, on, phone
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2. watches, TV, he, in, the, evening
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3. he, on, the computer, plays, in, the, afternoon
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4. listens, in, the, evening, he, to, the, radio
____________________________________.连词组句。 1. brush, their, they, hair
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2. they, hands, wash, their
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3. take, they, a, shower
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4. wear, clothes, they, their
___________________.连词组句。 1. feel, happy, you, do
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2. feel, how you, do
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3. feel, yes, happy, I
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4. have, hands, two, I
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5. am, I, sad, too
.连词组句。 1. businessman, my, father, is, a
.
2. works, my, aunt, in, a, school
.
3. my, uncle, to, work, walks
.
4. Jim, on, his, bicycle, goes, to, school
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5. Mary, far, school, lives, from
_____________________________.连词组句。 1. are, you, where, going
?
2. am, I, to, going, the, library
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3. John, to, is, going, the, hotel
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4. Kate, to, buy, wants, a, shirt
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5. what, Mary, does, want, to, buy
_______________________?连词组句。 1. my, mother, clothes, department, is, going, to, the
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2. are, they, to, going, the, market
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3. you, like, do this, coat
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4. wants, he, to, watch, movie, a
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5. I, may, you, help
________________________________________?连词组句。 1. the, lion, what, is doing
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2. tigers, meat, eat
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3. to, the, zoo, they, are, going
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4. big, the, elephant, is
______________________.连词组句。 1. live, on, farm, the, cows
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2. lives, forest, a, panda, in, a
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3. where, they, live, do
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4. does, a, bird, live, where
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5. the, farm, let"s, go
______________________.连词组句。 1. it"s, in, December, cold
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2. weather, the, is, hot, in, July
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3. October, is, my birthday, 1
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4. New Year"s Day, January, 1, is
________________________.连词组句。 1. in, January, is, Spring, Festival, or, February
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2. first, May, is, International, Workers", Day
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3. Children"s, Day, June, first, is
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4. January, is, New, Year"s, Day, first
____________________________________.连词组句。 1. do, when, you, up, get
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2. you, time, go, do, what, to, bed
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3. time, what, does Alice, do, homework, her
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4. do, what, time, you, have, breakfast
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5. when, go, do, you, to, school
___________________________?连词组句。 1. does, where, your, father, live
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2. is, the, U.S. from, Jenny
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3. from, country, our, Canada, is, far
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4. like, Li Ming, does, Western, food
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5. do, you, what, want, do, to
___________________________?连词组句。 1. Sam, the, lives, U.S. in
.
2. from, is, the, United Kingdom, Tony
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3. is, from, Australia, far, here
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4. wants, Danny, to, eat, donuts
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5. don"t, I, hamburgers, like
_____________________________.连词组句。 1. Beijing, capital, is, China, the, of
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2. China"s, is, red, flag
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3. Chinese, speak, Chinese, people
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4. China, is, U.S., the, east
___________________________.连词组句。 1. Ottawa, the, capital, Canada, is, of
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2. red, is, Canada"s, and, white, flag
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3. a, famous, Niagara, Falls, is, waterfall, in, Canada
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4. south, is Canada, of, the, U.S.
________________________________________.连词组句。 1. Statue, Liberty, the, New, York, is, in
.
2. White, the, president, the, U.S., of, lives, the, House, in
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3. the, capital, Washington, D.C., of, the, U.S. is
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4. north, is, of, the, Canada, U.S.
_________________________________________.连词组句。 1. is, this, the, U.K., a, map, of
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2. west, is, of, China, the, U.K.
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3. the, capital, of, London, is, the, U.K.
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4. in, London, Buckingham, Palace, is
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5. a, king, queen, or, the U.K., a, has
_____________________________.连词组句。 1. capital, the, Canberra, is, of, Australia
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2. flag, the, little, the, U.K."s, flag, is
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3. speak, they, in, Australia, English
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4. has, beaches, beautiful, Australia
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5. Australia"s, is, blue, flag
_______________________________.连词成句。 1. Can, you, the, ball, hit, with, paddle, this?
2. ready, you, to, basketball, learn, are, Li Ming?
3. favorite, sports, what, your, are?
4. easily, he, do, homework, his, can?
5. the, is, box, light, heavy or?
连词成句。 1. address, your, what, is
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2. doesn"t, he, a, have, walkman
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3. are, many, there, how, chairs, your, in, room
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4. eat, like, you, would, anything, to
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5. store, her, in, mother, department, works, a
___________________________________________________将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用，标点已给出) 1．a, we, are, family, happy
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2．is, the, meat, eating, tiger
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3．is, the, what, date, today
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4．on, the, are, sale, pencils
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5．go, and, right, this, down, turn, street
_______________________________________________________________看图写话。根据所给的图和提示词，按要求各写一句意思完整语法正确的句子。 
1 2 3 4
1. want, visit
2. let, fish
3. time, breakfast
4. mother, nurse
看图各写出一句意思合理，语法正确的句子，所提供的词要全部用上。 
1. we, are, a, sports, meet, now
2. it, duty, improve, environment
3. children, have, fun, play, yesterday
4. sister, good, at, sing
根据所给的图和提示词，各写一句意思完整、语法正确的句子。 根据横线后的标点连词成句。 1. had better, hot food, you, not, eat
.
2. for, you, long, shouldn"t, a, time, play
.
3. I think, should, twice, take, she, these pills, a day
.
4. were, why, for, again, you, late, school
?
5. with, hot tea, some, had better, honey, you, drink
.将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出） 1. were, tell, I, you, would, him, it, if, about, I
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2. the, by, flowers, should, students, watered, the, be
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3. grammar, trouble, in, have, English, I, some, learning
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4. speaking, she, of, is, front, afraid, in, class, English, of, the
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5. rather, he, stay, than, home, would, at, shopping, his, go, wife, with
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- 1与肺泡的气***换功能相适应的特点无关的是（ ）A．肺泡数量非常多B．肺泡壁只由一层扁平上皮细胞组成C．肺泡位于支气管分
- 2依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，恰当的一组是( ) ①每年赛季开始之前，足球队的有关人员都要_________ 欧洲各国
- 3“中共中央机关报的元旦献词或者元旦社论，正是中华人民共和国曲折变化的见证……既是历史的见证，也是思想的记录。”据此观点，
- 4如图，正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中，点E是棱BC的中点，点F 是棱CD上的动点．（Ⅰ）试确定点F的位置，使得D1E
- 5计算与求值（1）计算16+|1-2|-3-27-2．（2）已知实数x、y满足y=2x-1+1-2x+2，求xy的平方根．
- 6阅读下面的文字，完成下题。国际奥委会主席罗格在其就任宣言中指出：“奥林匹克的格言是更快、更高、更强。当然，我们将继续保留
- 7The room was dark, _______ I turned on the lights.A．andB．orC
- 8I ___________along the pavement yesterday when some stranger
- 9如图所示是一个单摆做受迫振动时的共振曲线，表示振幅A与驱动力的频率f的关系，下列说法正确的是( )A．摆长约为10cm
- 10按下表设计进行实验。分组后，在相同的适宜条件下培养8～10小时，并对实验结果进行分析。下列叙述正确的是[ ]A．
- 1下图中a为0时经线，b为180°经线，则日期表示正确的是( )
- 2阅读下面的文言文，完成1～5题。 晋文公攻原，裹十日粮，遂与大夫期十日。至原十日而原不下，击金而退，罢兵而去。士有从原
- 3_________ difficult it is, don"t lose your heart.[ ]A. N
- 4（1）‘有一种文化能品尝’春节的饺子、十五的元宵、端午的粽子、中秋的月饼，每一种节日美食都饱含深情。煎炒烹炸各具风味，色
- 5已知mx+y=5x+ny=2的解为x=3y=-1，则（2mn）m 的平方根是______．
- 6用操作计算器的方法计算（3.1×105）×（7.6×108），按的第5个键是 [ ]A．B．C．D．
- 7今天象棋中有“炮”与“砲”二字。唐代的象棋中使用“砲”字，宋代的象棋中“炮”“砲”二字开始并用，这一变化说明 [
- 8含氧元素为50%的+4价的氧化物的化学式为（ ）A．CO2B．MgOC．MnO2D．SO2
- 9关于匀速圆周运动的向心力，下列说法正确的是（ ）A．物体由于做匀速圆周运动而产生了一个向心力B．做匀速圆周运动的物体所
- 10—Your sitting room looks so clean and tidy.—Well, thanks to