根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。but, favorite, want, about, hamburger, and, like, o - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

but, favorite, want, about, hamburger, and, like, often, I, visit

Dear Han Mei,
Thank you for your letter. I   小题1: China very much. And I   小题2: to go to China with
my parents. We want   小题3:Beijing. I know something 小题4:China from your letters. 小题5:
I don’t know much about Chinese food. Could you tell    小题6:something about it?
I like   小题7: and fish very much. You tell me you 小题8:eat rice, vegetables and chicken.   And your 小题9: food is jioazi. What kind of food   小题10: drink can I have in China? Please tell me.

答案

小题1:like
小题2:want
小题3:to visit
小题4:about
小题5:But
小题6:me
小题7:hamburgers
小题8:often
小题9:favorite
小题10:and

解析

试题分析：这封信中作者主要介绍了自己是食品方面的一些爱好。
小题1:联系上下文可知此处指的是我非常喜欢中国。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态，主语I是单数第一人称，故谓语动词用原形，填：like，喜欢。
小题2:联系下文，可知我想和我的父母去中国。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态，主语I是单数第一人称，故谓语动词用原形，填：want，想要。
小题3:联系上下文，可知此处指的是我想去参观北京，不定式作宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合所给单词，可知填不定式to visit，参观。
小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是我知道一些关于中国的事情，根据所给选项，可知填介词about，关于。
小题5:联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故填转折连词But，但是。
小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是你能告诉我一些关于它的事情吗？根据所给选项，可知填宾格人称代词me，我，作宾语。
小题7:联系下文可知此处指的是我非常喜欢某种食品，根据语境及所给的选项，可知填复数名词hamburgers，汉堡包。
小题8:结合语境可知此处指的是你告诉我你常吃米饭……，根据所给选项，可知填频度副词often，经常。
小题9:结合语境可知此处指的是最喜欢的食品，根据所给选项，可知填形容词favorite，最喜欢的。
小题10:联系上下文，可知食品和饮料是并列关系，故填并列连词and，和。
点评：选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。在解题方法上，此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项，将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

核心考点

试题【根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。but, favorite, want, about, hamburger, and, like, o】；主要考察你对连词成句型等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

Jim and Bill work in the same factory. They 小题1:in the same building, too. Jim’s room is on the seventh floor and Bill’s is on the   小题2:. They often go work in the morning and have lunch in the same   小题3:at noon. After work they go home.
Bill likes listening to music so he bought a radio and turns it on   小题4:he is at home. It is so   小题5:that Jim can hear it in his room. He likes 小题6:. The loud music often makes him close the window. It’s very hot in the room, he has to stop reading and goes   小题7:for a walk.
One evening Jim was very tired. He   小题8:to bed after supper. But he couldn’t fall asleep because of the music. He had to get up and went to Bill’s room and said, “Could I borrow your   小题9:, please？”
“Certainly,” said Bill, “Are you interested in 小题10:, too?”
“No,” answered the young man, “I want to have a good sleep tonight.”

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

corner, be, watch, play, fast, but, over, between, after, activity

We have two classes in the afternoon. Now classes are 小题1:. Many students are doing outdoor 小题2:. Some boys are 小题3: football on the playground. Some girls are playing games in a 小题4: of the playground. There is a basketball game 小题5: Class One and Class Two. A lot of students come and 小题6: it. Class One will win(赢) the game, 小题7: the players(选手) from Class Two are still(仍然) playing very hard.
Look! Five boys 小题8: practicing(练习) running over there. They practice it every day 小题9: school. They can run very 小题10: now. I think our school life is very interesting.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Hello, boys and girls. My name is Wu Da. It’s Sunday, 小题1:__________we are all in the 小题2:________. Look! Our English teacher is talking with some 小题3:__________. What are we doing? We are having a(n) 小题4:___________ in the classroom. Now, Li Ming is singing an English song.小题5:_________ is playing the piano? Oh, it’s Xia Xue. She has two piano lessons every 小题6:__________, and she can play the piano very 小题7:________. Wang Hao and Hu Min are dancing to the music.
Who is the little boy? That’s Guo Kai, our English teacher’s 小题8:_________. He is only four years old. He is eating a(n) 小题9:__________. Why are we having the party? Today is Steve’s 小题10:___________. His parents are working in another city and can’t have a birthday party for him. So we have it for him. Steve is really happy.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

用括号内所给的单词，根据句意用其适当形式填空（10分）

comfort buy your be rain least build go fortieth miss

小题1:Tomorrow will be my father’s __________ birthday.
小题2:Don’t go out. It ___________ outside now.
小题3:This sofa is very __________ to sit on.
小题4:----Today is hot. Why not ___________ swimming!
----That’s a good idea.
小题5:Millie and Simon live in the same _____________ .
小题6:Helen often ____________ the early bus. So he is often late for school
小题7:My answers are different from ___________.
小题8:Outside the garden there ____________ a bus stop and many tall buildings.
小题9:At ___________ thirty students go to school by bus in my class.
小题10:You can ___________ a lot of souvenirs here.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A：Mom,              小题1:               ?
B：What for?
A：I need to buy some yogurt to make a milk shake.
B：OK, here’s the money.
A：          小题2:               ?
B：The best yogurt? Maybe you can go to Sunshine Supermarket.        小题3:           ?
A：With Tom. I’m going to call him.
B：Good.
A：       小题4:               ?
B：No, it isn’t. So you can walk there. Oh,         小题5:              .
A：A cloth（布）bag? OK, I won’t forget. We shouldn’t use plastic bags any more. They’re bad for the environment(环境).

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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