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阅读理解       When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into
your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" for example. If you look up each word in the
dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
       Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It"s important to learn
the rules for word order in the study of English,  too.  If the speakers put words in a wrong order,  the
listener can"t understand the speaker"s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English
sentence is changed,  the meaning of the sentence changes.  But sometimes the order is changed,  the
meaning of the sentence doesn"t change. Let"s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
       "She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples."
       "I have seen the film already." "I have already seen the film."
       When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as
the English speaker does.1. From the passage we know that _____ when we are learning English.A. we shouldn"t put every word into our own language
B. we should look up every word in the dictionary
C. we need to put every word into our own language
D. we must read word by word2. The writer thinks it is _________ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different sounds            
B. possible to remember the word order
C. important to learn the rules in different ways        
D. easy to learn the rules for word order3. We can learn from the passage that ___________.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words.        
B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning                    
D. if the order of the words is different, the meaning of a sentence must be different4. "She only likes apples" _____________.A. is the same as "Only she likes apples"       
B. is different from "Only she likes apples"
C. means "She likes fruit except apples"        
D. means "she doesn"t like apples"5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different Meanings        
B. How to Speak English
C. How to Put English into Our Own Language  
D. How to Learn English
答案
1-5 A C C B D
核心考点
试题【阅读理解       When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an Engli】;主要考察你对教育文化类等知识点的理解。[详细]
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1. You must not draw on the blackboard.
2. You must return the books in time.
3. You must not step on the grass.    
4. You must put back the books after you have read them.
5. You must not talk to the driver when the bus is moving.
6. You must clean the classroom every day.
7. You must put away the balls after you have used them.
8. You must not cut in line when you wait in line for the bus.
阅读理解。
 Light reflecting
    You cannot see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see
 give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are the examples that can be seen by their own
  light. Such things are luminous, most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are
 simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous body. The moon, for
 example, doesn"t give off any light of its own. It is nonluminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and
 some of it reflects in our direction. So moonlight is only second-hand sunlight.
     When you look at a book, it sends some of the light which falls on it to your eyes, and you see the
 book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light from the book to
 reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open. Light travels so fast that the time
 in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is as short as if there were no time at all.
 Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380, 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a
 second.
1. You can see the book because _____. 
    A. your eyes are close to it        
    B. it reflects some of the light
    C. it has light of its own          
    D. your eyesight can get to it
2. The underlined word "luminous" means "_____".
    A. can"t be seen    
    B. can be seen    
    C. giving off light    
    D. not like sunlight
3. _____ have light of their own.
    A. The sun and the moon            
    B. The stars and the earth 
    C. The sun and the stars            
    D. The moon and the earth
4. Light travels about _____ kilometers per second.
    A. 380,000      
    B. 100,000      
    C. 400,000      
    D. 190,000
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
    A. All the things you can see give off light.
    B. Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.
    C. The moment you open your eyes, the light from the book travels to your eyes.
    D. Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.
任务型阅读,下面文章并搜索主要信息完成文后的内容.  

        How to save the wild animalsAnimals are people"s friends.But many
wild animals are facing the danger of dying out(灭绝),because the
environment that they are living in has changed greatly.For example,
their living area has become of the development of cities and pollution.
They have no room to live in except the zoo.And many of the wild
animals now can"t find enough food to eat.At the same time,   man is
killing off(***尽)animals just for getting their fur,skin,teeth and meat.
         People should realize how serious the situation is and something
should be done to protect the animals.We are supposed to set up some
nature reserves(自然保护区),so that animals can live freely.Besides,
people should not be allowed to kill the endangered animals or eat their
meat.We should do something to make our world cleaner.Fresh air,
clean water,green grass are all important for animals.The death of the
endangered animals will bring a disaster to human beings.


       Many wild animals are facing the 1     of dying out.They
have no 2      .They don"t have enough food.Man is 3   .We should
set up 4     .We shouldn"t 5    .We should make our world cleaner.
任务型阅读
       Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you _________________
(通过看你的眼睛)! The programme works because everyone"s eyes are different. So in the future
you won"t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank.
You"ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.
       The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the
USA, Britain, Spain, Italy  and Turkey. Soon, this technology (技术) will take the place of(取代)all
other ways of finding out who people are. 
       However, scientists are working on other systems (系统). Machines will soon be able to know
you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell
who you are from your voice or the mark ________(make) by your finger.
       Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don"t change as you get older, or
get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to
94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. ③Some programmes may only be right  
51% of the time
. In  Britain, ④it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked
the idea of eye-recognition
.
       In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile!
任务一:根据提示内容填空
①___________________________________;  ②_______________
任务二:完成划线句子的同意句
③____________ some programmes _______ only right 51% of the time.
任务三:将划线的句子翻译成汉语
④_____________________________________________________________________________
任务四:回答问题
⑤. Why can the programme be up to 94% correct?
_______________________________________________________________________________
       Chinese are very generous(大方的) in educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents
often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia.
They also want their children to take extra-course activities such as musical instrument learning or ballet  
classes, or other classes. They think these will give them a good future. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend much unreasonable(不 理智的 ) money on education. Even poor parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter.
                                             
       However, most parents don"t understand that the best early education they can give their children is
usually very cheap.
       Parents can see that their children are very good in some areas while poor in others. Parents also
can see some children are good at these skills and others do well in others. Most parents don"t realize
that today"s children lack self-respect and self-confidence(自信).
       The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study
well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy
and clever.
       Parents can achieve this by teaching skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and
time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he
will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much
satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.
       Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make
him curious and improve his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them. Your child
might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.
1. What don"t most parents realize today ?  
A. Education is very important to children.
B. Today"s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.
C. Today"s children lack of skills for tests.
D. Taking extra-courses is useful for children"s future.
2. Generally speaking, children"s skills __________.
A. come from their parents            
B. have nothing to do with their education
C. may be different from child to child  
D. have much to do with their marks in the exams
3. Doing some cooking at home helps children_________.
A. learn how to help their parents    
B. learn how to become strong and fat
C. learn to work hard and be full of confidence  
D. make their parents believe that they are clever
4. The writer of this passage don"t agree with_______.
A. the parents" ideas of educating children    
B. the country"s education system
C. the children"s skills                    
D. the children"s hobbies