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阅读理解。     Are not you glad that mothers and fathers give names to their children? Names are the quickest and
easiest and the most friendly way to say who"s who. Another nice thing about names is that they do not
change as people do. Yesterday Mary"s hair was long. Today her hair is short. But her name is still Mary.
On his birthday Uncle Tom didn"t have moustache (胡子). At Christmas time he did. But his name is still
Tom. People are always changing a little or a lot. But people"s names are still the same. A name sometimes
says something nice about someone. Girls" names often come from words meaning "pretty", "happy",
"loving"... Boys" names are often borrowed from words which mean "strong", "brave".... Do you know
how your name comes? 1. _____ usually give names to the children. A. Parents
B. Friends
C. Teachers
D. Family members 2. A man"s name _____. A. is always changing
B. changes as he does
C. is seldom changing
D. changes at any time 3. Some people sometimes have their _____ when writing for newspaper.A. family names
B. given names
C. full names
D. pen names 4. If there is a word "brave" in a boy"s name, that mean his parents wish him _____. A. to have a strong body
B. to be stronger, when he grows up
C. to have a name for love
D. not to be afraid of anybody 5. In the last paragraph, the underlines word "borrowed" means _____.  A. 使用
B. 借用
C. 拿走
D. 带来
答案
1-5   ACDDB
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。     Are not you glad that mothers and fathers give names to their children】;主要考察你对社会历史类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读理解。     Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually
have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (住房汽车).
     A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van
hold seven persons easily, so in a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday
travel. They could all travel together.
     Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van.
The sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases
(衣箱) when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents" home, the suitcases are brought into the
two seats can then carry the grandparents.
     Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are
traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.
All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why
motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes. 1. From the passage, a van is also called _____.    [     ]
A. a motor car   
B. a motor home   
C. a motor bike    
D. a big truck  2. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they _____.    [     ]
A. sold their old house         
B. moved to their grandparents" house   
C. built a new place for a van      
D. sold their second car 3. A motor home is usually owned by a family with _____.   [     ]
A. a baby   
B. much money   
C. more than two children   
D. interest in vans 4. Americans usually use motor homes _____. [     ]
A. to travel with all the family members for holidays
B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends
D. to drive their children to school every day 5. Motor homes have become popular because _____.   [     ]
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap  
D. big families can put more things in motor homes
题型:河北省模拟题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解。     Many (许多) English people (人) have three names, a first name, a middle name and a last name
(or a family name). For example (例如), my name is James Allan Green. James is my first name. Allan
is my middle name. Green is my last name. People don"t use (用) Mr., Mrs., Ms. or Miss before their
first names. People should (应当) use them before their family names.   
     But in China, people use Mr., Mrs., Ms. or Miss before their first names. Because in China, the first
name is the family name. For example, his name is Lin Tao. "Lin" is his family name, and "Tao" is his
given name (名). 1. My name is James Allan Green. Which (哪一个) is my family name?     [     ]
A. James.  
B. Allan.  
C. Green.  
D. Allan Green.2. If (如果) his name is Lin Tao, which is his family name?[     ]
A. Lin. 
B. Tao.  
C. Lin Tao. 
D. Zhang. 3. We use (使用) "Mr." before (在....之前) _____ in the name "James Allan Green".    [     ]
A. James 
B. Allan 
C. James Allen 
D. Green 4. In China, we use "Mrs." before _____ in the name "Wang Ping".    [     ]
A. Wang 
B. Ping  
C. Lin  
D. Tao 5. Which sentence (句子) is right (正确的)? _____.    [     ]
A. In English names, the first name is the family name.   
B. In Chinese names, the first name is the family name.   
C. In English names, the middle name is the family name.   
D. In Chinese names, the last name is the family name.
题型:安徽省竞赛题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解。     In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited. About five minutes later,
the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise
behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at
them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three
foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的). No one had told them about the British
custom (习惯) of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person
to get on the bus.  
  Learning the language of a country isn"t enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as
much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised
just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people
there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be
used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that
he doesn"t agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (点头) your
head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty.   
     In that country, you shake your head to mean "yes"-a nod means "no". At a meal in countries on the
Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up. If you think
that you have had enough, you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from
side to side or place your hand over the top.   
     In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an
important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble. Also, you should try to
avoid (避免) touching the head of an adult (成人)-it"s just not done in Thailand. 1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way,
    because the gentlemen _____. [     ]
A. were foreigners
B. didn"t have tickets
C. made a loud noise
D. didn"t line up for the bus2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant
    journey in a foreign country, you should _____.[     ]
A. learn the language of the country
B. understand the manners and customs of the country
C. have enough time and money
D. make friends with the people there3. In India it is considered impolite _____.  [     ]
A. to use the right hand for passing food at table  
B. to pass food with the left hand
C. to eat food with your hands
D. to help yourself at table4. To cross one"s legs at an important meeting in Europe is _____. [     ]
A. a common (平常的) habit
B. an important manner
C. a serious (严重的) trouble  
D. a bad manner 5. The best title (题目) for this article is _____. [     ]
A. People"s Everyday Life  
B. Mind Your Manners
C. Shaking and Nodding Head 
D. Taking a Bus in England
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解。     In England, traffic keeps on the left. Cars and buses and bikes all move on the left side of the road.
So when you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets. Before you cross a street you must
stop and look both ways. Look right and look left and look right again. If the traffic lights are red, the
traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic
can go. People on foot mustn"t cross. 
     In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy.
Traffic is the most dangerous then.
     When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on
the left. Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.
      In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From
there you can see the city very well. It"s very interesting. 1. When you are in English you must remember that _____.[     ]
A. you"d better go by bus
B. the traffic goes on the left
C. the streets are very busy
D. there are many cars and buses on the road 2. People on foot can go across the road when _____. [     ]
A. the traffic lights are red
B. they look to the right
C. they come from work
D. the traffic lights are yellow 3. When you go by bus in England, you must be careful because _____.[     ]
A. you may go the wrong way
B. there are too many buses there
C. there are big buses with two floors
D. there are not any traffic lights 4. Some people enjoy sitting on the second floor of a big bus because ______. [     ]
A. it is less dangerous
B. it can make roads safer
C. they can have a better view of the city
D. there are fewer passengers there 5. The best title for this passage is _____.[     ]
A. Buses in England
B. Traffic in England
C. Traveling in England
D. Traffic Lights in England
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解。Skin-diving (潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit
to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks (岩石), because you are no
longer (不再) heavy.
      Here, under water, everything is blue and green. In the day, there is much light. When fish swims
nearby (附近), you can catch them with your hands.
    When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep (深的) water for a long time. But
you must be careful when you dive in deep water.
     To catch fish is one of the most (最) interesting parts of this sport. Besides (除……之外), there are
more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ship without taking them out of water. You can get many things
from the deep sea. Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting. 1. Skin-diving is a new sport. It can take you to _____. [     ]
A. the moon
B. a new world of land
C. the mountains (山脉)
D. deep water 2. In deep water _____. [     ]
A. there is much light
B. there is no light at all
C. you can find a lot of blue fish
D. everything looks blue and green3. With tanks of air on your back, you can _____. [     ]
A. catch fish very easily
B. stay under water for a long time
C. climb big rocks
D. have more fun4. From this passage, we can know _____.[     ]
A. we become fat
B. we become thin
C. we become lighter (更轻)
D. we become heavier (更重) 5. Which of the following is NOT true? [     ]
A. Skin-diving is a new sport.
B. Skin-diving is like a new sport.
C. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.
D. Skin-diving is interesting and useful.
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
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