题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say. “It’s cool.” You May think,“He’s so cool,”when you see your favourite football player.
We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words, such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her student to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On the student’s paper was just the one sentence,“It’s so cool.”Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
小题1:We know that the word “cool” has had ________.
A.only one meaning | B.no meaning |
C.many different meanings | D.the same meaning |
A.see | B.show | C.know | D.feel |
A.interested in | B.angry about | C.worried about | D.unhappy with |
A.pleased with | B.strange to | C.worried about | D.unhappy with |
A.can be used instead of many words | B.usually means something interesting |
C.can make your life colourful | D.may not be as cool as it seems |
答案
小题1:.C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:D
解析
试题分析:这篇短文中主要讲述了cool的意思的延展历史,旧时cool表示温度有点冷,到后来“酷”可以用来表达几乎所有感兴趣的东西,通过讲述一个小故事来证明,没有“酷”,一些人就没有言语能表达同样的意思。
小题1:细节理解题 。根据首句“Cool is a word with many meanings.” 酷是一个多义词可知,故选C。
小题2:词义猜测题。由“Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold”(旧的意思是用来表达
温度有点冷)的意思可知“express”前后词义关系可推断出是“表达”的意思,与“show”同义。故选B.
小题3:细节理解题。由 “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost everything.(cool用于表示所有感兴趣的东西)可知答案,故选A。
小题4:细节理解题 。由On the student’s paper was just the one sentence,“It’s so cool.”(一个学生的试卷上只有一个字cool)。有此例子中的学生用cool 一词概括出他的所有感受,知cool词义的扩大会导致语言中词汇的缺乏,是令人担忧的。故选C。
小题5:主旨大意题。结合On the student’s paper was just the one sentence,“It’s so cool.”(一个学生的试卷上只有一个字cool)。可知作者的担心cool词义的扩大会导致语言中词汇的缺乏,是令人担忧的,也就是cool并不像他们表面上那么酷 ,故选D。
核心考点
试题【“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temper】;主要考察你对社会历史类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
It is 905 km away from Paris, 164 km from Marseille and 26 km away from Nice. The coast is often visited. The Boulevard de la Croisette is one of the most important attractions for people who love the beach, sun and sand.
La Croisette is a 12 km waterfront avenue (海滨林荫道) with many trees, hotels, cafes, shops and restaurants around. Visiting the Musee de la Castre is also a good choice for seeing beautiful works of art, paintings and so on. And if you want to relax,
you can visit the Îles de Lérins (Lé rins Islands) with nice views and beautiful beaches.
If you just take a walk in the streets of Cannes, you will discover a very friendly atmosphere (气氛). The main streets are d"Antibes and Meynardier. You will have a good time in the shops. Its restaurants are very good, although the prices are sometimes expensive. Depending on whether the restaurant is located on the waterfront or not, the price will be a bit more expensive.
小题1:What do the underlined words "is situated" mean?
A.Directs. | B.Identities. |
C.Lays. | D.Lies. |
A.Marseille. | B.Nice. |
C.Cannes. | D.France. |
A.Lérins Islands | B.the Musée de la Castre |
C.the Boulevard de la Croisette | D.Marseille |
A.on the water Front | B.in d"Antibcs |
C.in Meynardier | D.in Cannes |
A.fashion | B.places |
C.people | D.Sports |
Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project. 小题1: Another five volunteers are all space. They are three Russians, an
Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it"s like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process (过程), they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mare-500.
小题2: Although the volunteers won"t leave the building, they will feel as if(好像) they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated from the people outside. 小题3: That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from France said, "For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air."
The main task is to study "Man and Environment". It will care about the astronauts" physical
effects and the experience of staying there. 小题4: So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.
Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment.
A. Everyone will stay and work there alone. B. For 18 months, they won"t see sunsets or sunrises. C. The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow. D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge. |
A.Five space lovers were chosen as volunteers. |
B.The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris. |
C.The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties. |
D.The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars. |
The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it one second. Texting helps you to “talk” to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to “talk” to someone secretly if you don’t want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking.
However, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can’t receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.
What’s more, if you don’t do texting properly, for example texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause injuries and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2011. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they don’t notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting the use of mobile phones while driving.
Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.
小题1: How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.Texting is a good way of communication. |
B.6,000 people were killed and injured. |
C.Texters are easier to have an accident. |
D.Many people text to greet families and friends. |
A.not telling | B.not allowing | C.enjoying | D.making |
A.we should do less texting |
B.texting has many advantages |
C.texting is better than phone calling |
D.we should do texting properly |
The Egyptian kings told the people to build the pyramids for themselves. They thought they had tombs (坟墓)strong enough to keep their bodies well until they came back to life. But they never thought that about 5,000 years later their bodies would be on show in museums.
小题1:The Great Pyramid is in ________.
A.China | B.Japan | C.Egypt | D.France |
A.a house | B.a huge stone | C.a king’s tomb | D.the name of a museum |
A.137 metres high; 100,000 | B.137 high metres; 2,300,000 |
C.137 metres; 2,300,000 | D.137 meters high; 2,300,000 |
A.the kings | B.the queens(皇后) | C.the kings" teachers | D.People |
A.they came home | B.they became alive |
C.they die | D.they were on show in museums |
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Paper was first about2,000 years ago, it has been made silk, cotton, bamboo, and wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. And because there weren’t many books, people learned to read. Then printing was invented in China. The first printed books were made by ink on a wooden block and holding the paper against it. When printing was developed greatly the beginning of the11th century, books could be produced more quickly and .
___ , more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly, a way that can be compared the of the Internet in the20th century.
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