There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by ,it becomes less and l - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by ,it becomes less and less ,so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to use horses ,carriages and bicycles .
In the Second World War ,some people didn＇t use gas made from petroleum （石油）in their cars .They made gas from wood and plants instead . The cars didn＇t go fast ,but they ran ,so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can＇t cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.
Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity(电)to run our cars but first we must make the electricity ！Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big ,strong rivers and they can use the power of water to turn turbines(涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.
We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river .Then the tide comes in ,the water turns the turbines and then it goes out ,it turns them again.
Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?
小题1:When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?

A．When they are poor

B．When they run out of oil

C．When they need more exercise

D．When there aren＇t any big trees in the world

小题2:How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?

A．2

B．5

C．4

D．3

小题3:The passage is mainly about .

A．how to run our cars

B．what to do when oil runs out

C．different types of gas

D．the way to make electricity

答案

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:B

解析

小题1:根据There is not enough oil in the world now.及下文描述可知选B。
小题2:根据短文描述主要介绍三种发电方法，火力发电，水力发电和利用海洋潮汐，故选D。
小题3:根据so what are we going to do when it runs out?及下文描述可知本文主要讲的是当石油用完时，我们怎么办？故选B

核心考点

试题【There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by ,it becomes less and l】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

In less than two months, Junior 3 students around the country will take the senior high school entrance (入学) exam. They are studying hard for this big challenge. Do they have time to do something in memory of their middle school years? Many do.
Leng Jingze, 15, from Tianjin said that in her class students are already writing goodbye messages for each other. "Even the head teacher has a plan," said Leng. "She plans to put all our class photos and the Chinese compositions we have written onto a CD and give each student one," said Leng. "She will also write something for each student."
Wang Zeyu, 16, in Changchun, Jilin said his classmates are making "lucky stars" as graduation gifts. They are making the cheerful stars from colored paper. "Before making a lucky star, you write some words for the person on the paper," said Wang. "He or she can read the words later." Who does Wang want to make a lucky star for? He said he wanted to make one for his head teacher. "I’ll write: Dear teacher, you always look so serious," said Wang. "But we know you have a warm heart. Smile more!"
In Xiao Xia’s school in Beijing, each Junior 3 student will get a yearbook (毕业年鉴) , in which the graduating classes will put their photos and self-introductions. "Most classes have written an article as the self-introduction," said Xiao, 15. "We have written a poem in the ancient style!" The poem records the big events of the class’s history and is in the shape of the number 9. "Nine is our class number," said Xiao, who felt very proud of the idea. "Our class may be not the one with the best school grade but it must be the most creative one," said Xiao. "I feel lucky to study in such a class!"
小题1: Leng Jingze’s head teacher plans to ____________.

A．put all the class photos onto a CD

B．put the student’s Chinese compositions onto a CD

C．give each student a CD

D．all above

小题2: Wang Zeyu wanted to make a "lucky star" for his teacher because ____________.

A．his head teacher wasn’t serious enough

B．he doesn’t like his head teacher

C．his head teacher sent him a gift

D．he wanted his head teacher to smile more

小题3: From the last paragraph, we know that ____________.

A．most classes in Xiao Xia’s school have written a poem as the self-introduction

B．9 is the lucky number for Xiao Xia’s Class

C．Xiao Xia’s class has very creative ideas

D．each graduating class will get a yearbook to put their photos and self-introductions

小题4: The passage is probably from ____________.

A．a newspaper

B．a novel

C．a letter

D．a diary

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Researchers have announced the result of two studies on the health effects of the drug aspirin(阿斯匹林). One study shows aspirin can sharply reduce the chance that a healthy, older man will suffer from a heart attack.
The study offered two new results from earlier findings. It said taking one aspirin pill every other day helped only healthy men over the age of fifty. It also said aspirin gave the greatest protection against heart attacks to men with low blood cholesterol(胆固醇) levels.
Earlier in the United States began a major aspirin study in the early 1980s. it included 22,000 healthy men doctors. All were between the ages of forty and eighty-four. More than 11,000 of the doctors took a harmless pill that contained no drug. The men did not know which kind of pill they were taking.
The doctors who took aspirin suffered 44% fewer heart attacks than those taking the harmless pill. 139 men who took aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Ten of them died. 239 men who didn’t take aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Twenty-six of them died.
The researchers said the doctors’ study provides clear proof that taking aspirin can prevent a first heart attack in healthy, older men. They said ,however, the result does not mean every man over the age of fifty should take aspirin. They said aspirin couldn’t help men who do not eat healthy foods, who smoke cigarettes and who are fat. The researchers said men who think they would be helped by taking aspirin should talk with their doctors first.
小题1: The passage tells us that the new use of aspirin is___________.

A．to treat heart disease.

B．to reduce pain while one suffers from a heart attack.

C．to help old people to be more healthy.

D．to reduce the chance of a heart attack in old men.

小题2:Aspirin can help those who___________.

A．work as doctors	B．are under 40 years old
C．are fat and smoke cigarettes	D．are older and healthy

小题3:From the experiment we can conclude that about _________ of people who suffered from heart attacks without aspirin died.

A．7%	B．11%
C．19%	D．44%

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

It is said that another acre of the world’s forest will be destroyed forever. Why is this happening? There are two reasons — land and wood. In many countries the trees have been cut down because the land was needed for animals or crops. In other parts of the world the trees are cut down because their wood is wanted. This wood is used by local people for firewood or it is used for building. But many people don’t know that in most places the trees won’t be replaced. The soil in the forests is very thin, but it is protected by the trees. When the trees are cut down, the soil is washed away by the rain or blown away by the wind. Soon nothing can be grown on it. The forest becomes a desert. Then more land will be needed, and more trees will be cut down.
When the forest is destroyed, it isn’t only the trees that are lost — the homes of millions of animals and plants are destroyed, too. All kinds of animals are in danger — fish，reptiles, birds, mammals, insects, and shellfish — as well as thousands of plants.
Who is to blame for this? The answer is simple: all of us. There are just too many people in the world. The world’s population is now six billion. Of course, it’s very easy to blame the local people. We don’t cut down trees. They do. But the products are bought by people like you and me — wood houses, beds, tables, chairs, paper… Why are the forests being destroyed? Just look around. You are probably using it right now.
小题1:People cut down large areas of trees in order to _________.

A．grow crops

B．keep animals

C．build houses

D．get land and wood

小题2: In most places, __________after trees are cut down.

A．new trees can grow better	B．forests will become deserts
C．most animals can live there	D．people build new house there

小题3: According to the passage, we should _________________ to protect the forest.

A．use fewer wood products	B．plant more trees
C．blame the local people	D．protect the soil

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

	There are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Listening is very important. Are you confident? Have you made good preparation? The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation for IELTS.
	Car and Driver is the world’s most popular automotive magazine. It provides information and entertainment for people who like cars. It offers the best vehicle tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest developments in car technology.
	Once you own the book, you will become a good speaker. Susan Weinschenk’s excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful to you. With the help of the book, you will be confident to know how to give your speech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience during the speech.
	The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sisson and Meier show you how to delight your family or guests every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials, meats, healthy fats (yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.

小题1:Which of the following will help to improve your speech?

A．IELTS Listening .	B．Car and Driver.
C．Quick & Easy Meals.	D．Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.

小题2: Who will probably be interested in Quick & Easy Meals?

A．Car fans.	B．English speakers.
C．Housewives.	D．Businessmen.

小题3:How many of the four short passages are introductions of magazines?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
Title: 46 to Live a Green Life

We produce waste every day and it is 47 to us. We can do something to help.
Ideas	Dos	Don’ts
To 48	Use less * Try to save something.	* Don’t buy too many things from foreign 49 .
To reuse	Use 50 * Use things for as long as possible. * Buy things that last long. * Take care of things or 51 the old things.	* Don’t use 52 cups or bags.
To recycle	Change things into something 53 Join in recycling programmes. Buy 54 made from recycled materials.	* Don’t 55 things away or burn them.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

最新试题

热门考点