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题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different  1  of breakfasts around the world.“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).”  2   the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It   3  us with energy after a long night without food.
If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score   4  in most subjects.
Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat   5  throughout the day.A healthy and  6  breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day.Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit  7  the vitamins that humans need.   8  ,in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge with pickles(咸菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the   9  country. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still  10  traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning.
小题1:
A.waysB.typesC.rulesD.methods
小题2:
A.SoB.ThoughC.AsD.When
小题3:
A.providesB.givesC.offersD.has
小题4:
A.lowerB.lessC.higherD.more
小题5:
A.less B.fewerC.moreD.much
小题6:
A.experiencedB.balancedC.excitedD.different
小题7:
A.hasB.haveC.is D.are
小题8:
A.Therefore B.Thus C.BecauseD.However
小题9:
A.allB.oneC.whole D.total
小题10:
A.dislikeB.knowC.wantD.prefer

答案

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:C
小题10:D
解析

试题分析:这篇短文主要谈论了早餐对于我们的重要性以及人们的一些饮食特点。
小题1:名词辨析。A. 道路,方法;B.类型,种类;C.规则,条例;D.方法,方式。结合语境可知此处指的是世界上有许多类型的食物,故选B。
小题2:连词辨析。A. 因此;B. 虽然,尽管;C.作为,如同;D.既然,当……时;句意:如果俗话告诉我们,故选C。
小题3:结合语境可知此处指的是他为我们提供能量。Provide,give和offer都表示提供的意思,只有provide和with搭配使用,表示为某人提供某物,故选A。
小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是有规律的吃早饭的孩子在校取得的分数较高,故选C,更高的。
小题5:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是你在日间吃得更少。食物是不可数名词,选项B一般修饰可数名词复数,故选A。
小题6:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是健康均衡的早餐,故选B,平衡的。
小题7:结合语境可知此处指的是,蔬菜和水果里面很有人类需要的维生素。主语Vegetables and fruit 表示复数含义,故谓语动词用复数,选B。
小题8:连词辨析。A. 因此;B. 因此;C.因为;D. 然而,可是。联系上下文,可知前后意思是转折关系,故选D,然而,在中国,早饭地区与地区不同。
小题9:结合语境可知此处指的是在整个国家都很普遍,故选C,整个的。
小题10:结合语境可知此处值得是大部分更喜欢传统的中国早餐。故选D,更喜欢。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
核心考点
试题【The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different  1  of】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Zhang Zhaojie, a 13-year-old schoolboy in Xiamen enjoyed many snacks during Spring Festival. “I love chocolate and chips very much. They are high in sugar and fat. But I can’t help eating them,” Zhang said.
Recently, an online list of favorite snacks in China became popular. It said that peanuts, walnuts and chocolate are good for our health, and jelly, potato chips and lollipops(棒棒糖) are “bad”. Almost every kid on the planet loves snacks, and they seldom care how healthy they are. Although some snacks like chocolate and candy are found everywhere, others are unique(独特的) to a country or a culture.
In Japan, Matcha(抹茶) is a kind of green tea powder. It’s made from tea leaves and can be used with ice cream or cakes. In fact, Matcha originated in China but took off in Japan. Biscuits or cookies covered with chocolate are also a Japanese favorite.
Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US. They are cheap but tasty. But they are high in calories and eating too much may make you fat. Popcorn(爆米花) is another typical snack. People eat it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park. Most cinemas also sell Popcorn.
In the UK, many people sit down for snacks at around 4 p.m. every day. They call it “afternoon tea”. Traditional afternoon tea is biscuits and tea. People also have scones(烤饼) with jam and cream, which is probably the most classic English snack.
Countries   Snacks  What it is like
Japan   Matcha ★a kind of green tea powder made from 小题1:______
★often used with ice cream or cakes
Biscuits or cookies ★usually have 小题2:______ on them
The US 小题3:_______   ★cheap and tasty
Popcorn ★when watching sports games and 小题4:_______
★when visiting the amusement park
The UK  Biscuits and tea   ★the traditional afternoon tea
Scones ★eaten with小题5:________________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering(不开花的) plants.
Flowering plants can make seeds(种子). The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.
Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady(阴凉的) places, they usually grow into new plants.
小题1:What fact does the passage lead you to believe?
A.Of all living things, animals are most important.
B.Spores are seeds.
C.All fruits of flowering plants have seeds.
D.Without plants, man will die out.
小题2:The paragraph following the passage will be about ________.
A.how plants can make food from air
B.how spores grow into new plants
C.why some plants have no seeds
D.why non-flowering plants are more important than flowering plants
小题3:This passage is most likely to be taken from ________.
A.a story bookB.a novel
C.a science magazineD.a laboratory report

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to cool music and news reports. And it’s all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.
But some people can’t hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, nut too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.
Many people in China can’t hear ordinary sounds clearly. Lots of them are children. Most of them are born with good hearing. But six children of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born. And if a children has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have some learning problems at school.
A lot of things can cause fearing problems, like, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85 decibels (分贝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even for ever.
Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Don’t forget to do the following:
◎ Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs.
◎ When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.
◎ Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your parents to help you clean it out.
Keep these things in mind. Then you won’t be saying “WHAT? WHAT?” when you are older.
小题1:What does the underlined word “earwax” mean in the passage?
A.耳膜B.耳鸣C.耳垢D.耳疾
小题2:Which of the following is NOT talked by the writer?
A.Illness and hearing problems.B.people with hearing problems.
C.Ways to protect our ears.D.Danger of loud noise.
小题3:____________ is/are bad for our ears.
A.A little earwaxB.EarplugsC.All noiseD.Noise louder than 85 decibels
小题4:The underlined sentence means ___________.
A.When you get older, you know it’s not polite to ask “What?”.
B.When you get older, you still have good hearing.
C.When you get older, you won’t ask questions.
D.When you get older, you will have fewer questions.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The elephant is the biggest four-legged animal in the world. It’s also, perhaps, the gentlest ,   1 not always.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They   2  for a long time—fifty or sixty years. They can  3  things very well. They never forget great sadness or happiness. A female elephant   4 , her daughters and her granddaughters are sad for many months. They stay with the dead   5 . Then they carry a bit of it away with them. They never forget a  6 friend.
Elephants are like us, but they’re also  7 .They live in families; families or females. There will be a few young males-a few “baby boy”. But they will soon be   8 away by their mothers or sisters. An elephant family   9  only its daughters, mothers and grandmothers and its great grandmothers.
The females stay together for fifty, sixty or a hundred years.The older animals   10 the young ones. The mothers teach their daughters and set a good example.And   11  happens to male elephant? Well, the young males stay with their mothers for a time. Then they must   12 the family. The females just send them away. A bull elephant does not often have a friend ,He lives  13 ,away from the family, and away from other bulls.
Sometimes the females call a bull. He can   14 _them then, and they stay for a time. But soon his “wives” and “sisters” send him away again. The females have a very   15   
family life. What do the bulls think about it? We don’t know.
小题1:
A.andB.butC.soD.yet
小题2:
A.playB.workC.liveD.sleep
小题3:
A.rememberB.practiceC.talk D.change
小题4:
A.is hurtB.is caughtC.losesD.dies
小题5:
A.headB.legsC.bodyD.feet
小题6:
A.terribleB.dadC.youngD.dear
小题7:
A.differentB.sameC.specialD.popular
小题8:
A.thrownB.sentC.kickedD.posted
小题9:
A.hopesB.keepsC.AllowsD.frightens
小题10:
A.look atB.carry outC.look afterD.take away
小题11:
A.howB.whoC.whichD.what
小题12:
A.leaveB.stayC.hearD.walk
小题13:
A.sadlyB.hardC.aloneD.noisily
小题14:
A.visitB.beatC.hideD.receive
小题15:
A.dangerousB.happyC.beautifulD.clever

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Recently we had a discussion on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Inspired (鼓舞)by President Xi’s(习主席) Chinese Dream, everyone talked happily about his understanding of the Chinese Dream.
For me ,I would like to be a teacher when I listen to my teacher carefully. I think I can be a teacher when I grow up. I can help many students learn things well. I can play with my students, too. So we are good friends.I would like to be a doctor when I see many doctors save their patients. Then I can help many people out of danger. I will be the happiest girl in the world. I would like to be a reporter when I watch TV every evening. We can get lots of important information from them. And I can learn a lot about China and the other countries around the world. They make the world smaller and also make us happy.
I have lots of dreams. Hold fast(坚守) to my dreams, no matter how big or small they are. The dreams may not be smooth (顺利的)and wide, even need some sacrifices(牺牲), but hold on to the end, you will find there is no greater happiness than making your dream come true.
小题1:This article(文章) mainly (主要的) tells us that _________.
A.I would like to be a teacherB.Dreams need sacrifices
C.MyChineseDreamD.Dreams are very important
小题2:What does the underlined word “ patients” in paragraph 2(第二段) means?
A.手术B.病人C.生命D.生活
小题3:The reasons for why I want to be a reporter which is wrong _____.
A.Learn a lot about the countries around the world
B.Make us happy
C.Get lots of important information
D.I can play with my students
小题4: From the article we know that _________.
A.Teachers can help many people out of danger
B.Hold on dreams to the end , we may need sacrifices
C.Reporters can make the world bigger
D.The dreams must be easy to come true

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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