Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms（形成）. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）.
小题1:Satellites travel _____________.| A．in space | B．in the atmosphere | C．above the ground | D．above space |
小题2:Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.| A．the weather satellites can do it easily | | B．clouds form there | | C．the weather forms there | | D．the pictures can forecast the weather |
小题3:Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.| A．when they have received satellite pictures | | B．after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones | | C．before they received satellite pictures | | D．during they study satellite pictures |
小题4:Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.| A．one day | B．two days | C．five days | D．seven days or even longer |
小题5:The main（主要的）idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.| A．taking pictures of the atmosphere | | B．receiving pictures of the atmosphere | | C．doing other work in many ways | | D．weather forecasting |
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小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:D |
试题分析：本文主要讲述了现在利用气象卫星进行天气预报的方法，以及利用气象卫星进行天气预报的意义及应用前景。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句They are in space可知卫星是在太空中的，所以本题选A 。
小题2:细节理解题。通过文章第三句The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms. 可知天气形成于大气层，所以本题选C 。
小题3:细节理解题。通过文章第二段第二句When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. 可知气象学家在比较之后才报天气。所以本题选B 。
小题4:细节题理解题。根据短文最后一段Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）. 描述，可知很快我们就能提前预报七天甚至更长时间的天气了。故选D.
小题5:主旨大意题。通过阅读可知本文主要讲了卫星通过拍照来预测天气预报，所以本题选D 。 |
核心考点
试题【Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and t】；主要考察你对
科普环保类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
A
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in the year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam.
Do not remember only grammar when you are learning English. Try to read stories in English and speak in English as often as you can. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not study late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the exam paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have finished your exam, read your answers again. Correct(改正) the mistakes if there are any and make sure you have not missed anything out.
小题1:If you want to do well in an exam, you must .| A．work hard every day in the year | | B．study hard a few days before the exam | | C．get up early a few days before the exam | | D．keep doing your homework day and night |
小题2:It is to go to bed late at night before the exam. | A．useful | B．important | C．not helpful | D．difficult |
小题3:Try your best to get the meaning of each question .| A．after you write down your answers | | B．before you write down your answers | | C．as soon as you write down your answers | | D．while you are writing down your answers |
小题4:In the last sentence “miss …out” means . | A．think it hard | B．be important | C．be wrong | D．forget to answer |
小题5:If you want to learn English well, you must . | A．try to read as many English stories as you can | | B．learn grammar well | | C．try to speak in English as much as possible | | D．A, B and C |
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Everyone has their own dreams. They give us courage(勇气) and confidence to keep us going through difficulties. Here some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams. giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, we can learn from failure(失败)， correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals . For that reason, no matter difficult problems we meet, we don’t fail unless we give up our hopes. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows(彩虹) will appear after storms. We will realize our dreams last if we do our best. Cooperation (合作) is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others . Besides, in our society , most problems can’t be by one person alone. is like a small part of a medicine. If one part isn’t , the medicine can not work well. It’s hard for a person who is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world . Cooperation is becoming one of ways for people living in the developing society. As a saying goes, “ one tree doesn’t make a ” . At the same time , we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know about our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges . Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.
| 小题2: | | A．Always | B．Often | C．Never | D．Sometimes |
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| 小题6: | | A．solve | B．solved | C．solving | D．to solve |
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| 小题7: | | A．We | B．We each | C．Each of us | D．Us |
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| 小题8: | | A．in time | B．in order | C．in need | D．in agreement |
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| 小题9: | | A．important | B．more important | C．the most important | D．the more important |
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| 小题10: | | A．forest | B．grass | C．field | D．tree |
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If we want to deal with the association (交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other . We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep in touch with the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret.
Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have lunch in common , you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you can express yourself freely as others.
Don’t fall into the mire of puppy love. The boys and girls at adolescence(青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion , puppy love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe (成熟的). Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of puppy love.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
小题1:The main idea of the passage is to _____.| A．tell students to keep away from early love | | B．give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls | | C．tell students how to make friends. | | D．teach boys how to talk with girls |
小题2:We should keep in touch with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT________.| A．with a good state of mind | B．in a real friendship | | C．in public | D．in secret |
小题3:If you are a shy person, you can __________.| A．find friends with the same interest and hobby first | | B．only have a few friends of the same sex | | C．not make friends with the other sex | | D．not fall in love with other students easily |
小题4:What does the underlined word “mire” mean?小题5:A person at adolescence is _____.| A．easy to be nervous | | B．good at making friends with each other | | C．old enough to fall in love | | D．easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love |
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The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. but if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. it’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. the most important thing for learning English is “ don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
小题1:The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is | A．writing it | B．using it | C．listening | D．learning grammar |
小题2:What should you do in learning English?| A．be careful not to make any mistakes | | B．write as quickly as you can | | C．speak English as much as you can | | D．laugh more often |
小题3:When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____| A．not care | B．be happy | C．feel worried | D．be unhappy |
小题4:When you make s mistake, you should ______| A．keep quiet | B．get angry | C．be kind | D．keep your sense of humor |
小题5:The story tells us :“______”| A．Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakes | | B．Few people make mistakes | | C．People never make mistakes | | D．There is no one who doesn"t make mistakes |
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Your daughter has finally reached the age of 18, and you think perhaps your job will finally get a little easier. That could be wrong thinking - as the parent of any 18-year-old will tell you. Learning to cope with an ungrateful 18-year-old daughter takes patience, understanding and time.
_______ When she was a little girl, she wanted you to be involved（参和） in everything of her life from her daily activities to her friends. This is" no longer the case. She"s a grown woman who needs her own personal life. Comment（评论） on her choices only when asked to do so - especially if you want to say no to her.
Allow her to make mistakes. No parent wants to see his or her child fall, but the days of protecting her all the time are at an end. Unless（除非） you see a train coming, let her fall when she makes poor choices. It will enable her to grow past the ungrateful "know it all" stage.
Encourage dialogue whenever you can, rather than planning talks. She"s more likely to open up to you when talking over something trivial (琐碎的). Anytime she wants to talk, become a willing listener in the conversation. You never know when a deeper, more important conversation will develop.
小题1:What does the underlined phrase "cope with" mean?| A．walk with | B．go with | C．talk with | D．deal with |
小题2:Which sentence is best to put into the blank in the second paragraph?| A．Never give your opinions to her. | | B．Give her the space she asks for. | | C．Never take part in her activities. | | D．Always say yes to her. |
小题3:We can learn that parents_______ from the third paragraph.| A．can"t protect their children every minute | | B．sometimes make mistakes | | C．should let their children fall as often as possible | | D．shouldn"t allow their children to take the train alone |
小题4:The passage is written for_______.| A．daughters | B．students | C．parents | D．females |
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