"Depend on yourself" is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.
There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. They couldn"t depend on them for education. They saw how it was, and began to work with their efforts.
One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, "I can"t make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves."
Some young men are not the best in anything, and they are to be pitied(值得同情的). They can never do things successfully if they don"t see their weak points and change their courses(做法). They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live if they don"t follow the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.
小题1:"Depend on yourself" in this passage means ________. | A．depend on your own efforts | B．depend on nature | | C．wait for others to help | D．depend on your parents |
小题2:Many of the great men in history succeeded because________. | A．they were very poor in childhood | | B．they could not depend on schools for an education | | C．they made great efforts to learn and work | | D．they wanted very much to become famous |
小题3:According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can _______. | A．make his pupils worthy men | | B．teach his pupils everything he knows | | C．help his pupils make themselves useful men | | D．make his pupils men of strength and courage |
小题4:If young people depend on their own efforts, ____________ | A．they are to be pitied | | B．they can never be successful | | C．they are nothing now and will be nothing in the future | | D．they can be successful in their work |
小题5:The main idea of the passage is that .| A．we should depend on our parents and teachers | | B．we can depend on our friends and relatives | | C．all great men in history were poor when they were young | | D．we can"t depend on our parents or teachers, but we can get advice from them |
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小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:D |
试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了依靠自己取得成功的问题，告诉我们，我们不能完全依赖我们的老师和父母，但是我们可以从他们那里听从建议。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段But all these only help you to help yourself.描述，可知在本文中依靠你自己意思是靠自己的努力。故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段They saw how it was, and began to work with their efforts. 描述，可知许多历史上成功的伟人之所以成功是因为他们付出了巨大的努力来学习和工作。故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。理解第三段"I can"t make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves."描述，可知一个老师可以帮助学生使自己成为有用的人。故选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文最后一段描述，可知如果不依靠自己的努力，他们将一事无成。故选D。
小题5:主旨大意题。阅读短文可知这篇短文主要讲述了依靠自己取得成功的问题，告诉我们，我们不能完全依赖我们的老师和父母，但是我们可以从他们那里听从建议。故选D。 |
核心考点
试题【"Depend on yourself" is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Tea】；主要考察你对
科普环保类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
I’m old, but I can still win(赢) many table tennis games. And you will be surprised(惊讶的) when you know my . I am 105 years old! People say not people can live so long. They often ask me I can keep healthy at 105. I think it’s natural(自然的). Everyone can live to 105 if they eat healthily and .
First of all, I think is very important. I often have milk and bread for breakfast at about 7:00a.m, Milk and bread give me energy. So I don’t often feel in the morning. I eating snacks. I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I don’t eat meat. And meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day the doctor away.
I do some exercise, too. I don’t think I am so old. I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson(孙子) every day. I feel I am young. Do you want young forever(永远)? I am sure you can if you have a good lifestyle. Just look at me.
| 小题1: | | A．age | B．name | C．address | D．health |
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| 小题4: | | A．play games | B．get up late | C．eat some meat | D．do some exercise |
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| 小题5: | | A．lunch | B．breakfast | C．supper | D．dinner |
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| 小题6: | | A．happy | B．sad | C．hungry | D．old |
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| 小题7: | | A．enjoy | B．love | C．like | D．hate |
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| 小题9: | | A．keep | B．keeps | C．to keep | D．keeping |
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Many parents today worry about their children"s diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice(建议):
Children shouldn"t eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure(高血压).
Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food.
Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often.
Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day.
Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.
小题1:Miss Jones is possible a ________.| A．doctor | B．teacher | C．shop assistant | D．a waitress |
小题2: What does the underlined word " junk food " mean in Chinese? 小题3:According to Miss Jones, children should drink________ every day. | A．enough juice | B．enough water | C．enough coffee | D．enough milk |
小题4:Which kind of food is rich in vitamins? | A．Water. | B．Junk food. | C．Sugar. | D．Fruit and vegetables. |
小题5:What is the best title（标题）of the passage（文章）? | A．Bad Habits | B．Junk Food | | C．Advice on a Healthy Diet | D．An Unhealthy Lifestyle |
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Leopards ( 豹 ) live in many parts of the world , from Siberia to Africa .They have a very beautiful yellow skin with large black spots. They live for about 15 years and eat small mammals (哺乳动物) such as zebras, monkeys, and antelopes ( 羚羊) .They sleep for about 12 hours a day . Leopards are very solitary（独居的）animals. They spend most of their time alone in trees , where they wait until a small animal passes . they jump on the animal and then drag it up into the tree, where they eat it.
Like many animals ,leopards are disappearing because people hunt them. They kill them for their beautiful coats. The Sinai leopard , for example , from Egypt, is now probably extinct（绝种的）.
小题1: How long does a leopard usually live?| A．Fifty weeks | B．Fifteen months | | C．Twelve days | D．Fifteen years |
小题2:Leopards_______________ .| A．live in family groups | | B．live alone | | C．live together | | D．live with other animals |
小题3: Leopards spend much time in tree because they want to_____________ .| A．sleep | | B．jump | | C．wait and catch small mammals | | D．rest |
小题4:Which is not true ?| A．Leopards have beautiful fur | | B．Leopards eat animals and plants | | C．Leopards sleep 12 hours a day | | D．The Sinai leopard probably extinct |
小题5:Why do people hunt leopards ? Because .| A．they kill them for their meat | | B．they attack people all the time | | C．they are dangerous | | D．they kill them for their coats |
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The World"s Largest Insect
This giant insect can be used as a toy. A child ties one end of a string to a stick and the other end around the "neck" of an insect. Holding the stick, the child lets the insect go. With a loud whirring sound, the insect takes off, pulling the string in a large curve over the child"s head. The child laughs as the stick jumps around. The child is African, and the toy is the African Goliath beetle, the largest insect in the world.
The Goliath is a true insect because it has six legs and a body that is divided into three parts. Like all beetles, it has two pairs of wings. The front pair are thick and stiff and protect the back pair, which are soft. It is these soft back wings that make the beetle fly forward. They also cause the loud whirring sound the beetle makes when it flies. To steer, the beetle twists and turns its legs the same way you steer a bike by turning its front wheel.
African children often use the Goliath beetle as a toy. Although it is over 15 centimeters long, it is quite harmless.
小题1:The African Goliath beetle is _______. | A．the world"s largest insect | | B．a toy used in many parts of the world | | C．the only insect found in Africa | | D．the world"s smallest insect |
小题2:What made the whirring sound that the child heard?| A．The curved string. | B．The beetle"s soft wings. | | C．The beetle"s six legs. | D．The beetle"s body. |
小题3:We know the Goliath beetle is a true insect because it _______. | A．makes a whirring sound when it flies | | B．has both soft and hard wings | | C．has six legs and a body with three parts | | D．can fly |
小题4: When flying, the Goliath steers by_______. | A．turning its soft back wings | | B．twisting and turning its hard front wings | | C．twisting and turning its legs | | D．twisting and turning its whole body |
小题5: Where is the passage probably from ?| A．A story book . | B．A newspaper. | C．A student’s article | D．A science magazine . |
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All students should have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You also remember them easily(容易地).
Do you like to study in the living-room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You should study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important, too .You’ll feel tired easily if there is not much light .
小题1:When you have good study habits, you will _____________.| A．learn things quickly | B．remember things easily | | C．think about one thing | D．both A and B |
小题2:What’s the meaning of the underline word “noisy”?小题3:Which place is good for study according to the passage?| A．the living room | B．the kitchen | C．the bedroom | D．the restaurant |
小题4:You will feel tired easily if there is ______________ light.| A．good | B．much | C．not much | D．nice |
小题5:The best title (标题) of this passage is _______________.| A．Study in the Bedroom | B．Good Study Habits | | C．How to study | D．Desk Light is Important |
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