What do you eat every day? Some people think about it. And some people will not make plans for their meals.
Many people like to have fast food near their offices. This kind of food can make them fat and it is bad for their health. Even it will make them ill when they are old.
What should a healthy person eat every day? Well, I will tell you the ‘healthy eating habit’. It comes from doctors.
When people do a lot of work, the energy is burning(燃烧). So you need noodles, rice, milk, bread and eggs. If you don’t eat them, you will feel tired. You should eat fruits and vegetables, too. There are a lot of vitamins in them. They can make you strong. And they can give you water.
小题1:People like to eat fast food near their ___________.| A．offices | B．schools | C．homes | D．shops |
小题2:Fast food can make people ____________ .| A．strong | B．healthy | C．tired | D．fat and ill |
小题3:In fruits and vegetables, what can make you strong?| A．Water. | B．Vitamins. | C．Energy. | D．Calories. |
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小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B |
试题分析：本文叙述了人们在平时的饮食中不要吃太多的快餐，因为它是对身体有害的，应该多吃水果和蔬菜，因为它们里面含有大量的人们所需要的的维生素。
小题1:细节理解题。根据Many people like to have fast food near their offices.人们喜欢在办公室附近吃快餐，故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据This kind of food can make them fat and it is bad for their health. 快餐能够使人们变胖和容易生病，故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据There are a lot of vitamins in them. They can make you strong. 水果和蔬菜中的维生素能够使人们强壮，故选B。 |
核心考点
试题【What do you eat every day? Some people think about it. And some people will not 】；主要考察你对
科普环保类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Food is very important. Everyone needs to well if he or she wants to be healthy. Our minds (头脑) a kind of food, too. This kind of food is knowledge (知识). We began to get when we were very young. Small children very interested in everything around them. They learn everything while they are watching listening. When they are getting older, they began to read books, science books, and anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and to find the answers.
What is the best to get knowledge? If we learn by , we’ll get the most knowledge. If we’re getting answers from others and do not ask why, we’ll never learn well.
| 小题1: | | A．eat | B．drink | C．learn | D．read |
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| 小题3: | | A．talent | B．gift | C．question | D．knowledge |
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| 小题6: | | A．stories | B．story | C．a story | D．an story |
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| 小题8: | | A．place | B．way | C．road | D．school |
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| 小题9: | | A．yourself | B．themselves | C．myself | D．ourselves |
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| 小题10: | | A．sometimes | B．never | C．always | D．usually |
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How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average (平均) of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleeping time goes down to 6.5 hours a night.
Most people have a bad night when they can’t fall asleep (入睡). The name of this problem is called insomnia.
This isn’t a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia, too. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, the famous inventor, had four beds. He moved(移动) from one to another to fall asleep. King Louis XI V (国王路易十四) of France had four hundred and thirteen beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, the famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of his bed.
小题1:After the age of fifty, the average sleep hours are_______ a night.| A．3 hours | B．7or 8 hours | C．6.5 hours | D．10 hours |
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE?| A．King Louis XI V was an American. | | B．Many famous people in history had a bad night when they couldn"t fall asleep. | | C．Benjamin Franklin was a famous writer. | | D．Most young Americans sleep for an average of 6.5 hours a night. |
小题3:Why did King Louis XI V of France have more than four hundred beds?| A．Because he hoped to fall asleep. | | B．Because he was a famous inventor. | | C．Because he had a lot of money. | | D．Because he liked to lie on his side across the end of his bed. |
小题4:What does the word insomnia mean (意思) in Paragraph (段落) 2?| A．too many beds | B．sleep well | C．can’t sleep well | D．problems |
小题5:What’s Paragraph (段落) 1 talking about?| A．The history of sleep. | B．How much sleep do we need? | | C．The story of famous people. | D．Why can’t we sleep? |
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Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. But now they are in danger.
In the past, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But during the 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers (东北虎) was about 300, but now it is less than 22. They’re in danger of dying out. If the government does nothing, we won’t be able to see them in ten to twenty years.
In order to stop people from hunting and killing wild tigers, and in order to make wild tigers more, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program (项目) recently (最近). China and twelve other countries joined it.
However, it’s not enough. Remember that nature is a food chain (链). If we hurt and kill too many wild deer and pigs, wild tigers will die out because of hunger (饥饿). So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. In order to protect the wild tigers, we need call on (号召) more people to stop eating, hunting and killing wild animals.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
小题1:During the 20th century, _______ kinds of wild tigers died out. 小题2:The number of the wild Siberian tigers reduced (减少) about _______. 小题3:Wild tigers will be in danger of dying out without _______. | A．pigs | B．deer | C．people | D．A and B |
小题4:Which of the following statements is NOT true?| A．There are less than 22 wild Siberian tigers now. | | B．There are twelve countries in the World Wildlife Fund. | | C．Wild tigers mainly feed on pigs and deer. | | D．It’s our duty to protect the wild tigers. |
小题5:The passage mainly tells us _______. | A．why and how do we protect the wild tigers | | B．The government does everything they could to protect the wild tigers | | C．the wild tigers will die out in ten to twenty years | | D．the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat |
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Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying (谚语). It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you can’t have enough sleep. Then you can’t think carefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains (大脑) in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe (呼吸). Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
小题1:The old English saying tells us _______. | A．how to make more money | | B．when we should get up | | C．it is important to go to bed and get up early | | D．to stay up late |
小题2:A child needs at least _______ hours’ sleep every night. 小题3:If you want to make your body strong, you should _______. | A．exercise often | B．have enough sleep | | C．go to bed early | D．get up early |
小题4:_______ provides nutrition for our brains. | A．Air | B．Blood | C．Exercise | D．Sleep |
小题5:Which of the following statements is Not true?| A．Enough sleep makes you think carefully. | | B．The more sleep you have, the cleverer you are. | | C．Dark is good for sleeping. | | D．People will die without air. |
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Algae(水藻) are very simple plants. They grow in fresh water or salty water. Seaweed is algae that grow in salty water. Seaweed is red or brown in color. The Japanese people use these plants from the sea in many ways. From it, they make a food called Kombu. Kombu is seaweed that has been dried, cooked and pressed together. Then it is dried again and cut into long pieces. The Japanese eat a lot of Kombu and like it very much.
Japanese farmers often use seaweed as fertilizer. It makes their plants grow better. Many farmers also find seaweed makes a fine food for their animals.
From seaweed the Japanese also get iodine(碘), which they sell to other countries. Iodine is used in many ways all over the world. It is used in making medicine. It is added to the salt we use at the table. Scientists even use one form of iodine to “seed clouds” when they want rain to fall.
小题1:Kombu is a kind of ____ according to the text.| A．plant | B．medicine | C．food | D．fertilizer |
小题2:In the last sentence of the text, “seed clouds” means ____.| A．clouds spreading like seeds | | B．to make rain fall with human power | | C．the seeds like clouds | | D．dropping seeds by clouds |
小题3:The main idea of the story is that ____.| A．The Japanese eat seaweed when they want rain to fall. | | B．Kombu is made into medicine for farmers. | | C．The Japanese eat a lot of Kombu. | | D．The Japanese use seaweed in many ways. |
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