题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:B
小题12:B
小题13:A
小题14:A
小题15:A
解析
试题分析：本文叙述了一些学校让学生穿校服，当然大部分学生都遵守学校的规章制度，但是有一些学生不喜欢和别人每天都穿同样的衣服。
小题1:考查介词及语境的理解。然后 A. talk to谈话； B. talk about谈论； C. talk with 和某人交谈； 然后我们谈论规章制度之一。根据At some schools, the students to wear uniforms on school days.可知这是谈论其中的一个规章制度，故选B。
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. has to不得不； B. must必须； C. should应该； D. have to不得不。在上学的期间学生不得不穿校服。因为must和should后必须跟动词原形，故排除BC；主语students 是复数，所以用have to不得不，故选D。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. think 认为； B. have有； C. like喜欢； D. dislike不喜欢。但是许多学生不喜欢穿校服。根据 think the uniforms are the ugliest (最丑的) in the world.可知不喜欢的原因在于认为校服是难看的，故选C。
小题4:考查代词及语境的理解。A. They他们； B. We 我们； C. He他； D. She 她。根据上文可知这里应该用复数代词代替many students ，故选A。
小题5:考查名词及语境的理解。 A. clothes衣服； B. shirt衬衫； C. skirt裙子； D. cloth 布料。他们认为校服是世界上最丑陋的衣服。根据上文可知这里谈到的是校服，当然校服是衣服，故选A。
小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。学校不允许学生穿自己的衣服。因为句子的主语the schools是复数，allow是谓语动词，它的否定句应该用否定词don’t，故选 B。
小题7:考查代词及语境的理解。 A. their他们的； B. they他们，是主格； C. them他们，宾格； D. themselves 他们自己。学校不允许学生穿自己的衣服。这里one’s own +名词表示某人自己的。这里指的学生们自己的，故选A。
小题8:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. read读； B. cut砍；C. see看见； D. draw画画。 因此一些学生画了一些卡通片或一些著名的歌手在他们的衣服上。根据cartoons or some famous singers 可知在校服上画了一些卡通或著名的歌手，故选D。
小题9:考查名词及语境的理解。A. school bags 书包； B. books书； C. uniforms 校服； D. desks桌子。因此一些学生画了一些卡通片或一些著名的歌手在他们的衣服上。根据上文可知一直谈论的是校服，所以应该指的是在校服上，故选C。
小题10:考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. bored人感到烦恼的； B. boring 令人厌烦的； C. interesting有趣的； D. interested 人感兴趣的。他们认为每个人都穿同样的衣服是无聊的。根据It very unfair(不公平的) that teachers and students wear clothes .可知他们不赞同穿同样的衣服。因为这里it是主语，所以用boring，故选B。
小题11:考查动词及语境的理解。 老师和学生穿同样的衣服是不公平的。这里it是形式主语，是单数，所以用is，故选B。
小题12:考查副词及语境的理解。 A. same同样的； B. differently 不同的，副词； C. different不同的，形容词； D. difference不同，名词。这里空格在句末，所以应该用副词来修饰动词wear ，故选B。
小题13:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. follow 遵守； B. agree同意； C. listen听； D. break打破。但是大多数学生都遵守规章制度。follow the rules 遵守规章制度,故选A。
小题14:考查介词及语境的理解。你认为它怎样？这里是固定句式what do you think of…认为……怎样？故选 A。
小题15:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. like喜欢； B. make 制造； C. wash 洗； D. put 放。你喜欢你的校服吗？根据上文可知短文主要谈论的对校服的看法，故选A。
核心考点
试题【Every school has its own rules. Then I will talk one of the rules. At some】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
If birds are flying high in the sky, there will be a nice day. When they sit in trees or stay close together, bad weather is on the way. Ants often build their homes on the steep (陡峭的) side just before the rain comes. Cats like to clean their ears before the rain. Chickens make a loud noise and run here and there when the rain is coming. Frogs will stay in the water and make a lot of noise, too. But on a nice day, they are quiet and jump out of the water. Turtles (海龟) often look for higher ground and cows like to lie down when the rain is on the way.
小题1:How will the weather be if birds are flying high in the sky?
| A．Sunny. | B．Windy. | C．Rainy. | D．Snowy. |
| A．Clean their feet. | B．Clean their ears. |
| C．Run everywhere. | D．Stay at home. |
| A．Three. | B．Four. | C．Five. | D．Seven. |
| A．Animals. | B．Animals like different weather. |
| C．The Weather. | D．Animals and weather. |
There is a famous saying: “Give me a child until the age of 7 and I’ll show you the man.” Now, there is a scientific research to support this famous saying.
They watched small birds in new environments, and wrote down how much they explored(探索). Birds that grew up with very outgoing birds were more outgoing themselves. Scientists at the universities of Exeter, UK and Hamburg, Germany did studies on birds. They found that their personalities（个性） were affected most by the birds around them when they grew up – more so than genes.
Nick Royle from the University of Exeter in the UK said the research was surprising because it shows that “for these birds, personality is mainly determined（决定） by environment.” However, human personalities are a lot more complicated than birds, so there is much we still don’t know. The nature vs nurture debate will continue for a long time, if not forever.
小题1:The famous saying in the passage tells us _________.
A.A 7-year-old boy can do things as well as an adult.
B.An adult can be influenced and changed by a 7-year-old boy.
C.The environment in the early part of our life has the biggest influence on our adult life.
小题2:Nick Royle is a(n) ______ scientist.
A. American B. British C. German
小题3:What do the scientists think of the research?
A. Outgoing. B. Exciting. C. Surprising.
小题4:What does the underlined word “complicated” mean?
A. 有趣的 B. 类似的 C. 复杂的
小题5:Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. The environment and genes affect our personality.
B. The scientists are sure that the environment influences the human personality more than the genes do.
C. The nurture means the environment .
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Though China is rich in some resources (资源), we are of others. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we say no to the students who waste things every day. should stop wasting as soon as possible. If we do our best, waste can be stopped and many natural resources can be saved.
小题1:A. people B. students C. farmers
小题2:A. remember B. have C. forget
小题3:A. lights B. machines C. radio
小题4:A. or B. and C. but
小题5:A. tired B. short C. full
小题6:A. use B. do C. make
小题7:A. how B. where C. what
小题8:A. can B. should C. shouldn’t
小题9:A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Somebody
小题10:A. two days B. one day C. some days
小题1:If it is 8:00 a.m. in western Canada, the time is _______ in eastern Canada.
| A．12:00 | B．2:00 p.m. | C．12:30 p.m. | D．4:00 a.m. |
| A．having lessons | B．sleeping | C．watching TV | D．playing games |
| A．Canadians. | B．Scots. | C．Japanese. | D．Egyptians. |
| A．UK | B．Japan | C．Egypt | D．Canada |
| A．earlier than | B．later than | C．after | D．until |
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better the environment will be. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen（食堂）, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
小题1:Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?
| A．Let their guests be convenient during their travelling. |
| B．Hope their guests use less disposable things. |
| C．Wish their guests to save money. |
| D．Want their guests to use more disposable things. |
| A．cheap food and drink | B．disposable things |
| C．good service | D．free TV programmes |
| A．Many disposable things are made of plastic. |
| B．Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources. |
| C．Plastic is very bad for the environment. |
| D．Plastic breaks down easily. |
| A．Use shopping bags made of plastic. |
| B．Do not throw away paper cups. |
| C．Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks. |
| D．Do not forget to reuse daily necessities（日用品）. |
| A．people don"t like disposable things at all |
| B．we can"t use paper or plastic bowls at school |
| C．we should use less plastic things and protect our environment |
| D．hotels won"t provide disposable things because they want to save money |
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