My mother _________ to know where we were all the time. She knew who our friends were and where we were going. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. While the other kids could wear the same __________ for days. We could not lie in bed "sick" in order to miss school.
The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at six the next morning. We couldn"t sleep __________ noon like our friends. So while they slept, my mother was brave to ___________ the Child Labour Law (儿童劳动法). She made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook and all kinds of things at home. I believe she lay awake __________ all things for us to do.
But my mother was successful as a mother. All of __________ children received further education. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am trying to keep my three children this way. I am filled with __________ when my children call me mean. Because I had the meanest mother in the world, and yet she gave me a happy life.
小题1:| A．selling | B．buying | C．making | D．eating |
小题2:| A．Until | B．Before | C．When | D．After |
小题3:| A．alone | B．excited | C．tired | D．worried |
小题4:| A．wanted | B．seemed | C．asked | D．preferred |
小题5:| A．clothes | B．hats | C．glasses | D．shoes |
小题6:小题7: | A．follow | B．break | C．obey | D．make |
小题8: | A．thinking of | B．thinking over | C．thinking about | D．thinking up |
小题9: 小题10:| A．sadness | B．pride | C．fear | D．surprise |
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小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:B |
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者有一位非常严厉的母亲，也正是在母亲的严格要求下作者才很有成就感，所以说他的母亲是成功的，作者也像她的母亲那样去教育他的孩子。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。A、selling卖；B、buying 买；C. making 制作；D、eating吃，由上下文可知当其他的孩子们正在早饭吃糖果的时候，我不得不吃粥，鸡蛋。故选D
小题2:考查连词及语境的理解。A、Until 知道……才；B、Before在……之前；C、When何时；D、After在……之后；结合上下文可知当别的孩子午饭吃可口可乐和糖果时我不得不吃三明治。故选C.
小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。A、alone 孤单 的；B、excited 激动的；Ctired 累人的； D、worried担心的；句意：但是最后当我悲伤的时候我不难过不感到孤独，我的弟弟和妹妹也意味着和我有相同的母亲。故选A
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。A、wanted 想知道；B、seemed 似乎；C、asked 问；D、preferred更喜欢；Prefer to do 更喜欢去做某事结合文章可知，我的母亲更喜欢想知道我们一直在那。故选D
小题5:考查不定副词及语境的理解。A、clothes衣服；B、hats帽子；Cglasses 眼镜；D、shoes鞋；句意：我们不得不穿干净的衣服和每天洗澡，然而别的孩子能整天穿相同的衣服。结合语境故选A
小题6:考查介词及语境的理解。at noon 固定词组在中午。 结合下文可知，在中午我们不能想我的朋友一样睡觉。结合语境故选C
小题7:考查动词及语境的理解。A、follow 跟随；B、break打破；C、obey遵循；D、make使得；句意：然而当他们睡觉的时候我的母亲就会勇敢地打破儿童劳动法。
小题8:考查动词短语及语境的理解。A、thinking of 想出；B、thinking over仔细的考虑；C、thinking about 思考；D、thinking up想出，提出。我相信她醒着躺着想出为我们做得所有的事情。故选D
小题9:考查动词及语境的理解。A、her她的；B、his 他的；C、your 你的；D、my我的；
句意：但是我的母亲是一个成功的母亲，她所有的孩子都受到了更深的教育。故选A.
小题10:考查形容词，副词及语境的理解。A、sadness 悲伤；B、pride骄傲；C、fear 害怕；D、surprise吃惊；句意：当我的孩子给我打电话说明我的心里充满了自豪。
根据语境，故选B |
核心考点
试题【I had the meanest (最吝啬的) mother in the whole world. While other kids were_______】；主要考察你对
科普环保类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 40 or 50 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people’s houses. If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.
However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than there used to be.
小题1:What was the main reason for air pollution in London?| A．There was too much smoke in the sky． | | B．There were too many factories in the city． | | C．People burnt too much coal in the houses． | | D．The city was too big for the cleaners to clean． |
小题2:What does the underlined word “pea-soupers” refer to?小题3:Which sentence is Not true?| A．Air pollution is serious in Beijing and Chongqing． | | B．Using coal is much more expensive than using gas． | | C．Factories made much more pollution in China． | | D．The reasons of air pollution in London and Beijing are different |
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The Exploration of Antarctica(南极洲)
| 1773
| James Cook crossed the Antarctic Circle, but he didn’t see land.
| 1898
| Adrien de Gerlache and his members were trapped in the Antarctic. They became the first to spend an Antarctic winter.
| 1911
| Norwegian Roald Amundsen led a five-man expedition that reached the South Pole for the first time.
| 1929
| Richard E.Byrd and three others from the US became the first to fly over the South Pole
| 1935
| Caroline Mikkelsen from Norway became the first woman to arrive in Antarctica with her husband.
| 1947
| The US sent the largest ever expedition of over 4,700 men, 13 ships and 23 airplanes to Antarctica. They took many photos to make a map.
| 1957－1958
| 12 countries built over 60 space stations in Antarctica. It became the beginning of international work in Antarctica.
| 1997
| Boerge Ousland from Norway became the first person to cross Antarctica unsupported.
| March 2007－
March 2009
| International Polar Year-Researchers got the opportunity to work in both polar places or work in summer and winter.
|
小题1: _______ is from the United States of America.| A．Boerge Ousland | B．Richard E. Byrd | | C．Roald Amundsen | D．James Cook |
小题2:The underlined word “opportunity” means “______”.| A．chance | B．advice | | C．guide | D．plan |
小题3: ______ is the first woman to get to Antarctica.| A．Roald Amundsen | B．Boerge Ousland | | C．Caroline Mikkelsen | D．Adrien de Gerlache |
小题4: Which is WRONG according to the passage?| A．There were more than 60 space stations in Antarctica in the 1950s | | B．Roald Amundsen was the first to fly over the South Pole. | | C．Americans took many photos in the Antarctic to make a map. | | D．Adrien de Gerlache was the first to spend an Antarctic winter. |
小题5:The main idea of the passage is _____.| A．how to get to the Antarctic | | B．the way of the exploration of Antarctica | | C．the people who got to the Antarctic | | D．the history of the exploration of Antarctica |
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The air plant has wonderful and amazing features. It takes in moisture(水汽)from the air through its leaves．Although it is seen growing on another object or plant to support itself.
To prevent the roots from being too wet，avoid(避免) planting it in soil. Keep the roots in a well—ventilated(通风良好的)environment. Air plants can grow well hanging from fishing lines. They can also be hung from seashells, teacups or even on wood.
Water the air plant once in a while. Simply let the water fall from the roots. The roots will take in the water for the air plant. The air plant can live between 0℃° and 51 ℃. It does not need to be in the light all the time. However, sunlight(morning and evening only)helps it to reproduce(繁殖)faster. When it flowers，it turns a colorful pink, red or orange．At most 8 young plants can grow from the air plant．When these grow to half the size of the parent plant, simply pull them away gently from the parent plant and plant them in another place．
The lifespan of an air plant depends on the care it gets and the environment it is placed in. Generally, all air plant can live for many years.
Because they are so beautiful and easy to take care of, air plants are excellent as birthday gifts or housewarming gifts.
小题1:The air plant takes in moisture from ______.| A．other plants | B．the air | | C．the roots | D．other objects |
小题2: An air plant must NOT be placed in _______.| A．soil | B．seashells | | C．teacups | D．wood |
小题3:Morning sunlight can help the air plant _________.| A．become drier | | B．produce young plants faster | | C．turn into different colors | | D．become half the size of the parent plant |
小题4: The underlined word “depend on” most probably means _______.小题5: The air plant is easy to take care of because it ______.| A．is a famous plant | B．needs little water and sunlight | | C．grows on other plants and objects | D．makes the garden beautiful |
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Healthy eating habits are important. Here are some of the best eating habits. Follow them and you will have a healthy life style.
Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day, then you can have clearer skin, better sleep, and better eyesight(视力). If not, you’re in danger of losing water. You may need even more water if you are exercising.
Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. You will have more energy after eating breakfast. If you do not eat breakfast, you may easily become tired. It is not good for your health.
Eat lunch every day. If you don’t have time to go out to have a big meal, or if you are too busy with your work, take a sandwich in the morning with you for a quick lunch.
We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add an apple to your breakfast, have a salad with lunch, and eat at least one vegetable for dinner.
Try to have dinner at least 3 hours earlier before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest
(消化)most of the food before you rest for the next 8 hours.
任务一：根据短文内容，用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。
Methods
| How to Have a Healthy Life Style
| Method 1
| ★ Drink plenty of water.
| Method 2
| ★小题1:.
| Method 3
| ★小题2:.
| Method 4
| ★小题3:.
| Method 5
| ★小题4:.
|
任务二：除了文中提到的方法外，你一定还有许多方法，请写一条与大家分享吧。
★小题5:. __________________________________________________________________ |
In China, traffic keeps to the right. Cars, trucks, buses bikes must all keep to the right side of the . In most other countries, traffic to the left.
How can you the roads safer?
you cross the road, stop and look each side. left, then right, and then look left again. Don’t cross the road if you are not sure whether the road is clear or not. Don’t across the road. is dangerous.
If you small children, old people, or blind people walking across the road, help cross the road in safety. Helping others is a kind of virtue (美德).
| 小题2: | | A．road | B．river | C．bridge | D．city |
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| 小题3: | | A．go | B．coming | C．leave | D．keeps |
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| 小题5: | | A．Often | B．Before | C．During | D．As |
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| 小题6: | | A．Look | B．Turn | C．Walk | D．Across |
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