题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Enough laws (法律)have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flower exhibition (展览). There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flower exhibition. After visiting Perth we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path(小路) at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.
Australia is well-known for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.
小题1:Australia is ________.
A.the largest country in the world | B.larger than China |
C.as large as Shanghai | D.not as large as China. |
A.increase the population | B.grow more plants |
C.fight against pollution | D.show wild flowers |
A.the capital of Australia | B.in the west of Australia |
C.in the east of Australia | D.the biggest city in Australia |
A.October | B.January | C.May | D.July |
A.All the big cities in Australia are seriously polluted. |
B.Australia is well-known for its sheep, kangaroos and large population. |
C.We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of white sheep. |
D.If you go to the town in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep. |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D
解析
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了澳大利亚这个国家的自然环境特点。
小题1:根据第一段It is a little smaller than China. 描述,可知澳大利亚不如中国大,故选D。
小题2:根据第二段Enough laws (法律)have been made to fight against pollution.描述,可知选C。
小题3:根据第三段Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia,可知选B。
小题4:根据In spring every year Perth has the wild flower exhibition.描述,可知选C,五月。
小题5:根据最后一段After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep.描述,可知选D。
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
核心考点
试题【Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China.】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.
The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(流体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could never fly.
小题1:What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story ?
A.It was trying to make a cocoon for itself. |
B.It was struggling to get out of its cocoon. |
C.It was flying among the trees in the forest. |
D.It was crawling around quietly on the ground. |
A.to take the butterfly home |
B.to help the butterfly come out easily |
C.to kill the butterfly |
D.to stop the butterfly growing bigger |
A.Patient but cruel. |
B.Careful and wise. |
C.Kind but unwise. |
D.Brave and funny. |
A.Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life. |
B.Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it. |
C.Every good deed will come back with good result. |
D.The greatest happiness in the world is to help others. |
A.The Love for the Cocoon. |
B.The Joy of Helping Each Other. |
C.The Lesson of the Cocoon. |
D.The Expectation for the Butterfly. |
People in the United States have a national vacation on Monday in most months. So people may have a vacation on Saturday, Sunday and Monday. During the vacation, people can rest, go to interesting places or do some other things with their families. There are three great days in the United States. They are New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and Thanksgiving Day. During the days, most businesses close. People can stay at home and have fun with their families.
People in the United States usually have more than 2 weeks of paid vacation(带薪休假) anytime in a year. This usually depends on how long people have been working or what their jobs are. Usually the more time they spend working, the more time they may get for vacation.
Vacation | When | What to do |
A national vacation | Saturday, Sunday and (66) ____________ | People can (67) ____________, go sightseeing or do some other things. |
Three great days | New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and (68) ____________ | People can stay at home and (69)____________ with their families. |
Paid vacation | More than (70) ____________ days anytimein a year | People can have a long journey. |
Americans have their own way of cooking.For example,baking(烘烤)is the most popular way of cooking in America.Most American families have ovens(烤炉).American cooks(厨师)pay attention to(注意)the balance of food.When planning a big meal,they try to cook meat,a few vegetab]es,some bread and sweet food.They also like to make the meal look beautiful.There are so many kinds of colorful foods,so the meal is healthy and look beautiful,too.
小题1:Most Americans ______.
A.don"t like cooking | B.cook food in the morning |
C.1ike home-cooked meals | D.1ike having a picnic |
A.they don"t eat dinner | B.they like eating fast food |
C.they only eat fast food | D.they can"t cook |
A.Baking B.Cutting C.Frying D.Boiling
小题4:How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?
A.He cooks a lot of meat. |
B.He cooks meat,regetables,bread and sweet food for a big meal. |
C.He makes the food delicious. |
D.He cooks a lot of vegetables. |
A.The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors. |
B.American people only cook at home in the evening. |
C.American parents don"t like to teach their children to cook. |
D.Most people in the United states don"t 1ike fast food at a11. |
I spent the whole day looking around. But there was much to see, and a day wasn’t enough. Hearst Castle has four houses. The main house, “Casa Grande”, is the biggest one. Visitors can live in the other three ones. Many of them are Hollywood film stars, and they often come to the parties there.
At Hearst Castle, there are also beautiful gardens and two swimming pools, one inside and a larger one outside. I loved the one outside, the “Neptune Pool”. It was a pity that we couldn’t go swimming there!
The guide told us that Mr. Hearst travelled around Europe with his mother at the age of ten and looked at paintings and castles. He never forgot that tour and wanted his house to look like a castle. When Mr Hearst died in 1951, his family gave Hearst Castle to the people of California. Now it’s a museum.
小题1:The underlined word “Castle” in the first paragraph means _____.
A.城堡 | B.胜地 | C.城垛 | D.楼阁 |
A.younger than | B.bigger than |
C.older than | D.smaller than |
A.beautiful gardens |
B.one swimming pool inside |
C.one swimming pool outside |
D.all the above |
A.A tour around Europe |
B.The paintings and castles in Europe |
C.His mother |
D.His dream |
A.Hearst Castle in California was cheap to build. |
B.Hearst Castle is on a mountain near the sea. |
C.Many Hollywood film stars come to Hearst’s parties. |
D.After Mr. Hearst died, his family lived at Hearst Castle. |
The food my British friends eat in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and usually for every other meal. They eat their bread with butter, cheese, or jam, things we don’t eat much in China. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or hot, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their tea as well. They are the world’s biggest tea drinkers. They like Chinese tea, but they drink mostly strong black tea from India and Sri Lanka(斯里兰卡). They don’t eat much rice. For their main meal they like meat or fish with potatoes and one of two vegetables. They serve(供应) all these together. Later they always have something sweet. They call this dessert. They don’t have Jiaozi in Britain.
小题1:The Chinese food is the same as the British one.
小题2:The British like to eat potatoes very much.
小题3:Chinese like to eat cheese.
小题4:They drink tea with milk in Britain.
小题5:They eat meat or fish every day in Britain.
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