题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
There are two official languages spoken in Canada: French and English. Many people can speak both English and French. More than 60% of Canadians speak English as their language. About 25% of the Canadians speak French. In one province of Canada where French is the common language, the programmes on TV and radios as well as the teaching in schools are all in French. Today, Chinese has become the first inofficial(非官方的) language in Canada.
Canada’s climate is not as cold all year around as some may believe. In winter, temperatures fall below freezing point throughout most of Canada. In summer, the southern provinces often experience high levels of temperatures that can reach over 30℃ regularly. The weather in Canada is just like the weather in China. It is rather cold in the north while it is fairly warm in the south. Winters in the north last long with snow for half a year. As the cold northern climate, only one-fifth of the land is suitable for farming.
As it is known to all, Canada has one-third of the world’s supply of fresh water. It has many great lakes. There are five great lakes in the south. And there are many others, especially in the north. It is also rich in natural resources, such as coal, oil, natural gas of which Canadians make use to produce energy.
People of northern Canada are called Inuit (因纽特人), who came from Asia and settled in Canada about 4,000 years ago. They used to travel around from place to place with teams of dogs which pulled their baggage. Now, they seldom move. There are about 2,500 Inuit in all. The government has started a new school project in which Inuit teach their own young children. So it is hoped that the way of Inuit life will be kept alive for more centuries.
小题1:How many people are there living in Canada?
A.About 24 million. | B.About 29 million. |
C.About 25 million. | D.About 9,980,000. |
A.French | B.Chinese | C.English | D.Japanese |
A.15% | B.20% | C.30% | D.50% |
A.They settled in Canada about 4,000 years ago. |
B.Dogs could help them pull their baggage when they had to travel years ago. |
C.They can teach their own young children according to the new school project. |
D.They way of Inuit life may disappear in the future. |
A.Canada lies in the south of America |
B.Canada has many different kinds of natural resources. |
C.the weather in Canada is so cold the whole year as some people think |
D.the Canadians government pays little attention to Inuit’s education. |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:B
解析
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了加拿大在语言,人口,气候,土地和自然资源方面的特点。
小题1:根据第一段The population of Canada is about 29 million 描述,可知选B。
小题2:根据第二段More than 60% of Canadians speak English as their language.描述,可知选C。
小题3:根据第三段As the cold northern climate, only one-fifth of the land is suitable for farming.描述,可知选B。
小题4:根据最后一段So it is hoped that the way of Inuit life will be kept alive for more centuries.描述,可知选项D描述错误。
小题5:根据第四段It is also rich in natural resources, such as coal, oil, natural gas of which Canadians make use to produce energy.描述,可知选B。
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
核心考点
试题【Canada, the second largest country in the world, lies in the north of America. T】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Beijing is facing severe (严重的) traffic problems."Roads are wider now, but traffic jams (堵塞) often happen every day. " Yuan, a Beijing taxi drivers said.
Beijing government is trying to do something to make traffic jams less. Before 2007, there were a few subway lines in Beijing. There was only line 1, line 2, line 13 and Batong Line. But now there is line 5, line 10, line 4, the airport fast -track and the Olympic branch line. And there will be 13 subway lines under construction in Beijing at the same time at the end of this year.
The opening of the new subway line is convenient to tourists. Before, arriving in Beijing, many visitors would usually take a taxi to interesting places of Beijing. Today, as soon as people get off the plane, they can take the Airport Express Line, going to different interesting places through the subway lines. The government also strives to open a new line each year from now until 2015. The subway of Beijing reached 300 kilometers in 2010 and it will reach 561 kilometers in 2015.
Miss Xiao, who lives in South Water Bridge and works at Hepingli, said that traveling by her car still took her at least one hour from home to work because of traffic jams. Now, because of the railway line 5, Miss Xiao can arrive at her office in less than haft an hour.
小题1:What are the trafc problems in Beijing now?
A.Drivers drive too fast. | B.Roads are not wide enough. |
C.Traffic jams often happen. | D.Traffic lights are always broken. |
A.在学习 | B.在建造中 | C.在应用中 | D.在控制中 |
A.Because the new subway line is very interesting. |
B.Because the new subway line"s ticket is very cheap. |
C.Because people in Beijing can cost less money than that before. |
D.Because visitors can take the subway to many different interesting places. |
A.Visitors like to take a taxi in Beijing better. |
B.The subway of Beijing will reach 300 kilometers in 2015. |
C.There will be 15 subway lines in Beijing at the end of the year. |
D.It takes Miss Xiao less time to get to her workplace by railway line 5. |
A.People in Beijing invented high -speed trains. |
B.Railway lines in Beijing only covers some areas. |
C.Beijing welcomes visitors from different places. |
D.Beijing government has done something to make traffic jams less. |
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it"s __1___ to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it"s OK to __2__ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn"t noisy and __3___, you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are __4___ places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even __5___ to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China,one person usually pays for __6__. In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but when friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called doing Dutch(均摊费用). Also, when westerners pay the __7__ , they usually leave some money for the__8___. This is called “Leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the U.S., it"s __9___ to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The food people eat is different in the world, but you can find the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are __10__ all over the world.
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There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea.
As soon as the visitors enter the teahouses, the waiters or waitresses will greet them with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups often have special covers and saucers(茶碟). The covers can keep the water warm.
People who go to the teahouses are not all thirsty. Retired(退休)people pay a little money to the teahouses and then sit there all day long to chat with others. Sometimes, people have parties in the teahouses. They eat fruit and sunflower seeds(瓜子)while they chat and return home when they are tired. Teahouses are also good places for people to talk about businesses. Some of the teahouses even have stages for performances, such as storytelling, cross talk and Sichuan Opera. Sometimes when people have a quarrel, a mediator(调解员)will bring them to the teahouse. After their problem is solved, the person who is wrong will pay for the tea. It is interesting that as soon as the quarrelers enter the teahouse and sit down to drink tea, they have almost calmed down. With the help of the mediator, their problems can be easily solved then. Maybe we can say the teahouses have some special social functions.
小题1:Chengdu has the best teahouses in China because _____.
A.the serving of the teahouses in Chengdu is very special |
B.there are many people in Chengdu teahouses |
C.there are many old men in Chengdu teahouses |
D.the cups in Chengdu teahouses are old |
A.enjoy interesting stories | B.watch movies |
C.listen to Beijing Opera | D.quarrel in loud voice |
A.The mediator himself | B.The person who caused the problem |
C.All the persons in the teahouse | D.The owner of the teahouse |
A.The sports part. | B.The news part. |
C.The culture part. | D.The education part. |
A.how to make tea | B.how to open a teahouse |
C.the special functions of the teahouses | D.the special way of enjoying tea |
Books are our greatest friends. They 1 us stories of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of 2 .
Life is short. One can not know and see 3 in the world. 4- the help of books, one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and 5 is happening in every part of the world now. Books give us not only knowledge 6 pleasure. Reading good booksis the best way of_7 our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are 8and full of wisdom(智慧).
All the great men 9 books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed, because books are the source(源泉)of knowledge and knowledge is the source of 10 .
小题1:A. say B. talk C. Tell
小题2:A. knowledge B. food C. exercise
小题3:A. nothing B. everything C. something
小题4:A. With B. Under C. At
小题5:A. how B. when C. what
小题6:A. and B. but also C. as well as
小题7:A. spending B. taking C. costing
小题8:A. interest B. interested C. interesting
小题9:A. love B. hate C. dislike
小题10:A. friendship B. success C. Failure
They all have a good time.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
小题1:Which is the most important festival in China? .
A.Mid-autumn Festival | B.Spring Festival |
C.Children’s Day | D.May Day |
A.January or February | B.February or March |
C.September or October | D.December or January |
A.Pork | B.Fish | C.Dumplings | D.Noodles |
A.be delicious | B.be hungry | C.come together | D.come back |
A.sing, dance and play cards | B.buy each other presents |
C.never drinks | D.give each other the best wishes |
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