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试题【完形填空。     Would you like to take a  job which pays just one euro (欧元)?     These】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
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完形填空。
     Would you like to take a  job which pays just one euro (欧元)?
     These days people   1   are out of work (失 业) in Germany are asked to do the   "one-euro" jobs.   That is to say,
they can get paid   2  ,   only one euro an hour or about 200 euros a month   3  they have finished their jobs. So   4  do
the jobs include? They mainly include some   5   service work, such as reading for old people,   6   streets and planting
trees. The workers are   7   to sit through three or four weeks of training before they do the jobs.
     According to a German report,   the one-euro jobs are voluntary (自 愿 的), and many lazy jobless people aren"t
willing to
(不乐意) take the jobs. "It"s a serious problem that many people in Germany   8   jobs, especially the youth.
That"s why we   9   those people, especially the younger people,    to take the "one-euro" jobs. If they   10   to do the
jobs, they cannot get any other help," said an official.
(     )1. A. whom  
(     )2. A. better  
(     )3. A. before
(     )4. A. how    
(     )5. A. important
(     )6. A. crossing
(     )7. A. used    
(     )8. A. lost    
(     )9. A. teach  
(     )10.A. refuse    
B. which    
B. more    
B. after
B. what    
B. home    
B. passing
B. asked   
B. got    
B. hope    
B. help      
C. who  
C. less  
C. unless
C. who
C. difficult
C. sweeping
C. offered
C. took
C. expect
C. decide
D. whose        
D. fewer        
D. since        
D. that        
D. public      
D. destroying  
D. agreed      
D. finished    
D. develop    
D. try          
1-5CCBBD      6-10 CBACA
任务型阅读。
     It seems that today more and more girls like to dress like boys. Maybe they are following the example of Li Yuchun,
the winner of the Super Girls contest in 2005.
     Kitty Deng is a 13-year-old from Shanxi. She has a boyish style. "I am like a boy and I am comfortable being this
way," says Kitty. "I think everybody should have a style according to his or her personality."
     Liu Bing, from Liaoning, is also a tomboy (假小子). "I don"t wear skirts because I don"t look pretty in skirts," says
the 13-year-old kid. "I get my hair cut short because long hair makes me feel very hot in summer,"  she says. In fact,
Liu has another reason.   The style makes it easier to play together with boys.   Why not play with girls?  "Because
some girls are just mean (小气的), " she answers.
     Wei Yan, 14, lives in Shanghai. She dresses like a boy, too. In her class, not many girls dress like boys. But many
girls think that being  a   boy is easier. "Boys have more chances than we do," says Wei Yan. "For example,   at our
school only boys can be flag escorts (护旗手). Why can"t girls have a try?"
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
任务一:写出文中划线单词boyish的汉语意思.
1._____________________________________________________________
任务二:将文中划线句子翻译为汉语.
2._____________________________________________________________
任务三:根据短文内容,回答下列问题.
3. Why does Liu Bing get her hair cut short?
                                                              
4. What kind of girls are Kitty Deng, Liu Bing and Wei Yan?
                                                              
5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
                                                              
阅读理解。
     Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can
be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember.
On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual one because he wants to be different.
     People have a lot of   reasons for  changing their names.  Film stars, s ingers,  sportsmen and some other   famous
people often change their names because they want the names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound.
     Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a
name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved  to  the United States.
He uses the name Ken at school. But when staying with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some
people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.
     In many countries, a woman changes her family names to her husband"s  after she gets married.   But today, many
women are keeping their own family names and not using their husbands".
1. Hanna changed her name to Anne because "Anne" _______.
A. makes her different
B. is easier for people to remember
C. is more unusual than "Hanna"
D. makes her prettier
2. Famous people want their new names to _______.    
A. have special sound
B. be ordinary
C. have no meaning
D. be unknown
3. Li Kaiming uses his new name when he _______.
A. stays with his family
B. is at school
C. is among Chinese friends
D. comes back to China
4. The underlined words "gets married" mean _______.   
A. 升官
B. 就业  
C. 结婚  
D. 生育
5. The passage mainly tells us _______.
A. different people have different names
B. what names mean
C. only film stars and sportsmen have two names
D. why some people change their names  
任务型阅读。
     Here is a survey about people"s preference (偏爱) to shop. Some people were asked where they
preferred to shop.
     Eric is a doctor. He lives in a nice neighborhood with many small shops and restaurants. He likes the
friendly shop owners. He doesn"t have a car, so shopping near his home is very convenient (便利的).
However, he says there are two main problems. First, things from the small shops cost more money.
Second, he can"t find the books he wants to read in the small bookstore. He has to go to the big
bookstores downtown.
     Cathy is a mother of three children. She and her husband both work as teachers. They like to shop in
big supermarkets because they"re clean and safe and prices are good there. Supermarkets have many
more kinds and sizes of products than small shops. Cathy says supermarkets also have disadvantages.
For example, they"re always crowded during holidays, and they"re so big that children can easily get lost
in them.
     Tony is a student who prefers to shop on the Internet. He thinks the main advantage is that he can
shop anytime he likes, even late at night. And he can buy fascinating things from all over the world. The
biggest worry is security (安全保障) for the Internet shop. Last year, his credit card number was
stolen (窃取). Also, once he paid for some things and never received them.
根据短文内容,将下面表格中的信息补充完整。
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Eric
Cathy
Tony
Where to shop
In the small shops in his
neighborhood.
In big supermarkets.
__4__.
Advantages

The shop owners are __1__
and shopping near his home  
is very convenient.
They"re clean and safe
and prices are good.
He can shop anytime
he likes, and buy things
from __5__.
  Disadvantages
Things from the small shops
_ 2     and the small bookstore
doesn"t have the books he likes.
They"re always __3__ during
holidays and children can get
lost in them.
Credit card numbers may
be stolen. Sometimes
people couldn" t get the
things they"ve ordered.
阅读理解。
     Mobile phone has become a problem for high schools. Some high-school students in Australia are
not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.
     Mobile phone used among children has become  a  problem for the school years.  Several children
have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them.
     Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that mobile phone was a distraction(分心事) to  students during
school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers  were also saying
that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
     She said some schools had tried to ban(禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt  unhappy because
they couldn"t get in touch with their children.
     Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school. But there was a good reason
that they could leave their phones at school  offices.  They  also  said  they  were easily lost  and were a
distraction for studies.
     Many people say that they understand why parents would want  their  children  to have  phones, but
they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
1. Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones __.
A. because they are students      
B. when they are free
C. when they are at school        
D. because they are children
2. What does the word "cheat" mean in Chinese in this passage? 
A. 聊天        
B. 核对        
C. 查询    
D. 作弊
3. Some children get mobile phones from _____ as presents.    
A. the makers and sellers        
B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends        
D. some mobile phone user
4. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn"t _____ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones          
B. leave their mobile phones in the school office
C. help the teachers with their work  
D. get in touch with their children
5. The passage tells us that _____. 
A. students shouldn"t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B. it is important to ban students from using mobile phones at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn"t use their phones at home
D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.
     Many Americans have been leaving their cars at home and riding to work on bicycles. Andy Clark
is the leader of the League of American Bicyclists. His group supports bicycling for fun, fitness and
transportation.
     Clark says this is good news for the environment. He says riding a bicycle to work does not burn
fossil fuel or creates dangerous pollution. Experts say the effects are the most important on short trips.
Shorter car trips give out more pollution into the air for each kilometer drive. This is because the car
engine will give out the harmful gas when it warms up before it can work well.
     James, a member of Congress, is a strong supporter of bicycle use. He says cities, counties, state
governments and state highway transportation agencies are planning the roadways of the future. They
are creating roads and paths for bicycles in cities and between communities.
     Last year, Portland, the Pacific Northwest city in the state of Oregon, had the highest percentage
of bicycle users in the United States. Portland has been doing progressive city planning for many years
to create special paths for bike riders.
1. What is happening in America according to the news?  
A. Many Americans have lost jobs.  
B. Many Americans prefer short trips.  
C. There are more and more bicyclists now.  
D. The pollution is getting worse and worse.
2. What is the closest meaning to the word “harmful” in the second paragraph?   
A. Clean.        
B. Bad.        
C. Warm.        
D. Dry.
3. What is the main idea of the passage?  
A. Many Americans like bike-riding for fun.  
B. Short car trips can reduce pollution.  
C. American government encourages people to ride bicycles.  
D. Many Americans ride bicycles to support environment protection.
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? 
A. Clark’s group thinks bicycling is good for health.
B. James strongly supports bicycle use.  
C. Portland is one of the states in the USA.
D. Portland is planning to create special paths for bike riders.
5. Where can we read it possibly?  
A. From a website.          
B. From a poster.  
C. From a novel.      
D. From an advertisement.