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题型:山东省中考真题难度:来源:
 阅读理解。      Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics (特征)? The Germans are very quiet
and they always keep calm. They don"t like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different
kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who
always keep their home clean. In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very
quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say "Thank
you." or "Sorry." The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.
     The French"s holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other
countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.
     Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the
Europeans. They don"t like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in
their free time. And in Americans" eyes, success is an important part in their life. 1. According to the passage, ________ are very quiet. A. only the Germans
B. only the Englishmen
C. only the Frenchmen
D. both the Germans and the Englishmen 2. What does the underlined word "tidiness" mean in Chinese? A. 整洁
B. 安静
C. 时尚
D. 随意 3. In the writer"s eyes, the gentlemen are ________. A. the Germans
B. the Frenchmen
C. the Englishmen
D. the Americans 4. What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage? A. They are more outgoing than the Americans.
B. It is very easy to make friends with them.
C. They like traveling in their own country.
D. They look serious and are always hard-working. 5. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Foreigners" hobbies.
B. Who are more outgoing?
C. Characteristics of the foreigners.
D. Success is an important part in Americans" life.
答案
1-5      DACBC
核心考点
试题【 阅读理解。      Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics (】;主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。    
题型:山东省中考真题难度:| 查看答案
to   must   ask   unusual   it   when   early   who   notice   if
阅读理解。
题型:山东省中考真题难度:| 查看答案
     I am 15. Now I"m studying English in London. My dream is to invent a language machine that
can help me understand as many languages as possible.
                                                                                                                  Marie, France
                                                                                                                  May 15, 2011
     I am a 16-year-old in Shanghai. The Jinghu High-speed Railway has been built. I"ll be able to
reach Beijing by train in about 5 hour. My dream is to go to Beijing for a visit after I graduate next
year.
                                                                                                             Wang Min, China
                                                                                                               May 20, 2011
     I am 13. I dream of going to a top university after I graduate. I want to be a reporter in the
future.
                                                                                                            Michiko,  Japan 
                                                                                                             June 11, 2011
     I am a 12-year-old girl. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit Egypt some day!
                                                                                                             Masha,  Russia 
                                                                                                              April 15, 2011
     I am 14 year old. I dream of inventing a machine that can send things or people from one
place to another in a machine.
                                                                                                        Andrew the USA 
                                                                                                              June 5, 2011
阅读理解。
     Amy"s family has fun. They mail a diary (日记簿、日记) to each other. Everyone writes something in it.
Amy"s brother is open. He tells many things about his life. Amy"s sister is Lazy. She doesn"t write much.
Amy"s dad writes stories. Her mom is talkative. She writes a lot. Everyone enjoys the diary.
题型:山东省中考真题难度:| 查看答案
 
   Hello, dear family! I am having a fun week here at The Mall. I had lunch with Pan and Jack on
Monday. On Tuesday, I designed a new dress. Yesterday, Tom told me a funny joke. He always
makes me laugh!
 
     Hi, all! Last week I was feeling sad. I had a bad day at work. My boss was angry at me. But
the next day was better. I did a good job and my boss was very happy, so I felt better. Sometimes
my work is hard. But I am really thankful for my job.
 
      Hello! I miss you all. However, I don"t have much time to write this week. I"ll write more next
time. Bye, everyone!
    
    Hi, everyone! I made a chocolate cake yesterday. That"s Amy"s favorite. I wish I could mail you
a piece, Amy! It"s really delicious. Today was warm and sunny. Your father and I went for a walk in
the park. We also waited your Aunt Betty. She told us some good news. Your cousin John got a new
Job! Oh, I"m writing too much, aren"t I? We really miss you all. Take care! 

     Dear ones, let me tell you a story. A long, long time ago, A man lived a house on a hill. He
had a candle. He lit the candle every night. Everyone could see the light. Then one night, something
wonderful happened…
阅读理解。
题型:山东省中考真题难度:| 查看答案
题型:山东省中考真题难度:| 查看答案
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     A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the day, it can be so hot that you
could fry an egg on the ground. But during the night it is sometimes so could that water would turn
into ice.
    Many desserts are covered in sand. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have dried up
in the heat. The Great American Dessert has cliffs (悬崖) that have been made into amazing and
beautiful shapes by the wind. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has
red sand.
     Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert. But there is water deep under the ground
and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out (延伸)
a long way so they can suck up the rain as soon as it falls.

     One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots. The cactus stores water inside
its hard skin. This skin protects it from heat and cold.

     Camels are a bit like cactus plants! They store water too-inside their bodies. They have special fur
which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night. 
     Some other animals live in deserts, too. They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because
most of them only come out at night. This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears.

     A desert fox has bigger ears than a normal for. A gerbil has huge eye, so that it can see at night.
It stays cool in the day by staying underground, like most desert animals.

     Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where
water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep
animals. 
     Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants. But desert people like to live there.
阅读理解。
    
    Do you think that French fries are really French? French fries are called "pommes frites" in France and
they are not from France. French fries come from Belgium (比利时) originally. French fries are made of
potatoes, and they are cut and fried. The fried potatoes are called French fries because they were fist seen
by Americans in Belgium, but they were fried in the French way. The French way is to fry potatoes twice
with a small pause in the middle.
     During World War I, there were a lot of hungry American soldiers in Northern France and Belgium. They
ate French fries in Belgium. After the war was over, the soldiers went back home to America. However, they
missed French fries so much that they made French fries at home. That"s how French fries were fist
introduced to America.
     French fries were called Belgian fries once, but the name was finally changed to French fries. Sometimes
French fries are just called fries.
     French fries are one of the most popular potato foods in America. American fast food restaurants such as
McDonald"s and Burger King have French fries on their menus. French fries are freshly fried, and usually
served with hamburgers. If you visit any fast food restaurant in America and order a hamburger, you will
probably hear "You want fries with that?" Why don"t you think about the history of French fries a little while,
and say "Yes, please. Thank you."
1. What are French fries made of?
    ______________________________
2. Where do French fries originally come from?
    ______________________________
3. Why are the fried potatoes called French fries?
    ______________________________
4. Who first introduced French fries to America?
    ______________________________
5. What does the underlined "that" in the last paragraph refer to?
    ______________________________