题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Some like reading newspapers and o________小题1: enjoy novels or comic(喜剧的) books. My favourite books are t________小题2:about the lives of great people. Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my own life b_________小题3:.
Great people are r__________小题4: not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up w__________小题5: their lives were difficult. They tried to use every chance to change their lives and make the world better.
One good e__________小题6:is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers invented the airplane. The plane has made the world into a small v__________小题7:. Hard work, not good luck, is the r________小题8: why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient machine and become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes fly in the sky.
W__________小题9: I read something about great people, I always learn a lot from them and they e__________小题10: me to march on. This is why I enjoy reading about great people’s l________小题11:.
答案
小题1:others
小题2:those
小题3:better
小题4:remembered
小题5:whether
小题6:example
小题7:village
小题8:reason
小题9:Whenever/When
小题10:encourage
小题11:lives.
解析
试题分析：人们在业余时间喜欢读书，一些人喜欢读报纸。其他人喜欢读小说或者喜剧书。而作者是喜欢读有关于伟人的故事。因为读有关伟人事迹，让一个人能变成更好的人。伟人们被人们记住不是因为长像，而是他们勇于战胜困难的精神。
小题1:考查代词及语境的理解。联系句意：在人们的业余时间，读书是他们喜欢的活动。一些人喜欢读报纸。其他人喜欢读小说或者喜剧书。分析：考查some……others……故填：others
小题2:考查代词及语境的理解。联系句意：在人们的业余时间，读书是他们喜欢的活动。一些人喜欢读报纸。其他人喜欢读小说或者喜剧书。我最喜欢读关于伟人的书。阅读他们会使让我成为更好的人并能提供很多好想法。分析：用代词来代替这些书。故填：those
小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。联系句意：在人们的业余时间，读书是他们喜欢的活动。一些人喜欢读报纸。其他人喜欢读小说或者喜剧书。我最喜欢读关于伟人的书。阅读他们会使让我成为更好的人提供很多好想法。分析：使我的人生变的更好，因此运用比较级形式。故填：better
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。分析句意：伟人被记得不是因为他们英俊或漂亮，因为是否他们的生活困难，他们没有放弃自己。考查被动语态的用法，构成be done（动词的过去分词）。故填：remembered
小题5:考查连词及语境的理解。分析句意：伟人被记得不是因为他们英俊或漂亮，因为无论他们的生活如何困难，他们没有放弃自己。考查：是否whether.故填：whether
小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。分析句意：莱特兄弟发明了飞机就是一个好的例子。飞机已经使世界变成了一个小村庄。努力工作，没有幸运。这就是莱特兄弟成功的秘密。表示一个例子example.故填：example
小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。分析句意：莱特兄弟发明了飞机就是一个好的例子。飞机已经使世界变成了一个小村庄。努力工作，没有幸运。这就是莱特兄弟成功的秘密。联系实际，飞机使世界变小了，因此用村庄village.故填：village
小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。分析句意：莱特兄弟发明了飞机就是一个好的例子。飞机已经使世界变成了一个小村庄。努力工作，没有幸运。这就是莱特兄弟成功的秘密。解释成功的原因，因此用reason.故填：reason
小题9:考查连词及语境的理解。分析句意：无论什么时候，我读到关于伟人的故事，我因此学到了很多。他们鼓励我前行。这就是我为什么喜欢读关于伟人的人生。分析：体现为读书的时候，因此用when或者whenever.故填：Whenever/When
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。分析句意：无论什么时候，我读到关于伟人的故事，我因此学到了很多。他们鼓励我前行。这就是我为什么喜欢读关于伟人的人生。分析：我勇往直前的原因是伟人的故事鼓励。故填：encourage
小题11:考查动词及语境的理解。分析句意：无论什么时候，我读到关于伟人的故事，我因此学到了很多。他们鼓励我前行。这就是我为什么喜欢读关于伟人的人生。作者最后总结：喜欢阅读有关伟人人生的书。人生lives.故填：lives
核心考点
试题【Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot in their free time.Some like read】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always interested in my life-how my family was doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, England or Florida.
Nine years ago when I bought me first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day for three days, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked, was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.
Five years ago, my 71-year-old father spent five hours putting together a swing set（秋千）for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him, But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.
The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1995, my father telephoned me as usual, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.
The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father was sent to hospital in Florida. I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed（发誓）that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him ad really get to know him.
I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.
In the years since his death I have learnt much about my father, and even more about every single day.
小题1: We know from the reading that the father_____.
| A．liked to paint houses |
| B．had no friends around him |
| C．was not healthy in his youth |
| D．thought of his family as his all |
| A．could only afford a glass of iced tea |
| B．was too busy to talk to her father |
| C．could do nothing but hold a paintbrush |
| D．spent eight hours a day working with her father |
| A．seemed to be a little different |
| B．had no time to phone her as usual |
| C．became interested in church |
| D．had forgotten to discuss some things with her |
| A．get him to know her | B．know more about him |
| C．get him to know himself | D．make him well-known |
| A．Painting Houses | B．Daughter’s Family |
| C．Father and I | D．Father’s phone calls |
Most Americans only give a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Talking about their day with all the family is a great way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while . Very often you can hear people talking and laughing , and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. If someone is talking too loudly at table, the manager of the restaurant may and ask them to be quiet. After dinner, it’s thought quite rude if you leave you finish eating. You are expected to stay and around the dinner table.
So if you want to be , there’s an English saying, “When in Rome, do as Romans do.”
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Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隐匿处) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (荫处) out of the wind and rain.
Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.
小题1:Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?
| A．Because she wanted to sleep. |
| B．Because she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals. |
| C．Because it’s easy to see the elephants. |
| D．Because it’s very comfortable. |
| A．By making good preparation. |
| B．By going into the forest at night. |
| C．By walking around the holes. |
| D．By going to the nearest lake. |
| A．The successful rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most. |
| B．Photographers who take wildlife photos need more practice. |
| C．To take good wildlife photos is not difficult. |
| D．It’s hard to take good wildlife photos. |
Cats can also do us a favor sometimes.
Here is a comparison of the two animals.
A Friend Helps You When You’re Sick.
| Dogs | When Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. That’s when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherine’s cancer had spread. |
| Cats | Alana immediately finds a chair when Tee sits and stares directly into her face. That’s because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana won’t get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers. |
| Dogs | Ryan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of ice, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dog’s collar, and Zion just turned around and came back to the bank.” |
| Cats | Bernice says: “I was sleeping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running”. Then she found smoke around her. With Joey helping her, she managed to get out of the door. “I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very lucky. Without him, I’d have probably died in the smoke.” |
| A．stare at her and keep sniffing | B．jump onto her chest suddenly |
| C．sit and stare directly into her face | D．scream and run |
| A．He likes swimming in rivers. |
| B．He has a lovely dog, Zion. |
| C．Chelsea helped him swim back to the bank. |
| D．He was in danger when he was found by Chelsea. |
| A．She was badly hurt in a big fire. |
| B．She found the brave cat in a mailbox. |
| C．A fire broke out when she was sleeping. |
| D．She ran out of the burning house with the help of firemen. |
Here are some ways that can help people remember names.
※ Repeat the person’s name loud at least three times while you talk together. For example, instead of saying “Nice to meet you.” say “Nice to meet you, Jack (for Sue or whatever the person’s name is).” Instead of saying “Where do you live?” you can say “Where do you live, Jack?”
※ Introduce the person by name to someone else right away.
※ Write the name down (with a little information about the person) as soon as possible.
There are other ways which may seem a little strange. However, try them.
※ Think of a story using the person’s name. For example, think to yourself, “Jack has a nice jacket.” Imagine Jack in a nice jacket.
※ Think of a rhyme（押韵）for the person’s name. For example, think to yourself, “Jack would look nice in black.” Imagine Jack wearing black clothes.
All these ways have one thing in common. You must pay attention to the people you meet. You can’t just meet someone, nod your head, say hello, and walk away. Remembering names takes work and practice.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
小题1: Few people have problems remembering others’ names.
小题2:The word “typical” probably means “common”.
小题3: It may seem unusual to help remember a name by making up a story with it.
小题4:If you want to remember names easily, you must talk politely to the people you meet.
小题5: This passage mainly tells us how to get on well with others.
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