A dog has a piece of meat in his mouth. He’s going to eat it at home. As he is walking on a bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the river. That dog looks like him and he has a piece of meat in his mouth, too. The dog thinks it’s another dog. So he says to himself, “I want to eat more meat. I must make him run away from here and get the meat in his mouth. Then I can have two pieces.” He opens his mouth to bark. That dog in the water barks at him. Suddenly, his meat goes down into the water. The dog is so angry, he jumps into the water to catch the other dog.
小题1:How many dogs are there in the river?| A．None. | B．one. | C．Two. | D．We don’t know. |
小题2:The dog in the water .| A．is more hungry | | B．is very angry at him | | C．is very kind | | D．is not a real dog at all |
小题3:What does the story tell us?| A．The greedy(贪心的) dog gets nothing at last. | | B．The dog is a clever one. | | C．A dog always wants two pieces of meat. | | D．The dog can get two pieces of meat. |
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小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:A |
试题分析：这篇短文描述了一条贪心的狗，把河里面自己叼着肉倒影认作是另一条狗，想抢了那条狗的肉，结果弄得一块肉都没得到。
小题1:通过阅读短文可知只有一条狗，河中的是它的倒影。故选A。
小题2:通过阅读短文可知河中的是它的倒影。故选D。
小题3:通过阅读短文可知这条狗一块肉都没得到。故选A。
点评：本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义，能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。 |
核心考点
试题【A dog has a piece of meat in his mouth. He’s going to eat it at home. As he is w】；主要考察你对
人物故事类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Mr Green has a holiday, so he said , “I’m going to the city by train.” He put on his best clothes, took a small bag, went to the station and got into the train. He has a beautiful hat, and he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the mountains, But the wind blew his hat off. Mr Green quickly took his bag and threw that out of the window, too.
The other people in the carriage(车厢) laughed. “Is your bag going to bring your beautiful hat back?” they asked.
“No,” Mr Green answered, “But there’s no name and no address on my hat, and there’s a name and an address on the bag. Someone is going to find both of them, and he’s going to send me the bag and the hat back.”
小题1:Mr Green takes a trip .| A．by ship | B．by train | C．by plane | D．by car |
小题2:During the trip flies away.| A．Mr Green’s bag | B．Mr Green’s shoe | | C．Mr Green’s coat | D．Mr Green’s hat |
小题3:Mr Green often in the train.| A．writes his name in his hat | | B．throws the things out of the window | | C．sends others some bags | | D．puts his head out of the window |
小题4:Mr Green threw out of the window quickly.| A．his bag | B．his hat | C．his glasses | D．his book |
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The King lived a small house near New York with their child . Sometimes Mr King came back from work very late. When his wife and the child were asleep, he opened the front door of his house with his key and came in very quietly.
But one night when he was coming home late, he lost his key. So when he reached his house , he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened. Nobody moved inside the house. Mr King knocked at the bedroom window. He spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a minute. Then he began to speak like a small child. “Mum,” he said, “I want to go to the toilet.” He spoke quietly, but at once Mrs King woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.
小题1:When Mr King came back very late from work and his wife was asleep, he usually came into his house .| A．with his wife’s help | | B．by knocking at the door | | C．with his child’s help | | D．by opening the door with his key |
小题2:One night when he found his key lost, he first .| A．spoke to his wife | | B．shouted at his wife | | C．rang the bell | | D．knocked at the bedroom window |
小题3:Mrs King woke up because .| A．she heard the sound of the bell | | B．she heard Mr King’s voice | | C．she heard a knock at the door | | D．she heard the voice “mum” like her child’s |
小题4:Like a small child, Mr King spoke to his sleeping wife .| A．loudly | B．in a low voice | | C．angrily | D．with tears in his eyes |
小题5:At last .| A．Mrs King opened the door for Mr King | | B．his child opened the door for Mr King | | C．Mr King opened the door by force | | D．Mr King opened the door with his wife’s key |
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Today is Tom’s birthday. After school he walks past the shop on the street corner. He looks at the window. That pair of trainers is still there. He really wants to have them very much.
He was very sad and walks away. He knows his mother can give him anything he likes if she can. But he also knows she has no money and the trainers are too expensive. He doesn’t go home at once because his mother could notice (注意) his worry. So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. Then he sees a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He finds that the boy moves the wheel with his hands. Tom looks at him carefully and is surprised to see that the boy has no feet. He looks at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet.” he thinks. There is no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He smiles and thinks he is happier.
小题1:Tom passed the shop__________.| A．on foot | B．by bus | C．by bike | D．in a car |
小题2:Tom wants to buy a pair of trainers and the trainers are___________.| A．too expensive | B．quite cheap | | C．not there | D．not fit him |
小题3:Tom goes into the park because he___________.| A．wants to watch someone fishing there | | B．wants to see the boy | | C．doesn’t want his mother to notice his worry | | D．wants to sit on the grass |
小题4:From the story we can know that Tom______.| A．asks his mother to buy the trains at last | | B．doesn’t want to buy the new trainers | | C．didn’t want to go to school | | D．didn’t want to stay at home |
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People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.
One of my best friends, Bob, has a dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I stayed in Bob’s home for a long time and we talked happily. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. Jack was worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant.
小题1:How many people are there in this story? ______.| A．One | B．Two | C．Three | D．Four |
小题2:Jack____________.| A．is one of my best friends | | B．enjoys walking in the park | | C．has many good friends | | D．enjoys talks in the room |
小题3:Jack was worried because______________.| A．he wanted to eat something | | B．it was Sunday afternoon again | | C．he was not feeling well | | D．he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk |
小题4:Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that__________.| A．I should leave the house at once | | B．he liked my hat very much | | C．he was hungry and he tried to eat it | | D．he wanted to have a rest |
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完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
Once a man wanted to go 1 one side of a river to 2 in a boat. He 3 take 4 him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. But he could take only one of them 5 , because the boat was very 6 . “If I 7 the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said to 8 .“If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” He thought and thought. At last, he had an idea. And he 9 able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf, and the vegetables. Do you know 10 ?
| 小题2: | | A．another | B．the other | C．others | D．other |
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| 小题3: | | A．had to | B．has to | C．have to | D．must |
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| 小题4: | | A．after | B．with | C．about | D．up |
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| 小题5: | | A．once a time | B．at time | C．in time | D．at a time |
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| 小题6: | | A．large | B．big | C．small | D．beautiful |
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| 小题7: | | A．will leave | B．left | C．leave | D．have left |
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| 小题8: | | A．oneself | B．myself | C．itself | D．himself |
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| 小题10: | | A．how did he it | B．what did he it | | C．how did he do it | D．how he did it |
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