题目

题型：期末题难度：来源：

20世纪20-40年代是国共两党关系发展的重要时期，两党关系经历曲折的发展历程。
请依据相关知识分析与探究：
（1）国共两党关系的变化呈现出怎样的特征。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            （2）不同时期的两党关系各产生怎样的影响？                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     （3）从上述各方面的分析和探究中，你得出什么认识？有何现实意义？                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

答案

（1）特征：从合作到分裂，从再次合作到再次分裂。
（2）大革命时期，国共两党建立革命统一战线，基本上托翻了北洋军阀的统治；土地革命时期，形成了国共两党的十年对持，给日本侵略一可乘之机；抗日战争时期，国共两党再次合作，建立抗日民族统一战线，最终把日本驱逐出中国；解放战争时期，国民党发动内战，中国人民在中国共产党的领导下，推翻国民党的反动统治，建立新中国。
（3）认识：两党合作利国利民，分则不利于国，有损人们的利益。意义：国共两党应通力合作，为祖国统一大业作出贡献。