题目

题型：0128 期末题难度：来源：

元朝巩固统治的措施有哪些？                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

答案

（1）建立了行省制度。在中央，设置中书省，作为全国最高行政机构，并直接管辖大都及周围地区。在    地方，设置行省，由中央委派官员管理；（2）元朝在中央设宣政院，管理全国佛教和藏族事务；西藏正式成为我国中央政府直接管辖的行政区    域。（3）元朝还设置澎湖巡检司，管辖澎湖和琉球。