题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Recently I 1 about a little girl named Hope. After learning more about her life, I couldn’t help but feel it was not by 2 ,nor happenstance, that she had been named “Hope”. The strong feeling of sympathy and generosity 3 in her young heart made a lasting impression on me and countless others. 4 I never had the opportunity to meet her, I wish I had. It seems as though she was beyond her tender years and very, very special. Hope was a twelve-year-old girl who was 5 a “wish” in early December 2010 by the “Make-A-Wish” Foundation after being 6 that she had a rare type of bone cancer. However, when she found out that more than 150 7 in her area like her were waiting for their wishes to be granted, she unselfishly used her wish to 8 that those children have their wishes granted. She also hoped that it could be done 9 January 16, 2011.Unfortunately, however, the organization told her that her 10 request couldn’t be granted as the funds were simply 11 . They calculated that they would need to raise more that one 12 dollars in thirty days in order to grant her wish. 13 , but not discouraged, she turned her disappointment into an enthusiasm that inspired warm-hearted 14 to take up helping grant the wishes of the other children, and eventually 15 as well. Newspaper columnists and reporters for radio and TV stations 16 the story of this 17 young girl who had touched the hearts of so many and as word spread, the community was challenged. Committees were fanned and schools, corporations and various organizations assisted in 18 money to help make Hope"s dream come true.
Her efforts were not in vain as they continued to help others, not only 19 , but spiritually and emotionally as well. At the gathering to celebrate her life, “A Celebration of Hope” on January 16,2011, the 20 was made that they had indeed received donations totaling more than one million dollars. Her wish had been granted!
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:D
小题10:D
小题11:C
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:C
小题16:D
小题17:A
小题18:C
小题19:B
小题20:D
解析
试题分析：
小题1:根据后文After learning more about her life..her life,可知应是heard about听说也一名叫Hope的女孩的故事，B.认为，考虑 C.关心 D.谈论。故选A
小题2:根据句意，作者不禁觉得她取名Hope，既不是巧合，也不是偶尔。coincidence 巧合 independence独立 convenience 方便 intelligence 情报，智力 故选A
小题3:根据句意，她的这种强烈的同情心和慷慨之情让作者和无数人印象深刻，这种感情应该是存在她的心里，四个选项只有housed有存在，贮藏的意思，A.丢失B.拿起C.期望。故选D
小题4:后文讲到I wish I had 可知，作者没有见到她，表让步关系。A.直到B.除非C.尽管D.假如 故选C
小题5:根据全文可知“Make—A wish”Foundation是一个帮别人实现梦想的机构，所以它应该是提供了一个满足愿望的机会给Hope。A.表达B.提供C.制作D.发送 故选B.被提供
小题6:根据本句句意，应为Hope被通知有一种罕见的疾病，A.承认B.通知C.使…想起D.理解故选B
小题7:本句可知，有超过150名像她这样的也在盼望着能得到一个实现梦想的机会，可知肯定是150个孩子。B.公民C.村民D.亲戚 故选A
小题8:她慷慨的用她的机会来要求能让那些孩子的梦想也实现，A.告诉B.要求C.安排D.命令.故选B
小题9:后文in thirty in order to grant her wish.可知，筹钱要30天，所以此处应是希望在2011年1月16日之前，用by到…为止。故选D
小题10:她的这种高尚的请求不能被实现。A.最后的B.正式的C.简单的D.高尚的。故选D
小题11:根据前文讲到她的请求不能被实现，因为资金是难以得到的。A.难以忍受的B.难以置信的C.无法获得的D.不舒适的。故选C
小题12:根据后文最后一段倒数第二句讲到了最终获得了100万美元，可知此处在30天要筹集到一百万才能实现她的愿望。故选C
小题13:从后文知她有些失望但并没有气馁。A.失望的B.惊讶的C.担心的D.尴尬的。故选A
小题14:从本句知她没有气馁而是鼓励那些热心肠的人来帮助那些孩子实现愿望。A.委员会B.个人C.公司D.组织. 故选B
小题15:从文意中最终也实现了她的愿望。因为她的愿望就是让更多的孩子实现他们的愿望。故选C
小题16:从上下文，媒体对她的事例进行了报道。A.写B.读C.广播D.分享，报道。
故选D
小题17:根据上下文，报道了这个有同情心的女孩的事例。A.有同情心的B.无聊的，累人的C.恼怒的D.担忧的。故选A
小题18:社区，学校，公司和各种各样的机构都行动起来，筹钱来帮助实现Hope梦想。
Raise money筹钱，故选C 。 A.找寻 B.花费 D.借
小题19:后文提到spiritually and emotionally 精神上的，故前文肯定是身体上的；A.完美地B.身体上地C.健康地D.感激地 故选B
小题20:在2011年1月16日的庆祝会上，一个通告被发表了，他们确实已经筹集到了超过一百万美元，Hope的希望实现了。A.提议 B.决定 C.结论 D.通知，公告 故选D
点评：本文讲述了作者被一个名叫Hope女孩无私的利用自己努力帮助了更多需要帮助的孩子们实现了他们的梦想的事例所触动。解答此类题型时，一定不要看一个做一个，要首先花两分钟的时间进行整体的浏览，在这两分钟里不是走马观花的看，而是要搞清楚事情的发展顺序、感情色彩以及段与段之间的关系、动词时态等。在这个基础上再进行逐一详细的解答，遇到个别不会时，可空下来，待整个文章读完后再进行解答。
核心考点
试题【“Dash” is a symbol which represents every day we’re spreading alive on earth. Th】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
But when I saw my daughter’s car, I knew that it was Bryan’s night. Since his parents separated, I had tried to have my six-year-old grandson spend a few hours with me at least once a week. I had always tried to make it a special time for him. We did many interesting things; Bryan loved all these activities, and so did I. But today I had to give up our evening. I said how tired I was feeling. “Bryan, I’m sorry. Tonight I don’t feel like having fun or playing games. We’ll have our night together some other time.” I saw the sadness in Bryan’s eyes. He said, “I like soup, Grandma.” I knew he meant “Please don’t send me away. Please let me stay.” I saw the shadow (阴影) in Bryan’s eyes. Something else was changing. Maybe he thought I wouldn’t want to have him come any more — not tonight, not next week, not ever. Finally, I said OK. I was glad to see his eyes light up. After I put the soup on the stove (炉子) and turned on the TV, I fell asleep.
When I woke up, there was a coat over my legs, and the soup was gone. Bryan was on the floor, reading a coloring book and watching a television show at the same time. The poor boy must have been so bored (烦躁的)! When he found I was awake, he ran over and gave me a big hug. “I love you, Grandma,” he said. “Haven’t we had a nice time together?” His big smile and happy eyes told me that this time he meant exactly what he was saying. That was the keyword — together. We had done nothing exciting or special. But we were together.
小题1:What does the underlined part (in Paragraph 2) mean?
| A．It was time to cook hot soup for Bryan that night. |
| B．This was the evening when Bryan stayed with his grandma. |
| C．Bryan would have a good rest that night. |
| D．Bryan would stay with his parents that night. |
| A．She was too tired to have fun or play games with him. |
| B．She was sick and wanted to have a good rest. |
| C．She was too busy and had to work overtime that night. |
| D．She had to prepare soup for the whole family. |
| A．1. | B．2. | C．3. | D．4. |
| A．Bryan’s parents separated so he had to live with his grandma |
| B．Bryan was sad that night because his grandma didn’t play with him |
| C．the author wouldn’t want to stay with her grandson any more |
| D．the author and her grandson loved each other very much |
Curious, he shouts: : “Who are you?” He receives the answer:” “Who are you?” And then he screams to the mountain: “I admire you!” The voice answers: “I admire you!”
Angered at the response, he screams: “Coward (one without courage)!” He receives the answer: “Coward!”
He looks to his father and asks: “What"s going on?” The father smiles and says: “My son, pay attention.”
Again the man screams at the top of his voice: “You are a champion!” The voice answers: “You are a champion!”
The boy is surprised, but does not understand. Then the father explains: “People call this ECHO (回音) , but really this is LIFE. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is simply a reflection of our actions. If you want more love in the world, create more love in your heart. If you want more competence in your team, improve your competence.”
This relationship applies to (适用于) everything, in all aspects of life; life will give you back everything you have given to it.”
小题1:The boy is surprised because __________.
| A．he falls over his own feet. | B．his father can shout as loud as he does. |
| C．he hears his screams repeated. | D．someone calls him a coward. |
| A．hopeful | B．disappointed | C．upset | D．hopeless |
| A．Faith will move mountains. | B．A great talker is a great liar (说谎者). |
| C．Love me, love my dog. | D．Do well and have well. |
My mother went 39 a mastectomy（乳房切除手术）to remove the cancerous cells. For a month after her surgery (外科手术) she was unable to do anything.
It was after this surgery that my mother 40 me the most. Her inactivity really made her frustrated (沮丧), but she never 41 . She is a strong woman. Unlike some, she never 42 why she had got cancer. Instead, she 43 it and remained optimistic(乐观的).
44 my mother’s illness, I had to step in to do the housework. Previously I would have 45 not to, but I knew this was my 46 .
Those weeks passed slowly but in the end I had a new 47 for my mom. I had never 48 all the things she does on a regular basis. Simple things like cleaning, cooking, laundry and bills really started to become great 49 .
During this special period, I saw the amazing supportive group we have. My parents’ friends couldn’t have done 50 .They stopped by on a regular basis, cooked meals, and supplied us with anything we 51 .They let me know that we will always be there 52 each other.
My mother is healthier now and back to her 53 activities. Our lives are busy but I am a little more willing to 54 around the house. I 55 my mother’s ability to stay optimistic and I only hope that some day I can be lucky enough to be like her.
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He always looked right into my eyes, and he never smiled. I was saturated with cold sweat.
Finally, he asked me a question and I thought it was my turn to show myself off. He said, “How did you stand in your class at Georgia Tech before entering Annapolis as a first year student?” I had done very well, and I threw my chest with pride and answered, “Sir, I stood thirty-ninth in a class of 820!” I sat back to wait for the congratulations – which never came. Instead, the question: “Did you do your best?” I started to say, “Yes, sir,” but I remembered who this was, and thought of several of my times at the Academy when I could have learned more about our allies(二战时的同盟国), our enemies, weapons strategy(战略) and so on, so I finally said, “No, Sir, I didn’t always do my best.”
He looked at me for a long time, and then turned his chair around to end the interview. He asked one final question, which I have never been able to forget – or to answer. He said, “Why not?” I sat there for a while, shaken, and then slowly left the room.
小题1:The passage suggests that ___.
| A．the atmosphere of the interviews was very serious |
| B．the author always did his best in doing everything |
| C．the author and Admiral Rickover were good friends |
| D．Admiral Rickover knew the author quite well |
| A．very satisfied | B．completely wet | C．rather sad | D．too excited |
| A．he did better than most of his classmates at the Academy |
| B．he had 820 classmates and he was Number thirty-nine |
| C．he was proud that the class he was in was very large |
| D．in the class only thirty-nine students stood in front of him |
The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.
The first and most basic level of wants is food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as cars and new houses.
By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “life-enriching” level. While the other levels mean physical satisfaction—the feeding, comfort, safety and transportation of the human body—this level means mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care and entertainment. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.
On the fourth level, a greater percentage of consumers spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?
A fifth level probably would be wants that can be achieved by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes and crime. After filling our stomachs, our garages, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health and safety to enjoy more fully the good things on the first three levels.
小题1:According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when _______
| A．he has saved up enough money |
| B．he has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelter |
| C．he has satisfied his hunger |
| D．he has learned to build houses |
| A．were very rich |
| B．were very poor |
| C．Had the good things on the first three levels |
| D．didn’t own cars |
| A．A successful career | B．A comfortable house |
| C．A good service | D．A family car |
| A．would be a little better than the fourth level |
| B．may be a lot more desirable than the first four |
| C．can be the last and most satisfying level |
| D．will come true if the government takes actions |
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