题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Throughout the years of changing , schools and friends, there remained one constant in my childhood — my mother. For both my brother and me, she was the cook, maid and teacher. She played these roles while some type of part-time job. Leaving a career is just one of the sacrifices which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so. While she had to deal with only a small budget, my mother, somehow, managed to make each house to be the very home that is safe and comfortable.
This probably sounds like a depressing way to live, with two small children: “single” parenthood, short-term friendships, and the inability to a career or establish a home. But it was not for my mother. She turned this into adventure for us all! Each relocation (变换位置) was a chance to another part of the world. My mother greeted each new culture, climate and neighborhood. Each new house was a to rearrange furniture, make curtains and pictures. Every part-time job was an opportunity to learn something new and work with interesting people.
No matter how difficult the life was, she was always having a attitude. She always had strength in the face of struggle and change. My mother was so all those years during my childhood — she was my island in a sea of change. She is my heroine.
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:A
小题11:B
小题12:D
小题13:A
小题14:C
小题15:B
解析
【试题分析】文章讲述的孩子的童年的生活，解析了母爱是伟大的，是孩子的良师益友，是孩子心目中的女英雄。
小题1:A考查动词短语：A忘带; 留下; 丢弃; 使落后; B省去，删掉C停止D离开去....。和以前一样，我们要把我们的物品装进盒子里并且丢弃那些我们成长过程中所喜欢的东西。
小题2:C考查动词：A住在B盯着C站在D去。我们会到达我们的新家而且发现我们自己又一次站在码头和父亲挥手告别。
小题3:C考查动词短语：和原文out of 构成固定短语A在......范围之外B走样，走形，不健康C消失，看不见D无法控制。母亲在父亲的船消失前就让我和弟弟转过身去。
小题4:D考查固定短语：和原文in with 构成固定短语Aadapt to适应B适合，及物动词C与..相搭配Dfit in with适应，适合。母亲带我们回家开始适应新的环境。
小题5:C考查名词。A名字B工作C地址D方向许多年来，我们不断地改变地址学校和朋友，唯一不变的是母亲始终陪伴着我们。
小题6:A考查动词：A做，进行，工作B寻找C等D申请。母亲在做兼职工作的同时还要照顾我们。
小题7:D考查形容词：Al令人愉快的B枯燥的C沮丧的D有前途的，有希望的。离开一个很有前途的工作是母亲为家里做出的牺牲之一。
小题8:C考查副词：A一般地B事实上C尤其D不公平地。那听起来可能是一种沮丧的生活方式，尤其是还有两个孩子。
小题9:B考查动词：A抛弃B发展，提高C影响D限制。一个“单亲”母亲，短期的友谊，而且不能建立事业或建立一个固定的家。
小题10:A 考查名词：A生活方式B价值C旅行D机会。母亲把这种生活方式变成了对我们的冒险。
小题11:B考查动词：A获得B探索C占据D意识的。每次位置的变动都成了我们探索世界的机会。
小题12:D考查名词：A负担B伤心C结果D挑战。每个新家在重新布置家具，制作窗帘和张贴一些图画都是一大挑战。
小题13:A考查动词A挂B拉C带走D卖。参考上题。
小题14:C考查形容词。A多变的B小心点、谨慎的C积极的D消极的。无论生活多么困难，她总是有一个积极的态度。
小题15:B考查形容词。A有经验的B令人钦佩的、令人羡慕的C有耐心的D令人尊敬的。在我童年的这些年中，我的母亲是如此令人钦佩。
核心考点
试题【My father was in the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my fat】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The man shrugged impatiently, for the brightness of those pictures hurt him, and his memory traveled on another ten years. He had a job by then, plenty of friends and started to come home less. He did not really want to remember those years, nor the day when, because of debts, he had gone home planning to ask for money. He felt embarrassed, but he knew exactly where his dad kept the money. When his parents stepped out of the room, he took what he wanted and left.
That was the last time he had seen them. Ashamed, he went abroad, and his parents knew nothing about the years of wandering or time in prison. But locked in his cell he often thought of home. Once free, he would love to see his parents again, if they were still alive, and still wanted to see him.
When his prison time was up, he found a job, but couldn’t settle. Something was drawing him home. He did not want to arrive penniless, so he hitchhiked most of the long journey back. But less than a mile from his destination he started to feel sick with doubt. Could they ever accept this man who had so bitterly disappointed them?
He spent most of that day sitting under a tree. That evening he posted a letter which, although short, had taken him hours to write. It ended with:
I know it is unreasonable of me to suppose you want to see me ... so it’s up to you. I’ll come early Thursday morning. If you want me home, hang a white handkerchief in the window of my old bedroom. If it’s there, I’ll come in; if not, I’ll wave good-bye and go.
And now it was Thursday morning and he was sitting on the pavement at the end of the street. Finally he got up and walked slowly toward the old house. He drew a long breath and looked.
His parents were taking no risks. ________________________________________
The man threw his head back, gave a cry of relief and ran straight through the open front door.
小题1:Why did the man shrug impatiently (paragraph 2) while he was thinking of his childhood?
| A．The thoughts made him angry. |
| B．He felt he had wasted time. |
| C．He was anxious to go home. |
| D．The sweet memory caused him much pain. |
| A．He doubted if his parents still lived in that house. |
| B．He had much news to tell his parents. |
| C．He felt ashamed to ask for forgiveness. |
| D．He was longing to return home and felt excited. |
a. He took the money from his parents.
b. He bought a bicycle with his savings.
c. He was sentenced to prison.
d. He wrote the letter home.
e. He sat on the pavement.
f. He hitchhiked back home.
| A．b, a, c, d, e, f | B．b, a, c, f, d, e |
| C．a, c, b, d, f, a | D．a, d, b, c, e, f |
| A．Every inch of the house was covered in white. Sheets, pillowcases and table clothes had been placed on every window and door, making it look like a snow house. |
| B．The house before him was just as he remembered: the red bricks, the brown door and nothing else. |
| C．A colorful blanket was over the front door. On it, in large letters, was written, “Welcome home, son”. |
| D．A police car was parked in the drive way, and two officers stood at the front door. |
| A．Sweet Memory | B．White Handkerchief |
| C．Abandoned Son | D．Leaving Home |
An increase in homelessness is probably the worst result of a nation’s financial disaster. About 3 million Americans were homeless because of a lack of affordable housing. Experts suggest that a family should spend no more than 30 percent of its income on housing. In fact, in some families housing costs make up 50 percent or more. An unexpected event, such as losing work or illness, can quickly push a family into homelessness.
An article in Time magazine tells a story of one such family. A young couple and their three children rented a two-bedroom apartment for about $350 a month. They could hardly go on with the husband’s $920-a-month take-home pay; so when their rent was raised to $500 a month, they could no longer make ends meet.
Another woman was found dead on a street in Washington D.C., the capital, and she died at a bus-stop across the street from the US Department of Housing and Urban Development.
People become homeless for different reasons. Some may not be able to pay for housing, because they have lost their job and cannot find another place they can afford. Others have mental diseases, or are addicted to drugs or alcohol, many of whom do not live with their family. And what’s more, there are not enough centers for shelter as the government doesn’t pay enough attention to this social problem.
People are making efforts to solve the problem. However, it will not be easy, because it is a personal and economical problem as well as a social problem.
小题1:The passage is mainly about __________ in the US.
| A．ways of solving economic problems |
| B．homeless people being taken good care of |
| C．different reasons for economic recession |
| D．economic recession leading to social problems |
| A．presenting specific figures | B．giving examples |
| C．explaining in details | D．discussing different opinions |
| A．an increase of living costs | B．more and more deaths |
| C．an increase of homeless people | D．less centers for poor people |
| A．2. | B．3. | C．4. | D．5. |
People who are not self-confident depend too much on the approval of others in order to feel good about themselves. They tend to avoid taking risks because they fear failure. They generally do not expect to be successful. They often put themselves down and tend to ignore compliments（赞美）paid to them By contrast，self-confident people are willing to risk the disapproval of others because they generally trust their own abilities. They tend to accept themselves；they don"t feel they have to conform in order to be accepted.
Many factors affect the development of self-confidence. Parents" attitudes are crucial to children"s feelings about themselves，particularly in children"s early years. When parents pro- vide acceptance, children receive a solid foundation for good feelings about themselves. If one or both parents are much to critical or demanding, or if they are overprotective and discourage children"s moves toward independence, children may come to believe they are unqualified or inadequate.
Surprisingly, lack of self-confidence is not necessarily related to lack of ability. Instead it is often the result of focusing too much on the unrealistic expectations or standards of others， especially parents and society. Friends" influences can be as powerful or more powerful than those of parents and society in shaping feelings of one"s self. Students in their college years reexamine values and develop their own identities and thus are particularly sensitive to the influence of friends.
小题1:Paragraph 1 mainly talks about____．
| A．the sources of self-confidence |
| B．the benefits of self-confidence |
| C．the development of self-confidence |
| D．the lack of self-confidence |
| A．refuse | B．separate | C．permit | D．obey |
| A．be practical | B．control others |
| C．avoid risks | D．depend on others |
| A．Self-confidence is usually the symbol of special abilities. |
| B．Parents" protection prevents children"s self-confidence development. |
| C．Parents and friends matter in building one"s self-confidence. |
| D．College students are the least self-confident group in society. |
| A．How we can become more acceptable. |
| B．Lack of self-confident has many side effects. |
| C．What self-confident children usually get from parents. |
| D．What one should avoid in building self-confidence. |
She paused, the longest pause of my short life, and answered, “Yes.”My heart jumped. “How? Does the mailman go there?” I asked.
“No, but I have an idea.” Mom drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon. I asked her what it was for.“Just wait, honey. You’ll see.” Mom told me to write my letter. Eagerly, I got my favorite pen, and poured out my six - year - old heart in the form of blue ink. I wrote about my day, what I learned at school, how Mom was doing, and even about what happened in a story I had read. For a few minutes it was as if Dad were still alive. I gave the letter to Mom. She read it over, and a smile crossed her face.She made a hole in the corner of the letter where she looped the balloon string. We went out-side and she gave me the balloon. It was still raining.“Okay, on the count of three, let go. One, two, three.”The balloon, carrying my letter, darted upward against the rain. We watched until it was swallowed by the mass of clouds.Later I realized, like the balloon, that Dad had never let his sickness get him down. He was strong. No matter what he suffered, he’d persevere, dart up, and finally transcend this cold world and his sick body. He rose into sky and became something beautiful. I watched until the balloon disappeared into the gray and white and I prayed that his strength was passed on. I prayed to be a balloon.
小题1:When the girl asked her mother if they could write to her father, her mother _________.
| A．believed it easy to do so | B．thought her a creative girl |
| C．felt it hard to answer | D．found it easy to lie |
| A．jumped with joy |
| B．was worried that it couldn’t be delivered |
| C．started writing immediately |
| D．became excited |
| A．An incurable disease |
| B．An unforgettable memory. |
| C．The failures her father experienced |
| D．The hard time her father had. |
| A．An unforgettable experience | B．Fly to the heaven |
| C．The strong red balloon | D．A great father |
It’s strange how mean we are about praising. Perhaps it’s ______ few of us know how to accept it. It’s ______ rewarding to give praise in areas in which______ generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned. An artist gets admired for a glorious picture, a cook for a ______ meal. But do you ever tell your laundry manager how pleased you are when the shirts are ______ just right? In fact, to give praise ______ the giver nothing but a moment’s thought and a moment’s effort.
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