题目
题型：模拟题难度：来源：
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求).
(1)Our character, basically, is a mixture of our habits. "Sow a thought, reap an action; sow an action,
reap a habit;________, reap a character; sow a character, reap a destiny (命运)," the maxim goes.
(2)Habits are powerful factors in our lives. Because they are often unconscious patterns, they
constantly daily affect our character and produce our effectiveness or ineffectiveness.
(3)As Horace Mann, the great educator, once said, "Habits are like a cable. We weave a rope of it
everyday and soon it cannot be broken." I personally do not agree with the last part of his expression. I
know habits can be learned and unlearned. But we also know it isn"t a quick fix. It involves a process
and a tremendous effort.
(4)Those of us who watched the lunar voyage of Apollo 11 were shocked as we saw the first men
walk on the moon and return to earth. But to get there, those astronauts had to break out of the
tremendous gravity pull of the earth. More energy was spent in the first few minutes of lift-off, in the first
few miles of travel, than was used over the next several days to travel half million miles.
(5)Habits, too, have tremendous gravity pull- more than most people realize or would admit.
Breaking deeply developed habitual tendencies such as procrastination(拖延) , impatience, criticalness,
or selfishness that go against basic principles of human effectiveness involves more than a little willpower
and a few minor changes in our lives. "Lift off" takes a tremendous effort, but once we break out of the
gravity pull, our freedom takes on a whole new situation.
(6)Like any natural force, gravity pull can work with us or against us. The gravity pull of some of our
habits may currently be keeping us from going where we want to go. But it is also gravity pull that keeps
our world together, that keeps the planets in their orbits and our universe in order. It is a powerful force,
and if we use it effectively, we can use the gravity pull of habit to create the order necessary to establish
effectiveness in our lives.
1.What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 8 words)
______________________________________________
2. Please complete the blank in the para.1 (no more than 3 words)
_______________________________________________
3. Why does the author say habits have powerful effects on our lives? (no more than 15 words)
_________________________________________________
4. What does the writer mean by refering to gravity pull? (no more than 13 words)
________________________________________________
5. What does the underlined " it " in line3 para3 refer to ?(no more than 3 words)
_________________________________________________
答案
2. Sow a habit
3. Habits can constantly affect our character and produce our effectiveness or ineffectiveness
4. Habits are like gravity, which can work with us or against us
5. forming a habit/growing a habit
核心考点
试题【阅读表达阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求). (1)Our character, basically, is a mix】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
1. Which country may have the largest number of English learners?
A. Britain.
B. America.
C. China.
D. Australia.
2. Which of the following is Not true?
A. Languages are changing gradually over time.
B. Between AD 450 and 800,English was like German.
C. In the 19th century,English was the official languageof India.
D. Before the 18th century, English was only spoken in England.
3. The last sentence"Only time will tell."in the text probably means that_______.
A. English may develop its own identity in China
B. Chinese people may help change English a great deal
C. there may be more and more English learners in China
D. there may be a completely new language in China
4. Why do more people speak English than ever before?
A. Because it is an international language.
B. Because it has the largest number of speakers.
C. Because it is easy to learn.
D. Because it always stays the same.
5. What"s the main idea of the passage?
A. China has the largest number of English learners.
B. Languages always change.
C. English is easy to learn.
D. The development of modern English.
taking a great bike trip ever 2._______middle school.
After 3.________ from college, they 4. ________got the
chance to make their dream come true. His sister thought
of the idea t0 5.________ along the Mekong River. They
both bought expensive bikes. Wang Wei also got their
cousins 6. __________ in cycling. Wang Wei 7. _______ to
the idea that they should find the source and begin their
journey there. When she heard that the 8. __________ of the
Mekong River is in Qinghai Province, she wouldn"t
9.________her mind. She even felt excited when she
knew that their journey would begin at an 10. _________ of
more than 5,000 metres. Before the trip they found a large
atlas in the library. From the atlas they knew clearly about
the Mekong River.
all the time in order to judge whether we"re doing a good
job for our customers, having positive vendor(小贩)
relationships, and dealing with our peers(同辈人)and
those around us.
Respect: Have you been respectful to whomever
you"re dealing with whether it"s a customer, peer, or a
vendor? And we define respect not as a respect for a
superior, but a respect for someone because they walk on
this planet with you. And you give them respect equally as
you would do.
Respond:Have you been responsive to the needs of
your customer or the person you"re dealing with? Many
people say "You didn"t react fast enough"and I actually
don"t agree with that philosophy. I think it"s more that
you"re not responding fast enough.
Reacting is a very emotional thing. Responding to
somebody involves thinking about what you"re doing so
you can help them. Responding implies that you"re
listening to what they want and what they"re saying, and
you"re trying to find a solution for them.
Realistic:Have you been realistic about what you can
or cannot do? If somebody comes to us with an unrealistic
goal that they need fulfill (完成), then we need to
immediately tell them that we can"t do it. We will ruin our
own reputation(名誉) through over promising.
Responsibility: It"s easy for one person to take
responsibility, but it"s difficult in an organization where
each person has a job to do and different people are
shepherding that project. Everybody has to go into it with
the philosophy that this is my project and I own it
collectively(共同地) with everybody else, but I"m going to
make it a personal responsibility when this thing succeeds.
Remembered:When you walk away from a situation
with a customer, vendor, peer, or anyone in your
organization, are you going to be remembered positively?
And if you have done all of the other four R"s, I think you
are going to be remembered positively.
| Secret to Success—Five R"s | |
| Respect | Men were born 1.______. So you should 2.__________respect to everyone. |
| Respond | 3._____fast is very necessary for you to deal with the customers or the other persons. So you"re trying to find a 4.__________for them. |
| Realistic | If the 5. _________ is far over your ability, you needn"t 6. _____to complete it. 7.__________, it"ll ruin your reputation. |
| Responsibility | In an organization, you 8.________the job with others. Therefore, everybody must consider himself as the 9._________. |
| Remembered | I believe you will be remembered 10.____if you have done all of the other four R"s. |
| 阅读理解 | |
| Do you remember piling up building blocks (积木) when you were younger?In order for a great structure to be created,you needed skill,patience,hard work,and the right blocks.To build a healthy and happy life,you need skill,patience,hard work,and the right blocks.In life,though,these blocks,or tools,are called life skills. No one wants to feel frustrated.No one wants to feel sick.No one wants to fight all the time with friends or family.When these issues come up,though,life skills can help you deal with and improve the situation. Do you remember the six components of health?They are physical,emotional,social,mental,spiritual,and environmental.Life skills can help improve these areas individually or,sometimes,together.It just takes practice.So what are the life skills? First of all,an individual should assess his health.Doing this helps the person decide on his current state of wellbeing and pick the actions and behaviors that will improve his health. Second,a person should try to communicate effectively.When a person can clearly state his feelings and listen effectively as well,relationships with others can improve. Third,an individual should practice wellness.This means the person is trying to choose nutritious meals, avoid unhealthy behaviors,and get enough sleep. Fourth,________.Each person will experience difficult situations.Each person experiences anger or depression at some point in his life.To build a healthy life,though,a person works through the situation. Fifth,a person needs to be a wise consumer.A consumer buys products.A wise consumer makes healthy decisions when buying products and services. | |
| 1．The author talks about piling up building blocks in the first paragraph to________. | |
| A．show it is a difficult task B．compare it with building a healthy life C．explain how to create a great structure D．tell readers the six components of health | |
| 2．The underlined word "wellness" in the passage most probably means "________"． | |
| A．having a lot of money B．the state of being healthy C．being content with what one has D．being not easily upset or excited | |
| 3．Which of the following sentences can be used to fill in the blank? | |
| A．a person should learn from failure B．a person should work hard all his life C．a person may have troubles every now and then D．an individual must try to deal with troubles effectively | |
| 短文填空 A punctual (准时的)person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. 1. ________He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name.A lost thing may be found again, but lost  time can never be regained.Time is more valuable than material things.2.________The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable assets as well as the assets of others". The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters or return calls or keep appointments promptly.3.________He knows that he can not get through his huge amount of work unless he fa  ithfully attends to every piece of work when it has to be attended to.Failure to be punctual in keeping one"s appointments is a sign of disrespect towards others.If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. 4.________ Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when it comes to doing one"s duty, whether public or private. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time.5.________ A. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful with his time and seldom complains because he lacks it. B. The unpunctual man, on one hand, never does what he should do ahead of time. C. In fact, time is life itself. D. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men. E. The unpunctual man, on one hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time. F. All guests present ought to be respected by the host. G. Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests present. | |