题目
题型：广东省同步题难度：来源：
However, working successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem.Effective teamwork certainly
does not just happen automatically; it takes a great deal of hard work and compromise.There are a
number of factors that must be in place to make a good team.
Effective leadership is one of the most important components of good teamwork.The team"s leader
should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment and motivate and inspire
the team members to take a positive approach to work and be highly committed.An effective team leader will promote a high level of spirit and make them feel supported and valued.
Communication is a vital factor of all interpersonal relationship and especially that of a team.Team
members must be able to articulate their feelings, express plans and goals, share ideas and see each
other"s opinions.·
Conflicts will arise no matter how well a team functions together.The best way to deal with conflicts is
to have some organized methods of handling conflicts.Team members should be able to voice their
concerns without fear of offending others.Inst
ead of avoiding conflict issues, a handson approach thatsettles them quickly is much better.It is often
advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences without taking sides and trying to remain objective if possible.
The team leader must set a good example to create good teamwork.In order to keep team
members positive and committed and motivated, the team leader herself/himself needs to show these qualities.The
team turns to the leader for support and guidance.So any negative words or behaviors on the leader"s
part can be disastrous.
Regardless of what type of work you are in, knowing how to effectively work on with a team is going
to be extremely imp
ortant to your success and that of your team.1. Effective leadership is important partly because ________.
A. it h
elps a leader to develop lots of skills B. it makes a leader feel supported and valued
C. it creates a positive working environment
D. it depends on interpersonal relationship of a team
2. The underlined word "articulate" probably means ________.
A. hide
B. feel
C. express
D. plan
3. When conflicts arise among team members, the team leader should ________.
A. worry about the team members
B. ignore the team members" voices
C. try to avoid conflict issues
D. work out their differences
4. To become a good team leader, you have to ________.
A. be positive and committed
B. set up a good team
C. look for support from the team
D. avoid natural disasters
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Football and Teamwork
B. What Makes Effective Teamwork
C. Handle Conflict in a Team
D. Communication and Teamwork
答案
核心考点
试题【阅读理解 Whether in the workplace or on the football field, effective teamwork c】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
newspapers.It is not that newspapers are a necessity.Even now some people get most of their news
from television or radio.Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday.But for most people reading
a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.
The nature of what is news may change.What basically makes news is what affects our lives-the
big political stories; the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters will continue much the
same.I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though.It"s already happening in areas
that may directly affect our lives, like genetic (基因) engineering.In the future, I think there will be more
coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do-as we develop a better understanding of
how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.
It"s quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted (传送) electronically from
Fleet Street and printed out in our own home.In fact, I am pretty sure that it will happen in the future.
You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the
things you want to read-sports and international news, etc.
I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media (媒体). They actually feed_off each other.Some people once foresaw that television would kill off
newspapers, but that hasn"t happened.What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a
screen or sound lost in the air.And as for the Internet, it is never really pleasant to read something just
on a screen.
1. What is the best title for the text?
A.The Best Way to Get News
B. The Changes of Media
C.Make Your Own Newspaper
D. The Future of Newspapers
2. In the writer"s opinion, in the future, ________.
A.more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news
B.newspapers
will not be printed in publishing houses any longerC.newspapers will cover more scientific research
D.more and more people will watch TV
3. What will probably be on in the newspaper made by you?
A.Sports and international news.
B. A menu of important news.
C.The most important news.
D. What you are interested in.
4. From the text, we can infer that ________.
A. newspapers will win the competition among the different media
B. newspapers will stay with us together with other media
C. television will take the place of newspapers
D. some media will die out
5. The underlined phrase "feed off" in the last paragraph means ________.
A.depend on
B. compete with
C. fight with
D. kill of
阅读下列应用文及相关信息, 并按照要求匹配信息.
首先请阅读下列请求帮助者的资料:
A. As China has become the second largest destination for tourists, and predictably it will be the largest
one by 2020, more and more international tourists will come to visit China.The taxi drivers in Beijing"s
Dongfeng Taxi Company think the way to show kindness is to be able to greet the foreigners in their
languages.They need someone who can teach them languages and the best time is at night when they are
not so busy.
B. Tom is so addicted to online games that he cannot concentrate on his study like before.Now he often misses school in order to play games, thus telling lies to his teachers and parents again and again.Though
he realizes what he does is wrong, he just can"t stop it.How badly he needs someone"s help.
C. Mane, a 44yearold single mother of three, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a
week because she doesn"t know which bus to take.What"s worse, since she does not know words, she
can not write out a shopping list.Also, she can only recognize items by sight, so if the product has a
different label, she will not recognize it as the product she wants.
D. "Helping hand" organization will hold an event to help the starving children in Africa.The event starts
in August and those taking part in will go without food for 30 hours.In this way, it is expected that money will be raised for the poor children.
E. "Green Earth" cares a lot for the animals in danger.Still many people in the world don"t know much
about the importance of animal protecting.This summer vacation a lot of events will be organized to call
on people to live in harmony with our earth.
F. A group of young children in a remote village in southwest China are in great need of teachers.
Because of the low salary, many teachers came and then went.The villagers hope to have a teacher who
can stay for at least a year, because they know knowledge can make a difference to the children"s future.
以下是乐于提供帮助的人员信息介绍.请将他们与所对应的帮助对象匹配起来.
1. Stephen: Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer.When I
began to discover what other people"s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true
importance of reading.
2. Ben: After graduation, I don"t want to apply for a job at once.Instead, I plan to spare one year to
help those who need help most and try my best to improve their lives.You know, education is essential
to poverty relief and at the same time I"ll get valuable experience for my future career.
3. Susan: I"m a girl from England and has studied French for ye
ars.I"m here in Beijing Universitystudying Chinese.I like China as it is full of mysteries.So I hope the voluntary work will help me to get in
touch with Chinese people and get to know about China.Although my study is busy, I can be free at night
and at the weekends.
4. Tim: Since I myself have overcome a lot of difficulties in my life, I understand young people"s
problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some advice.I"m working now in the
daytime so I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others.
5. Lisa: I burst into tears when I saw those children in a TV programme.What a sight.They are only
bone and skin left.What"s worse, every day the children are dying because of lack of food.I realized how
lucky I am with enough food and a good chance to get education.The summer vacation is coming and I
hope I can do something for them.
almost all people share.Even if you"ve passed your "best", you still have other __2__ years to come.
Certain important highpoints come later in life.
When are you __3__? From 18 to 25, according to I. Q.scores; but you"re wiser and more __4__
with increasing age.At around 30, mental abilities begin to decline, __5__ your ability to do maths.But
your ability to complete other tasks __6__.For example, your vocabulary increases over time.At 60,
your brain __7__ almost four times as much information as it did at age 21.Because of this, some
psychologists suggest that "maturity quotients" (M.Q.) be used to measure intelligence for __8__.
When are you happiest? You have the best __9__ sense of yourself from 15 to 24, when you feel
energetic all the time.The best professional sense is from 40 to 49.Before age 24, we believe that our
happiest years are yet to __10__, but when we are over 30, we believe that they"re behind us.After age
30, we"re more __11__ and don"t view happiness as a goal in itself.If we maintain our health, achieve
professional and emotional goals, then __12__, we feel, will follow.
When are you most creative? Generally between 30 and 39, but it __13__ with different professions.
The highpoints in areas such as science and economics come __14__-most Nobel prize winners did their
top research in their 20"s and 30"s-bu
t for people who keep an active mind, there is no upper age __15__.| ( )1. A. plans ( )2. A. good ( )3. A. best ( )4. A. powerful ( )5. A. generally ( )6. A. climbs ( )7. A. recognizes ( )8. A. babies ( )9. A. mental ( )10. A. come ( )11. A. confident ( )12. A. wealth ( )13. A. agrees ( )14. A. early ( )15. A. demand | B. lives B. stranger B. smartest B. energetic B. specially B. stops B. possesses B. teenagers B. emotional B. last B. realistic B. sharpness B. varies B. naturally B. reason | C. patterns C. interesting C. happiest C. experienced C. mainly C. matters C. communicates C. adults C. physical C. remember C. hopeful C. wisdom C. goes C. unexpectedly C. choice | D. predictions D. difficult D. worst D. satisfied D. particularly D. works D. receives D. elders D. personal D. disappear D. grateful D. happiness D. ends D. recently D. limit |
| 阅读理解 | |||
| The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families.But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image (印象) of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless fami  ly quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past."We were surprised by just how positive today"s young people seen to be about their families," said one member of the research team."They"re expected to be rebellious (叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well.There"s more negotiation (商 议) and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decisionmaking process.They don"t want to rock the boat." So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends."My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17yearold Daniel Lazall."I always tell them when I"m going out clubbing.As long as they know what I"m doing, they"re fine with it." Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees."Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation.  For example, as long as I"d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night.But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that." Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected.It is possible that the idea of teenagers rebellion is not rooted in real facts.A researcher comments, "Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings.But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled.The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over." 1. What is the popular images of teenagers today? A. They worry about school. B. They dislike living with their parents. C. They have to be locked in to avoid troubles. D. They quarrel a lot with other family members. 2. The study shows that teenagers don"t want to ________. A. share family responsibility B. cause trouble in their families C. go boating with their family D. make family decisions 3. Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today"s parents ________. A. go to clubs more often with their children B. are much stricter with their children C. care less about their children"s life D. give their children more freedom 4. According to the author, teenage rebellion ________. A. may be a false belief B. is common nowadays C. existed only in the 1960s D. resulted from changes in families 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. Negotiation in family. B. Education in family. C. Harmony in family. D. Teenage trouble in family. | |||
| 阅读理解 | |||
| Anyone who cares about what schools and colleges teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir (回忆录) of Ralph W. Tyler who is one of the most famous men in American education. Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19yearold college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked_on_teaching while teaching as a science teacher in South Dakota and changed his major from medicine to education. Graduate work at the University of Chicago found him connected with honorable educators Charles Judd and W. W.Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work.In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing. Tyler became wellknown nationality in 1938, when he carried his work with the EightYear Study from Ohio State University to the University of Chicago at the invitation of Robert Hutchins. Tyler was the first director of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford, a position he held for fourteen years.There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to see  k anindependent spirit in their work. Although Tyler officially retired in 1967, he never actually retired.He served on a long list of educational organizations in the United States and abroad.Even in his 80s he traveled across the country to advise teachers and management people on how to set objectives (目标) that develop the best teaching and learning within their schools. 1. Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tyler"s memoir? A. Top managers. B. Language learners. C. Serious educators. D. Science organizations. 2. The words "hooked on teaching" underlined in Paragraph 2 probably mean ________. A. attracted to teaching B. tired of teaching C. satisfied with teaching D. unhappy about teaching 3. Where did Tyler work as the leader of a research center for over 10 years? A. The University of Chicago. B. Stanford University. C. Ohio State University. D. Nebraska University. 4. Tyler is said to have never actually retired because ________. A. he developed a new method of testing B. he called for free spirit in research C. he was still active in giving advice D. he still led the EightYear Study 5. What can NOT we learn about Ralph W. Tyler in this article? A. When and where he was born. B. Where he studied and worked. C. His devotion to American education. D. His life with his family. |