题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
The speed at which we live today no longer allows for slow eating habits. Most people work long hours. There is lots of fast food and eating out is now on the increase. Often, food is eaten in front of the television in silence, or a child eats alone in front of the computer.
When I was a child, every evening around the same time, one of the children would be asked to set the table, and then we"d go and wash our hands: before the meal. This was the time of day when we would talk about our day at school. But now things have changed a lot.
A family environment plays an important role for children in learning to communicate with others and understanding table manners, such as waiting for others to finish before leaving the table and not speaking with a mouth full of food. Parents’ likes and dislikes of a certain food will also influence a child"s own likes and dislikes. Studies have shown that children who often eat with their families have better results at school than children who eat with their families less than twice a week.
Regular meal times give children the chance to discuss their problems with family members. They can also learn to respect others around the table. Talking to your children over dinner is the best way of having their-trust. Children learn good eating habits from their parents at a very young age. Family meals are important. Prepare them for your children.
小题1:Some families eat less together because __________.
A.most children live in a school |
B.people are busy with their work |
C.table manners change a lot |
D.food in the restaurant is better |
A.turn out to do better in their studies |
B.prefer to share food with others |
C.show concerns about families |
D.are interested in cooking |
A.Supportive. | B.Doubtful. | C.Worried. | D.Grateful. |
A.Table manners of a family | B.The importance of meals |
C.Why should the family eat together? | D.How to choose food for your family? |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:C
解析
试题分析:文章主要讲的是和家人一起吃饭的重要性。现代生活节奏不断的加快,人们和家人一起吃饭的时间和次数越来越少了。一个家庭气氛对孩子的成长非常重要。作者支持与家人一起吃饭,人们应该尽量抽时间与家人团聚。
小题1:根据第二段“Most people work long hours. There is lots of fast food and eating out is now on the increase.”可知,大多数人长时间忙于工作,故选B。
小题2:根据第四段“A family environment plays an important role for children in learning to communicate with others and understanding table manners...Studies have shown that children who often eat with their families have better results at school”可知,与家人一起吃饭的孩子,在学校会有更好的学习成绩,故选A。
小题3:根据第四段“A family environment plays an important role for children in learning to communicate with others and understanding table manners”和第五段“Family meals are important.”可知,作者对与家人一起吃饭持支持的态度,故选A。
小题4:根据“A family environment plays an important role for children in learning to communicate with others and understanding table manners...Regular meal times give children the chance to discuss their problems with family members...Children learn good eating habits from their parents at a very young age.”可知,文章主要强调了家人一起吃饭的重要性,即,为什么要一起吃饭,A项只是作者举的例子之一;文章讲的是家人一起吃饭的重要性,不是吃饭的重要性;D项未提及;排除A、B、D,故选C。
核心考点
试题【When was the last time your family sat down together to have a dinner? The speed】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Months ago, my uncle gave his dear son a phone, because my nephew’s school is far from his home. He can only come back once a term, and the phones haven’t been so expensive yet. However, someone has criticized (批评) the young people for playing on mobiles, but not using. They are fond of sending messages, taking pictures and so on. They buy expensive, high level and fashion types for showing. They play on the mobiles day in and day out ….. Holy cow!
So, what happens to youngsters around you? Do they have a phone? What do they use it for? Do you think it’s necessary for teenagers who are still in school to have a phone?
POSTER 1:
In my view, mobile phones are only a tool for communication purpose, just like any other tools which have the potential (潜力) to be misused. In my opinion, I can see young people using it for security reason, emergency purpose, etc. If the parents can afford to pay big phone bills for their kids, well, that’s their business, like the old saying goes, “live and let live.”
--- Mary Smith
POSTER 2:
From psychological (心理学的) point of view, teenagers are more likely to be relaxed or pleasure-oriented. They would like to make something different. Buying brands that are considered “COOL” is important to them. They want others to like and admire themselves, and sometimes, even exaggerate(夸大)their own personality to show off. This can be seen as a kind of psychology during this certain range of age.
--- Dick Gates
Currently, people should tend to be more sociable, and age should not be seen as a barrier for teenagers to own their phones. They also need to set trends on the social circuit (社交圈). But here parents should play an important role in controlling their children about how to use the phones more properly.
小题1: We can learn from the first sentence of the passage that ________.
A.people admire those who don’t have mobile phones |
B.people don’t like to have mobile phones nowadays |
C.mobile phones are too popular among people now |
D.mobile phones are not as useful as before |
A.They use mobile phones for playing instead of using. |
B.They don’t use mobile phones for their study. |
C.They play “Holy Cow” games in mobile phones. |
D.They buy expensive, fashionable mobile phones. |
A.teenagers shouldn’t use mobile phones |
B.parents should buy mobile phones for their children |
C.teenagers can use mobile phones if their parents don’t mind |
D.teenagers should use mobile phones for communication |
A.Supportive. | B.Objective. (客观的) |
C.Negative. (消极的) | D.Uninterested. |
A few days later, some friends and I happened to be eating desserts at a restaurant in her city. As we were looking at the menu, I turned to my friends and asked them if they wanted to join in a game. After explaining the idea, they decided to take 15 minutes to make someone’s day. We ordered an extra dessert, wrote a note, added a smile card and were off. However, there was one problem: I had no idea where she was.
Therefore, it was time to rely on the network. I called up a friend and got him to call her to see what she was doing and found out that she was at work.
We drove to her work place and one of my friends became the delivery(投递)person.He went in to look for my friend, found her, didn’t really answer her questions and walked out, saying he’s simply a delivery person.
He ran out quickly and I bent down as we drove by to make sure she didn’t follow him out. Afterwards, all of us had this huge smile on our faces. We felt as if we had just planned a surprise party or something.
A simple opportunity turned into a moment that many of us can now share.
小题1:Why is the following year a little more difficult for the author’s friend?
A.Because she lives too far away from work. |
B.Because she was out of work. |
C.Because she didn’t do well at work. |
D.Because she failed a test. |
A.satisfied | B.busy | C.sad | D.happy |
A.asking her friend herself by phone |
B.asking another friend to call her |
C.asking what she was doing directly |
D.asking her friend herself on the Internet |
A.refused the offer | B.knew the entire thing |
C.asked some questions | D.followed the delivery person out |
A.joyful | B.thankful | C.pitiful | D.fearful |
However, they said the city"s rate of cancer in women was rising slowly along with its rising number of elderly people. Early screening for breast, colorectal and cervical cancers can help prevent 30 percent of cancer cases.
Breast, colorectal, lung, gastric and thyroid cancers are the five most common cancer forms among women, with breast cancer accounting for 16 percent of Shanghai"s new cases each year and colorectal cancer 13 percent. Cervical cancer, although only the 12th leading cancer in women in Shanghai, is particularly common among women between 25 and 54 years old. Dr Zheng Ying, director of the center"s tumor prevention and control department, said , "breast, colorectal and cervical cancers accounted for 32 percent of female cancers”. He added, " However, the three types of cancer can be detected and treated properly through early and regular screening. Our main target of women"s cancer prevention education this year is breast cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer."The prevention and control of colorectal cancer will be a new public health project this year with the city government promoting a community-based screening program.
Experts say women over 20 should examine their breasts every month and have annual clinical checks after the age of 35. Women over 50 should have mammograms(乳房X线照片) every two years. For cervical cancer, women over 20 should be checked every three years. Women over 50 years old should have annual medical checks. Zheng said anyone with a family history of the three types of cancer should be aware of the need for more frequent examinations and early screening.
小题1:What is the best title of the passage?
A.the women with cancer in Shanghai |
B.lots of women in Shanghai have cancer |
C.the five most common cancer forms among women in Shanghai |
D.The prevention and control of cancer |
A.about 2800 | B.about 2600 | C.about3000 | D.about2700 |
A.Breast, colorectal, cervical, gastric and thyroid cancers |
B.Breast, cervical, lung, gastric and thyroid cancers |
C.Breast, colorectal, lung, gastric and thyroid cancers |
D.Breast, colorectal, lung, cervical and thyroid cancers |
A.breast cancer, lung cancer and colorectal cancer |
B.breast cancer, cervical cancer and thyroid cancer |
C.breast cancer, cervical cancer and lung cancer |
D.breast cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer |
A.Advice on the frequency of the different physical examinations for women. |
B.Anyone should accept more frequent examinations. |
C.Women over 20 should examine their breasts every month. |
D.Women over 20 should be checked every three years. |
Content blockers and filters are great tools to use for younger kids. They allow you more control over where they go and what they do online. A content blocker can block some unhealthy websites or limit a child’s search to the kind of sites. A content filter can scan sites and pictures and block those sites that contain certain words, key phrases, or content.
Consider tracking software for older teenagers. This software enables you to see which sites your children have visited, tracking their path online. This tool gives young people more freedom to explore the Internet, but it also allows you to check that they are using the internet responsibly. Let your teenagers know that you trust them, but that you will be regularly checking that they are visiting appropriate sites online.
Even if you use content blockers, filters, and trackers, you know that a lot of kids figure out ways to get around these, so it’s important to remain alert(警惕的). Remember that not all adult sites can be identified by blocker, filter, or tracker software. That’s why it’s important to talk to your kids about what to do when something inappropriate or scary comes up. Nothing can replace involvement and supervision(监督) by adults. Keep monitoring how your kids use the internet on a regular basis without getting into the role of internet traffic police.
小题1:What is the passage mainly about?
A.More and more kids have mobile internet access |
B.Some choices for monitoring and controlling kid’s internet use |
C.It is difficult to monitor and control kid’s internet use |
D.Kids are turning to the internet for everything |
A.With tracking software |
B.With tracking software and content blockers and filters |
C.With content blockers and filters |
D.With filters and trackers |
A.how to monitor and control older teenagers’ internet use |
B.how to monitor and control younger kids’ internet use |
C.tracking software |
D.Content blockers and filters |
A.content blockers, filters, and trackers are useless. |
B.lots of kids figure out ways to get around content blockers, filters, and trackers. |
C.not all adult sites can be identified by blocker, filter, or tracker software |
D.nothing can replace involvement and supervision by adults |
A.Tracking software | B.Content blockers and filters |
C.Filters and trackers | D.Involvement and supervision by adults |
As the girl walked off the , the entire audience stood to their feet, clapping to praise her . Later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this girl’s honesty. she lost the contest, she the biggest contest that day: the contest of her .
Probably the biggest test of our character is what we should do if we knew we would never get . This young girl could easily have and nobody would have known it herself. However, that’s just it: she would know she did wrong. It’s been said, “If you cheat, you make yourself .” This young girl was strong and smart enough to value her own character more than the from a spelling contest. Her for herself was more important than any respect others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to with herself and the she made at that moment would have a long-lasting influence.
It’s so true that the choices you make today make you are tomorrow. Our children will follow our behavior. So if we want them to to be honest, we must be honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are what we do even when we don’t know.
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