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阅读理解。     No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure
is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total
population of Canada.
     In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that
happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have falling
eyesight.
     Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities.
Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer
time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period
of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people"s attitude towards them.
     Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or to visit friends,
imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or onto buses and trains. How would you cope
if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice
(偏见) can be even harder to break down and ignorance (无知) inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier
of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it
is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their
disability, that counts. 1. The key word in Paragraph 4 is _____. A. disability
B. ignorance
C. prejudice
D. barriers 2. The last word of the passage "counts" most probably means _____. A. being most important
B. being considered
C. being included
D. being numbered 3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.
B. There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.
C. The whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.
D. There no longer exists prejudice against the disabled. 4. It can be concluded from the passage that _____. A. we should try our best to prevent disablement
B. both physical and mental barriers are hard to break down
C. we must take a proper attitude towards the disabled
D. the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabled
答案
1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。     No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, 】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
选做题:阅读下面的短文,并根据短文的要求答题。(注意:问题后的词数要求。)     The rise of the so-called "boomerang generation (回巢族)" is reported in official figures showing that
almost one in five graduates in their late 20s now live with their parents. By contrast, only one in eight
university graduates had failed to fly the nest by the same age 20 years ago, research from the Office for
National Statistics (ONS) shows.
     It also found that grown-up sons are twice as likely as their sisters to still be living with their parents
in their late 20s.
     With nearly a quarter of men approaching 30 still living at home, the findings are bound to lead to claims
of a "generation of mummy"s boys".
     Rising housing prices, increasing student debts and the effects of depression on the job market have
forced a wave of young people to move back into the family home at an age when they would normally
_____.
     Young professionals in their late 20s or early 30s have been called the"boomerang generation" because
of the trend toward returning to the family home.
     Recent research has suggested that young people in Britain are twice as likely to choose to live with their
parents in their late 20s than their counterparts elsewhere in Europe.
     But experts warned that the phenomenon may have more to do with young people facing dark future than
simply a desire to save money.

     While the percentage of those of university or college age moving out from the family home has continued
to rise in the last 20 years, among those in their mid and late 20s the trend has reversed.
     Overall 1.7 million people aged from 22 to 29 now share a roof with their parents, including more than
760,000 in their late 20s, the ONS figures suggest. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? (Please answer within 15 words.)
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? The survey showed that the number
    of young men living in the family home probable doubles that of young women in their late 20s.
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
3. Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please
    answer within 5 words.) 
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
4. List three factors that have driven young people back home again based on the passage.( Please answer
    within 5 words each). 
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
5. Translate the underlined sentence in the seventh paragraph into Chinese. 
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
题型:期末题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解。     You are busy filling out the application form for a position you really need; let"s assume you once actually
completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isn"t it tempting to lie
just a little, to claim on the form that your diploma (文凭) represents a Harvard degree? Or that you finished
an extra couple of years back at State University?
     More and more people are turning to an utter deception (欺骗) like this to land their first job or to move
ahead in their careers. For personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from famous schools. A
job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better
with a diploma from a well-known university. Registrars (学籍管理员) at most well-known colleges say that
they deal with dishonest claims like these at the rate of about one per week.
     Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms. If it turns out that an applicant is
lying, most colleges are unwilling to accuse the applicant directly. One Ivy League school refers to them as
"special cases." One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says these
claims are made by "no such people".
     To avoid complete lies, some job seekers claim that they "attended" or "were associated with" a college
or university. After careful checking, a personnel officer may discover that "attending" means being dismissed
after one semester. It may be that "being associated with" a college means that the job-seeker visited his
younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice
dates back at least to the turn of the center-that"s when they began keeping records, anyhow.
     If you don"t want to lie or even stretch the truth, there are companies that will sell you a fake diploma.
One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any
number of nonexistent colleges. The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from "Smoot State
University". The prices increase rapidly for a degree from the "University of Purdue." As there is no Smoot
State and the real school in Indiana is properly called Purdue University, the prices seem rather high for one
sheet of paper. 1. The writer mainly wants to tell us that _____. A. college degrees can now be purchased easily
B. nowadays it is very hard for people to find jobs
C. lying about college degrees is becoming a widespread problem
D. employers are no longer interested in applicants" actual performances 2. As used in the first line of the second paragraph, the word "utter" means _____. A. thorough
B. careful
C. incomplete
D. spoken 3. Once finding applicants with false diplomas, most colleges would _____. A. keep the records of them
B. drive the them out of college
C. avoid direct conflicts with them
D. accuse them of such behaviors 4. We can learn from the passage that _____. A. US employers value their job applicants with a degree from top universities
B. University of Purdue and Purdue University are the same school
C. people with fake diplomas can get their first jobs in US easily
D. people pay the same price for a fake diploma from different universities
题型:模拟题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解。     Just 25 years ago, the top three career hopes for young people in Britain were teacher, banker and doctor.
Now, they want to be sports star, pop star and actor, according to a survey by the Guardian newspaper.
     Rachel, a character in the popular TV show Glee, may be said to speak for British teenagers. "Nowadays
being nobody is worse than being poor." he said.
     Emma Brockes, a reporter with the Guardian, believes it is "the bad influence of celebrity (名人) culture"
that is to blame. "When children wanted to be doctor, it wasn"t because they were really more interested in the
functions of human organs than they are now; you go where the respect is." she wrote.
     It could explain why there has been such an increase in levels of anxiety and depression Dr Carlo Stranger,
of Tel Aviv University, studied the sense of self for his new book The Fear of Insigni ficance: Searching for
Meaning in the 21st Century. He told the Daily Mail that young people now are "affected by the close
connection to the global entertainment network, which has turned ranking and rating people according to wealth
and celebrity into an obsession (痴迷)."
     "As humans, we naturally measure ourselves to those around us, but now we live in a global village. We are
comparing ourselves with the most "important" people in the world and finding ourselves wanting," he said
Today, even high achievers constantly fear that they are insignificant when they compare themselves to success
stories in the media.
     The way out? Simply stop measuring your achievement through a fantasy of wealth and celebrity. Dr.
Strenger said that it is a process called "active self-acceptance through a constant search for self-knowledge
through life".
     "The fear of insignificance can only be overcome through strong individual and cultural identity over and
above measurable achievement," he said. 1. Nowadays, young people in Britain want to _____. A choose jobs based on interests
B. become famous
C. be teacher, banker and doctor
D. earn more money 2. According to Emma Brockes, what causes the increasing level of anxiety? A. Choices of future careers.
B. Access to the global network.
C. Bad influences of celebrities.
D. Endless comparison with others. 3. Which of the following is true of Dr Carlo Strenger? A. He is a newspaper reporter.
B. He is the spokesman of teenagers.
C. He tells success stories on TV.
D. He is against ranking people with wealth 4. Dr Carlo Strenger suggests that young people should _____. A. seek active self-acceptance
B. stick to their own dreams
C. make great achievements
D. search for the secret of wealth 5. The text is mainly written to _____.A talk about job choices
B. analyse a social phenomenon
C. encourage celebrity culture
D. introduce three famous people
题型:模拟题难度:| 查看答案
完形填空。     "A DVD retails (零售) for $10 or more. Out of that, we writers get four or five cents now. We"re asking
to get eight cents per DVD. The   1   and others say we"re asking for too much." That is television writer Saul
Bloom"s argument as to   2   the Writers Association of America is going on strike.
     The strike by TV and movie writers will greatly   3   TV and movie production. The last such strike, in
1988,   4   the industry half a billion dollars. That strike lasted five months.
     All movies that require the   5   of professional writers will stop production. TV networks will have to   6   
"reality" shows that don"t require professional writers.   7  , of course, there will be plenty of reruns (重播).
TV viewers   8   fresh programs might have to switch to cable TV or   9   DVDs. A recent nationwide poll
(民意测验)  10  that the general public strongly supports the writers, who are  11  to be underpaid and
unappreciated.
     "Writers are  12  demanding," complained Reese Majors, vice president of a production company with seven 
 13  airing weekly on network TV. "They think they are so  14 . All they do is to type a bunch of  15  onto a
piece of paper. They think that writing is worff. But how can it be work when it is done in the  16  of their
homes? How can you call sitting at home "work"? The  17  and the crew have to go on location (外景拍摄),
where they must  18  the cold, the heat, the jet lag, and the  19  of being away from home No home cooking
for them-they have to eat  20 . But you don"t hear them asking for four more cents per DVD!"
题型:模拟题难度:| 查看答案
题型:模拟题难度:| 查看答案
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(     )1. A. dancers    
(     )2. A. how        
(     )3. A. affect     
(     )4. A. charged    
(     )5. A. education  
(     )6. A. cancel     
(     )7. A. In all     
(     )8. A. in memory of
(     )9. A. rent       
(     )10. A. indicates 
(     )11. A. required  
(     )12. A. only      
(     )13. A. books     
(     )14. A. special   
(     )15. A. phrases   
(     )16. A. bight     
(     )17. A. writers   
(     )18. A. battle    
(     )19. A. excitement
(     )20. A. out       
B. writers          
B. why               
B. increase         
B. spent             
B. skills            
B. examine          
B. In general      
B. in honor of      
B. provide             
B. imagines         
B. thought        
B. even              
B. advertisements    
B. friendly        
B. words             
B. comfort          
B. pilots           
B. enjoy           
B. pleasure         
B. up            
C. producers       
C. where                
C. rescue         
C. cost                
C. delight           
C. ban                 
C. In conclusion    
C. in search of   
C. mend                  
C. approves          
C. desired        
C. too                 
C. shows               
C. ashamed        
C. arguments           
C. shadow             
C. viewers          
C. feel             
C. opportunity       
C. away         
D. singers         
D. when                  
D. improve        
D. got                 
D. positions         
D. broadcast            
D. In addition       
D. in charge of   
D. trust               
D. answers            
D. commanded                    
D. also              
D. cartoons            
D. delighted      
D. signs               
D. background          
D. actors           
D. avoid            
D. loneliness       
D. in            
Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with ONE word that best fits the context.
     Parents, especially those of teenagers, care about their children"s education more than anything else. They
would do 1_____ for their children. Many of them spend most of their spare time 2_____ their children with
studies. If they have no time or cannot do it themselves, they would hire family teachers 3_____ send their
children to after-class schools. It seems as if a better 4_____ is all that parents expect for children.
     How can we explain the present situation? First of all, many parents have realized that future success
depends more and more 5_____ skills and education. Secondly, in a competitive society there are both losers
and 6_____. Those who have better skills and more knowledge will enjoy 7_____ opportunities.
     Certainly, it is important to learn to succeed, but the first thing to learn is how to survive, how to be a
qualified citizen. 8_____ this is included in good education, the children will surely have a bright future and
healthy in body and mind.