题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
The Shanghai Municipal Employment Promotion Center poll of 1,276 graduates in several universities and colleges in the city, released last Friday, showed 59．78 percent of respondents considered the possibility of setting up a company or at least a small store． "But they just stop at the ’thinking’ stage," it stated．
Respondents put the top reasons for not going it alone down to a shortage of investment and a lack of business opportunity．They also listed lack of business experience and social networks, the need tor advanced study and objections from family members as factors that stood in their way．
More than 90 percent of the interviewees said they would rather take up a job after graduating and then consider starting their own business two or three years down the road．
Guo Bing, a senior student in Shanghai International Studies University majoring in English, decided he wanted to be his own boss last year．But he is looking for a job first． "If I fail to find a satisfying job, I would like to establish a company in exhibition services," Guo said．
The Shanghai native has some relatives working in a local printing plant．With their help, Guo hopes to produce exhibition brochures(小册子） at a relatively low price．He is also confident that his English language skills can help him do well in the industry．
"Social networking is an important factor leading to business success," Guo said． Guo said that the shortage of graduate jobs is the main reason driving more university students to set up a business right after their graduation．
Jiang said the university sets up a business guide learn made of government officials and professionals．They regularly give training courses to students who show an interest in having their own business．The parents of university graduates are more willing to help their children start up alone, the survey showed．"Once you win the support of your family, you have won half the battle," Guo added．
小题1:Which of the following can be the best title?
A．A Tough Job Market B．Graduates Dream of Being Boss
C．The Ambitious Fresh Graduates D, The Story ot Guo Bing
小题2:Which of the following does NOT stop fresh graduates realizing their dreams of being bosses?
| A．The lack of business opportunity and investment． |
| B．The shortage of business experience. |
| C．Less skilled English language． |
| D．Their family members’ objections． |
| A．Their family don’t support them． | B．Their social networking is not good． |
| C．There are not enough graduate jobs． | D．They want to achieve greater success． |
| A．He has started his own business with the help of his relatives． |
| B．English is his major in the university． |
| C．He is trying to find a job which can satisfies him． |
| D．He is a Shanghai native． |
| A．The parents whose child goes to university soon. |
| B．Those who will graduate from university． |
| C．Those who want to be bosses． |
| D．The officials who work in the government． |
答案
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:B
解析
小题1:B 第一段第一句话fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own businesses instead 告诉我们文章主要介绍大学毕业新生梦想自主创业.选择B
小题1:C 第三段详细列出了阻挡大学生自主创业的因素a shortage of investment and a lack of business opportunity, lack of business experience and social networks以及objections from family members只有C项的英语能力没有提及。所以选C。
小题1:C 第五段第三行If I fail to find a satisfying job, I would like to establish a company in exhibition services提示了大学生选择自主创业的原因是由于没能找到合适的工作。故选择C。
小题1:A 从原文第五段But he is looking for a job first可以看出Guo Bing还没有开始创业.所以A选项错误.
小题1:B 考察概括能力。从全文看来整篇文章是在分析大学生就业和自主创业所遇到的种种问题。所以此文面向的群体是大学毕业生，选择B。
核心考点
试题【Faced with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起）the "If All of Seattle Read the Same Book " project in 1998. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hongkong.
In Chicago, the mayor(市长）appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the "One Book, One Chicago" program. As a result, reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character.
The only problem arose in New York , where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致）can be achieved .Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point ,putting all their energy
And passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.
Ultimately, as Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process, or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.
小题1:What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?
| A．To invite authors to guide readers. |
| B．To encourage people to read and share. |
| C．To involve people in community service. |
| D．To promote the friendship between cities. |
| A．They had little interest in reading. |
| B．They were too busy to read a book. |
| C．They came from many different backgrounds |
| D．T hey lacked support from the local government |
| A．In large communities with little sense of unity |
| B．In large cities where libraries are far from home |
| C．In medium-sized cities with a diverse population |
| D．In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached |
| A．exchanged ideas with each other |
| B．discussed the meaning of a word |
| C．gained life experience |
| D．used the same language |
| A．the careful selection of a proper book |
| B．the growing popularity of the writers |
| C．the number of people who benefit from reading. |
| D．the number of books that each person reads. |
It is a surprising fact that the population aging is particularly rapid in developing countries. For example, it took France 115 years for the rate of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent. It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase.
What are the implications of these increased numbers of older folk? One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live, the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability. Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible, including during old age, to lessen the financial burden on the state.
Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society. In some African countries, certainly in Asia, older people are respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge. Yet traditions are fading away daily, which does not make sure the continued high regard of older people. As society changes, attitudes will change.
Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination in employment. Life-long learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a country’s development.
Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people. Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net.
小题1:The rate of older people________.
A. is bigger in developed countries than in developing countries
B. B. is one-seventh of the population in developing countries
C. C. will increase much faster in China than in France
D. D. will be sixty percent in developing countries by 2020
2.According to passage, which of the following are governments most worried
About______.
A. The diseases and disability of older people.
B. The longer life and good health of people.
C. The loss of taxes on older people.
D. The increasing respect for older people.
小题2: It is stated directly in the passage that older people should ________.
| A．be treated differently in different cultures |
| B．enjoy a similar lifestyle |
| C．be ignored as society changes |
| D．be valued by the younger generations |
| A．Getting rid of age discrimination in employment. |
| B．Supplying life-long learning programs to older people. |
| C．Making sure adequate income protection for older people. |
| D．Providing free health care for sick older people. |
| A．governments have spent lots of time in solving the aging problem |
| B．population aging is a hard problem, but it needs to be solved urgently |
| C．people are too busy to solve the population aging problem |
| D．much time and effort will be lost in solving the aging problem |
Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.
1). Talk to your parents or teachers often.
2). Take part in group activities and play sports.
3). Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
小题1:The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have___________.
| A．a headache | B．mental problems |
| C．knives with them | D．no parents |
| A．he was afraid of his teacher | B．he wanted to frighten his parents |
| C．his finger was badly hurt | D．he was so worried about his study |
| A．she studied very hard | B．she talked with her parents |
| C．she had exams | D．she thought of something |
| A．they won’t let others think they are stupid |
| B．they don’t think doctors can help them |
| C．they don’t want to tell their secret to others |
| D．both A and C |
| A．it’s unnecessary for them to be with others |
| B．it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others |
| C．only group activities and sports can help them |
| D．teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems |
isters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for ad
vice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children"s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, pare
nts often try to choose their children"s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children fr
om meeting their good friends. The question of "choice" is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don"t like?
小题1:Many teenagers think their know them better than their parents do.
| A. friends B. teachers |
| C. brothers and sisters D. classmates |
| A. go to their friends B. talk with their parents |
| C. have a discussion with their family D. talk with their friends on the phone |
| A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends. |
| B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends. |
C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends . |
| D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends. |
| A. Parents cannot choose friends for their children successfully |
| B. Perhaps some children"s friends are chosen by their parents. |
| C. Children won"t let their parents choose friends for them. |
| D. Parents often try to choose their children"s friends for them. |
| A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy. |
| B. In all families, children can choose everything they like. |
C. Parents should try their best to understand their children bett er. |
| D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help. |
The money for students to go to a cyberschool comes from the governments of the states where they live. Some educators say cyberschools receive money that should support traditional public schools. They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.
Other educators praise this new form of education for letting students work at their own speed. These people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools. They say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school.
Whatever the judgment of cyberschools, they are getting more and more popular. For example, a new cybershool called Common-wealth Connections Academy will take in students this fall. It will serve children in the state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen.
Children get free equipment for their online education. This includes a computer, a printer, books and technical(技术的) services. Parents and students talk with teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their computer when necessary.
Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another. But 56 such students who finished studies at Western Pennsylvania Cyber Charter School recently met for the first time. They were guests honor at their graduation.
小题1:What do we know from the text about students of a cyberschool?
| A．They have to take long bus rides to school. |
| B．They study at home rather than in classrooms. |
| C．They receive money from traditional public schools. |
| D．They do well in traditional school program. |
| A．Their equipment costs a lot of money. |
| B．They get little support from the state government. |
| C．It is hard to know students’ progress in learning. |
| D．The students find it hard to make friends. |
| A．they are less expensive for students |
| B．their students can work at their own speed |
| C．their graduates are more successful in society |
| D．they serve students in a wider age range(范围) |
| A．unprejudiced(无偏见的) in his description(描述) of cyberschools |
| B．excited about the future of cyberschools |
| C．doubtful about the quality of cyberschools |
| D．disappointed at the development of cyberschools |
A. About 67% of the students in the USA go to cyberschools nowadays.
B. Cyberschools will take the place of traditional schools in the future.
C. Cyberschools are the most popular form of education now in the USA.
D. Not everybody likes cyberschools.
最新试题
- 1已知某烃的相对分子质量为120，这种烃能使酸性KMnO4溶液褪色，但不能使溴水褪色。计算并判断该烃的分子式和种类，并写出
- 2某湖泊生态系统中，湖水中的DDT相对浓度为0.5×10-6，现发现各生物体内均有不同浓度的DDT，检测结果如下：根据上表
- 3《眺望柏林墙的那一边》反映了“冷战”导致的A德国的分裂 B朝鲜半岛的分裂C不结盟运动的兴起
- 4一个人在下列情形中对沙滩压强最大的是A．在沙滩上走时B．站在沙滩上C．坐在沙滩上D．躺在沙滩上
- 5一个富有凝聚力的班集体的形成，靠的是[ ]A、班主任的管理B、班长的个人魅力C、全体成员的团结与互助D、班委的管
- 6海葵、海蜇、珊瑚虫的共同点是（ ）A．都是软体动物B．有口无肛门C．都用鳃呼吸D．营养方式为异养
- 7有学者认为：“中共十一届三中全会是一个伟大专著和新的革命起点”。“（它）意味着中华民族在历经种种探索与曲折之后开始找到一
- 8已知全集U＝R，且A＝{x
- 9化简：（+1）2﹣（+1）（﹣1）．
- 10完形填空。 Today Mr. Johnson, a member of the International O
热门考点
- 1若，，，，则（ ）A．B．C．D．
- 2小李同学爱学习，爱家乡，立志为祖国的强盛贡献自己的力量。最近，他向全班同学推荐了两则新闻：新华网2013年3月19日报道
- 3（15分）历史上重大改革回眸阅读材料，回答下列问题。历史教科书是一般国民普遍历史观的重要来源，代表了一国统治者的史观及立
- 4小明要了解有关近代香港历史史实，可以查阅下列哪一个条约 [ ]A、《南京条约》 B、《天津条约》 C、《马关条约
- 5生物学是研究和的科学。
- 6若ab≠0，则+=（ ）．
- 7体积为V mL，密度为ρ g/mL的含有相对分子质量为M的某物质的溶液,其中溶质为m g，其物质的量浓度为c mol/L
- 8玉石具有温润、坚硬的特点，我国古代形成了独特的玉文化。孔子提倡君子佩玉，主要是因为 [ ]A、玉非常贵重，是财富
- 9请认真回忆物质与其构成粒子之间的关系，回答下列问题：（1）金属铁是由 （填“原子”、“分子”或 “离子”，
- 10近段时间以来,南海区域内的中国、越南、菲律宾、马来西亚、文莱和印度尼西亚和区域外的美国、日本等大国不断进行地缘政治博弈。