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Adults are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced in the meantime. A man who has not dad an opportunity to go swimming for years can   1  swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after several decades and still   2  away. A mother who has not   3  the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or recite the story of Cinderella or Snow White.
One explanation is the law of over learning, which can be started as following:  4  we have learned something, additional learning increases the   5  of time we will remember it.
In childhood, we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and   6  ourselves of poems such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella or Snow White. We not only learn but   7  .
The law of over learning explains why cramming(突击学习) for an examination,  8  it may result in a passing grade, is not a   9  way to learn a school course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little over learning,  10 , is usually a good investment toward the future.
小题1:
A.onlyB.hardly C.stillD.even
小题2:
A.moreB.driveC.travelD.ride
小题3:
A.though aboutB.cared forC.showed upD.brought up
小题4:
A.BeforeB.OnceC.UntilD.Unless
小题5:
A.accuracyB.unitC.limitD.length
小题6:
A.remindB.informC.warmD.recall
小题7:
A.reciteB.overlearnC.researchD.improve
小题8:
A.thoughB.soC.if D.after
小题9:
A.convenientB.demandingC.satisfactory D.swift
小题10:
A.at mostB.by the wayC.on the other handD.in the end

答案

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:C
解析

本文同过对儿时记忆的东西不容易忘记,展开讨论,论述为什么不容易忘记,同时论述到现在有的人为了应付考试,进行的突击学习,在短时间记住,很快就会忘记,告诉我们,反复记忆使人记得深,记得牢。
小题1:考查副词词意辨析和语境的理解。说一个数年没有游泳的人,一进入水中依然还会游,而且和以前一样好。
小题2:考查动词词意辨析和语境的理解。从上文get on a bicycle暗示这里指骑自行车。
小题3:考查动词词组辨析和语境的理解。表示“想起,想到”,一位妈妈可以唱起多年没有想到过的歌曲。
小题4:考查连词词意辨析和语境的理解。表示一旦我们学会,我们记得的时间长度和我们学习的付出是相关联的。
小题5:考查名词词意辨析和语境的理解。表示时间的长度。
小题6:考查动词词意辨析和语境的理解。remind sb of sth表示“使某人想起”,recall不和of搭配,余两项不符合上下文。
小题7:考查动词词意辨析和语境的理解。从语境知道,小时候学习的东西令人长时间不忘记的原因是我们不但学习了,而且是过度的学习。
小题8:考查连词词意辨析和语境的理解。突击学习虽然可以让我们考试合格,但是不是令人们满意的学习方法。
小题9:考查形容词词意辨析和语境的理解。从上下文知道,这里表示令人们满意的
小题10:考查形容词词意辨析和语境的理解。从已经知道,这里是从另外的角度分析,所以,选“另一方面”。
核心考点
试题【Adults are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as c】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三

If you walk through the streets of any big city at six or seven in the morning, the chances are that you will see women hurrying along, pushing prams (婴儿推车). You may see more than one woman   1  on the same door and, as it opens, quickly kiss the child,   2  a package of nappies and hurry off down the street to clock on the early shift in an office, leaving their children to a child – minder – a woman who may be doing the job legally or illegally, well or badly. Brain Jackson, director of the Child – minding Researching Unit, and his colleagues have done a great deal of work in finding out   3  it means for a child to spend the first years of life in the care of a child – minder.
  4  law, anyone who looks after a child for more than two hours a day and gets paid must be registered.  5  the punishment is a 6 pounds fine. Local authorities are responsible for the registration and supervision (监管) of minders. The regulations   6  adequate provision (保障) for fire, safety and health. Very few minders can   7  these. Yet, not many districts give financial assistance. “This means,” Brain Jackson says, “that when you have one registered minder tested and proved by the local authorities, you can be sure that you will get a dozen unregistered, illegal minders   8 .”
The researchers found themselves   9  into the role of private investigators when they conduct their   10 . Getting up early to do a “Dawn Watch” following mothers through cold, dark streets and nothing where they left their babies, Jackson says, was a long, slow process.
小题1:
A.knockB.stopC.stickD.stay
小题2:
A.hand outB.hand inC.hand downD.hand over
小题3:

2,4,6


 
A.whichB.whatC.howD.that
小题4:
A.ForB.ThroughC.ByD.With
小题5:
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Moreover
小题6:
A.requireB.demandC.insistD.acquire
小题7:
A.payB.offerC.affordD.do
小题8:
A.at workB.in publicC.in vain D.at present
小题9:
A.runB.lookedC.forcedD.dropped
小题10:
A.experimentB.surveyC.viewD.project

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Essays for Early Writers
 for the essay writers: For each essay, begin with a topic (focus) sentence that   2  the main ideas that you will be writing about. Then write at least four to five sentences that clearly explain the   3  of your essay. End the essay with a strong closing sentence that summarizes what you wrote. Check that your grammar, spelling, and punctuation are correct.   4  to use complete sentences and write neatly!
General Topics:
Book Report: Use this form to write a book report, noting the book’s name, author, main character,   5 ,and plot summary.
Movie Review: Review a movie. Include a description   6  the characters, the story, the scenery, and what you liked the   7  and the least about the movie.
A Veteran’s Story: Write a page about a relative or friend who was in the Army, Marines, Navy, Air Force, or National Guard. Who was this person, when did this person   8 , was it during a war, what did that person do during their service, and what are their recollections (回忆)of their service?
A Friend: Write about what being a friend means to you.  9  what friends do and how they behave with each other and with other people. What happens when friends disagree?
Improve the World: what you would do to improve the world? Think of actions you could take to help make the world a   10  place. June 23 is United Nations Public Service Day.
小题1:Instruments      B. Installments          C. Indications            D. Instructions
小题2:
A.statesB.talksC.speaksD.says
小题3:
A.objectB.wordsC.pointD.purpose
小题4:
A.InsureB.Make sureC.See to it thatD.Assure
小题5:
A.settingB.contentC.peopleD.topic
小题6:
A.with B.forC.toD.of
小题7:
A.bestB.moreC.mostD.better
小题8:
A.studyB.serveC.doD.stay
小题9:
A.DescribeB.ImagineC.ReviewD.Report
小题10:
A.cleanB.easyC.betterD.neatly

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The legal age for drinking alcohol in the United States is twenty-one. Underage drinking is a crime but also a common part of college social life. This week in our Foreign Student Series, we look at alcohol rules at American colleges and universities. These rules differ from school to school, as do measures. But many schools have been moving to strengthen their rules.
The United States has more than 17000,000 students in higher education. Each year, 1700 of them die from alcohol-related road crashes and other injuries. 600,000 more are injured while under the influence of alcohol. And almost 700,000 are attacked by another drunken.
One behavior that college officials are trying to prevent is too much drinking. Some researchers have found that students who think binge drinking is normal often think extremely how much other students really drink. A person can die of alcohol poisoning. At Oklahoma University, a nineteen-year-old student died from drinking heavily at a party in 2005
Now alcohol is banned from all sorority houses and university housing. Student organizations can serve alcohol at events but only on Friday and Saturday nights. Other new requirements include an alcohol education program that first-year students take online.
The rules govern behavior on campus (校园) and off. With a first violation(违犯), students pay seventy-five dollars and their parents are told. They must also take an alcohol education class. For a second "strike," they have to pay one hundred fifty dollars. A third strike means that they have to be suspended school for at least one semester.
Since 2005, 363 students have had a first strike. 30 have had a second strike -- and only one hasn’t allowed to go to school for one semester. The president at Oklahoma tells us the aim is not just to punish but to change behavior and the culture at the university.
小题1:The first paragraph mainly tells us that_________.
A.the legal age at the lowest for drinking alcohol is 21
B.many colleges consider drinking alcohol to be a crime
C.drinking alcohol is a necessary and popular campus culture
D.American colleges and universities have their own alcohol rules
小题2:Every year the number of the students who die or are injured because of alcohol in the USA added up to about _______.
A.17000,000B.1,301,700 C.601,700D.1300,000
小题3:If a student has a third strike, he/she should________.
A.have to stop going to school for a timeB.be removed to another school
C.be locked at home for a period D.be forced to leave school forever
小题4:Which of the following statements is supported by the passage ?
A.College students are not allowed to drink alcohol at any time..
B.If students take an alcohol program online, they can drink alcohol .
C.Students having a first strike only receive punishment of fine
D.Students with a second strike pay twice as much as students with a first strike
小题5:We can infer ________from the last two paragraphs.
A.alcohol rules have no effect on college students
B.drinking alcohol remains a serious problem
C.alcohol rules aim to change behavior and the culture at the university.
D.the number of students drinking alcohol is dropping in one way.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The decision to further all or part of your studies outside your country is a serious one, and one which for most students will have a special life-long benefit. If you realize English will help you in your career and enrich your personal life, you will find that coming to England to study English is a very special experience that you will never forget. I am very pleased to have this opportunity to invite you to join our English Language courses.
London is one of the world’s outstanding cultural and trade center. You will live in one of the world’s great cities. It provides the perfect arrangements in which to learn and develop English language skills. The international body of the students attending courses at English language Institutes in London provides an attraction because it is a good chance for you to enjoy other cultures in surroundings to develop personal character. As we prepare for the 21st Century, international communication has never been more important. To master a foreign language is becoming a useful tool for trade, industrial and professional success. Our aim at the English language Institutes is to develop students’ English language skills in friendly and helpful conditions.
Supported by computer, video and audio equipment, and using sound classroom, our team of teachers will guide you through your chosen course of study, you will receive excellent service and advice at every stage. Our out-of-class support staff will help you settle in and make the most of your stay in London. Truly, you will enjoy yourself in London and make friendships that will last a lifetime. I hope we can welcome you to this exciting world of London. Come and see us ! Visit a class in any of the English Language Institutes. See for yourself why we encourage you to study in London.
小题1:The phrase “life-long benefit” in the first paragraph means ________.
A.advantages in studyB.good in daily life
C.good in all lifeD.use in work
小题2:The writer invites you to join their English Language course, because __________.
London is really a good place for learning English
you can enjoy a special foreign culture
London is a great international trade center
Computers can teach you to learn English well
小题3: the main purpose of the text is ________.
to introduce something about London
to let know the importance of learning English
to tell us the skills of learning English
to tell us that education in London is free
小题4:This passage is a (n) ________.
A.storyB.novelC.letterD.advertisement

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Cyber Cafe computer centers are found in many cities around the world. Now, a few American high schools are opening these centers. For example, high school in the state of Maryland began operating a Cyber Cafe last March. All students at Bethesde-Chevy Chase High School in Bethesda can use the Cyber Cafe. But school officials say I especially helps students who have no computer or cannot use the Internet at home.  
The officials say thirteen percent of the students at the school are from poor families. Many student have arrived in the United States from poor families. Many students have arrived in the United States from other countries only recently. Students in the school’s program for learning English speak twenty-three other languages.
The idea for a Cyber Cafe at Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School began three years ago. A that time, officials were planning o restore the school building. Parents interested in technology proposed a Cyber Cafe.
They wanted this center even though schools in the area had suffered budget cuts. The community wanted to help. It wanted all students to have the best chances to learn.
Officials in the area supported the idea. So did an organization called the Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School Educational Foundation. The foundation includes parents, teachers, former students, and business, community and other leaders.
Over two years, the foundation collected money for a Cyber Cafe and other new computers. It received more than one hundred seventy thousand dollars. The Café now has sixteen computer, a printer and a device called a scanner . School official Ann Hengerer (HEN-grr-er) says students use the Internet to complete research. They also write homework and required papers on the computers. In addition, they can send and receive electronic mails. That is especially helpful for the many students who have family members in other nations.
The Cyber Cafe also serves a social purpose. Visitors can stop by for a drink of coffee, tee or hot chocolate. On Long Island, in School has six computers in is Cyber Cafe. One student at the school says students can start their homework even before they leave school.
小题1:What is mainly discussed in the passage?
Cyber Cafe computer centers in many cities around the world
High school Cyber Cafe
Cyber Cafe at Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School  
Cyber Cafe at Walter G. 0’Connell Copiague High School
小题2:Who can use the Cyber Cafe?
Only the students from poor families
All the students at Bethesda-Chevy Chase High school
Only the students from other countries
Only the students who have no computer or cannon use the Internet at home
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
Parents interested in technology proposed a Cyber Cafe.
The community wanted all students to have the best chances to learn.
Officials in the area supported the idea.
The foundation didn’t support the idea until two years later.
小题4:This passage may be adapted from a column entitled _________.
A.Education ReportB.In the NewsC.Development ReportD.Science Report

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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