题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
The story of how I learnt to swim is dramatic. One summer afternoon, my 44 and I went to the swimming pool to swim. While he was 45 his clothes, I was wandering along the bank of the pool. Suddenly I heard a voice, “ 46 !” and then came a big noise and 47 splashes(溅水). Just when I was 48 the swimmer’s skills, I slipped into the pool! I was so afraid that I 49 at once! But the water kept coming towards me and I 50 lots of it. I was moving upside down and trying to reach the 51 . I was struggling very hard to keep my head 52 the water. A(n) 53 was like a hundred years to me. To my surprise, I was able to keep the style! Just then, my father saw me and he seemed to be 54 . He then said, “Calm down, just 55 your arms and legs like this. Right!” And I 56 it! I finally learnt to swim! You can’t imagine how happy I was and I wanted to 57 for joy!
From this experience I learnt that one’s power is 58 . Sometimes you could show that power in an emergency. If you believe that, you will discover the power 59 within yourself and achieve your goals. And one has to stay calm when it’s 60 . To calm down helps you to think clearly and make the best decision.
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:D
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:D
小题14:A
小题15:B
小题16:B
小题17:A
小题18:D
小题19:B
小题20:C
解析
试题分析：
小题1:C 上下文串联。根据amazing fact说明我很惊讶于妈妈这个评价。故C正确。
小题2:B 上下文串联。根据上文可知我很怕水，我多次去游泳，但是进步却很小，故用little。
小题3:A 副词辨析。A自由地B容易地C慢地D几乎不；我看到别人在水里自由地游，很羡慕。
小题4:D 上下文串联。根据下文54空前my father说明我是我和父亲一起去游泳的。
小题5:A 动词辨析。A换；B买C洗D使…干；指当爸爸在换衣服的时候，我沿着游泳池走着。
小题6:C 短语辨析。A转身B快点C当心D预测未来；在这时我听见有人喊当心。
小题7:D 形容词辨析。A脏B强壮C丑陋D美丽；指别人跳进了水里，水花很漂亮。
小题8:B 动词辨析。A学习B羡慕C避免D看见；当我在羡慕别人的娴熟的游泳技巧的时候…
小题9:A 考查常识题。人在害怕的时候，肯定会大声地喊叫，故shout正确。
小题10:D 动词辨析。A感觉B覆盖C战斗D喝；我掉进水里，大喊的结构只能是喝了很多水。
小题11:C 上下文串联。我掉进水里，很害怕，肯定是想抓住岸边爬上去。故C正确。
小题12:A 考查常识题。我不会游泳，掉进水里的时候，一定是努力把头抬起来，位于水的上方。
小题13:D 上下文串联。我掉进水了，不会是年，日或小时，一分钟对我来说都难捱。
小题14:A 考查常识题。父亲看见我掉进水里在挣扎，肯定很吃惊，故A正确。
小题15:B 动词辨析。A脱落B挥动C帮助D移动；父亲教我如何挥动胳膊和腿，就是教我游泳。
小题16:B 固定词组。I got it.我明白了，我懂了。指我学会了游泳的技巧。
小题17:A 动词辨析。A跳B哭C游泳D跑；学会了游泳我很高兴，就好像高兴地跳了起来。
小题18:D 形容词辨析。A奇怪B没有尽头C意料不到D无限；我意识到人的潜力是无限的。
小题19:B 动词辨析。A放置B位于C去D开始；指潜力就在我们的身上。
小题20:C 形容词辨析。A容易B有趣C危险D完全；指在危险的时候要让自己平静下来。
点评：文章讲述了自己学习游泳的经过，告诉我们在遇见危险的时候要镇定下来，就会发现自己的潜力的无穷地。本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。
核心考点
举一反三
It is not uncommon that many students, who are bad speakers of English, can write English perfectly. This proves that they are not unable to organize their idea in English. The center of the problem is that they don’t have enough practices and confidence.
Why should you be afraid? Do you fear those foreigners to whom you are speaking? Don’t be shy. They will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best to get rid of this trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that more practice will help you to succeed.
小题1:What’s the best topic for the passage?
| A．How to speak to foreigners |
| B．How to write English well |
| C．How to organize the idea in English |
| D．Practice speaking English |
| A．they are afraid they can’t understand the foreigners |
| B．they worry about making mistakes in their speaking |
| C．they are afraid their English is too poor |
| D．they don’t like speaking to foreigners |
| A．do with | B．be free of | C．be afraid of | D．get into |
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve . Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike (相同). But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.
小题1:Some friendships don’t last very long because .
| A．there are too many people who want to make friends. |
| B．they don’t know friendship is something serious |
| C．they receive others’ friendships but never give others friendships |
| D．they always give other people friendships |
| A．as important as money | B．more important than anything else |
| C．something countable | D．the base of a friendship |
| A．A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. |
| B．Always tell your friend the truth. |
| C．Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem. |
| D．Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value. |
| A．A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed | B．Honesty Is the Best Habit |
| C．How to Be a Friend | D．Three Important Points in Life |
The latest big screen 2012 was based on stories according to the Mayan calendar．It showed that by the end of 2012, a Planet X will collide （碰撞） with the earth．
Some websites accuse NASA of hiding the truth on the planet"s existence, but the US space agency considered such stories as tricks．"There is no basis in fact for these claims," NASA said in its website．"If such a collision were real, scientists would have been tracking it for at least the last decade, and we would see it with our eyes now．Obviously, it doesn"t exist and there will be no threat to the earth in 2012," it insisted．"After all, our planet has been getting along just well for more than four billion years," added NASA．
There is another planet, Eris, floating in space．But the small planet will remain safely fixed in the outer solar system and it can come no closer than four billion miles to the earth, according to NASA．
And even if the planets were to line up as some have forecast, the effect on our plant would be very little．"And while comets and asteroids （小行星） have always hit the earth, big hits are very rare," NASA noted．The last major collision was believed to be 65 million years ago, resulting the end of dinosaurs （恐龙）．
"We are sure that there are no threatening asteroids as large as the one that killed the dinosaurs," the space agency said．
小题1:What played a key role in the spread of the rumors?
| A．The Internet and the film 2012． | B．The Mayan calendar． |
| C．The US space agency． | D．The television screen． |
| A．the collision | B．the threat | C．the Planet X | D．the NASA website |
| A．the film 2012 is well accepted in the science field |
| B．scientists have been tracking Planet X for over ten years |
| C．the earth will exist for more than four billion years |
| D．the rumors caused a panic among some people |
| A．It doesn"t exist in the universe． |
| B．It won"t threaten the earth． |
| C．It is too far to be seen． |
| D．It is similar to the earth. |
Hunan Province
May 6, 2010
Dear editor,
Under China’s current (现在的) educational system, there are those who do nothing but study. They of course are thought to be model students.
But I feel that there is another type of student who, perhaps not as diligent (勤奋的) as the first type, uses his time more efficiently and achieves a lot academically.
Last year, a classmate of mine was accepted by a top university. It surprised all of us. It was because, unlike most of us, he didn’t spend too much of his time studying.
When I asked him the secret of his success, he said that the key was properly and scientifically arranging his time.
“ I spent a lot of time keeping fit and as a result, I was able to better concentrate (集中) on my class work.”
The moral (教训) of the story is: it isn’t necessary to sit at your desk all day long to get high academic (学术) grades.
Yours,
Zhang Zishu
小题1:What does the letter-writer (a reader) think leads to the fact that many students do nothing but study?
| A．The present educational system. | B．People’s old ideas. |
| C．The teaching methods. | D．The parents of these students. |
| A．the first type of student is our model |
| B．the second type of students is our model |
| C．both types of students are worth learning from |
| D．neither of the two types of students are good |
| A．call on us to work even harder |
| B．cause people to think about how to study more efficiently (有效地) |
| C．advise people to do research into his classmate’s success |
| D．criticize (批评) China’s educational system |
| A．Secret of success. |
| B．China’s educational system needs changing. |
| C．Work while you work and play while you play. |
| D．Keep fit first. |
I was going to have my examination the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.
The clock struck 12. “Oh, dear!” I cried, “ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched(可怜的) creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.
The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.
小题1:When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____ .
| A．asleep | B．working | C．outside | D．watching TV |
| A．he thought it was useless doing this at night |
| B．his parents were not able to help him |
| C．his eyes were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open |
| D．he hadn’t studied hard before the examination |
| A．He went to a church to pray again |
| B．He passed the exam by luck |
| C．He failed in the exam |
| D．He was punished by his teacher |
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