当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1 -15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。" You probably don"t reme...
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1 -15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
" You probably don"t remember me," she said. Then she pulled out a piece of paper from her ___1___ and gave it to me. It was my handwriting.
As the assistant of the Honors Programs at the university, one of my __2___ was to review student transcripts(成绩单) to make sure they could ___3___ in Honors. It was common for students to have a(n) ___4___ start and they could no longer continue in Honors after their first term. However, sometimes their ___5___ term report cards would still be sent to us even though the students were no longer in the program.
The note she handed me ___6___, " Congratulations on your excellent second term. You may have been ___7___ with your grades, but you should feel ___8___ of how you"ve made some progress. Best of luck in keeping up the good work, and you"ll be able to succeed."
The student went on and said, " You can"t know what this ___9___ to me. I"ve carried it in my purse for three years and pulled it out anytime I didn"t want to do my ___10___. For three years I"ve been ___11___ to enter your office and giving you this note and this ___12____. " she handed me her latest transcript with good marks.
We were both ___13____. She cried and I ___14____ to. Writing the note seemed like nothing to me, but it meant so ___15___ to her. I really had no idea that my actions had such meaning.
小题1:
A.bag B.pocketC.purseD.box
小题2:
A.aimsB.wishesC.plansD.jobs
小题3:
A.continueB.keepC.carryD.go
小题4:
A.pleasantB.unluckyC.easyD.different
小题5:
A.secondB.firstC.lastD.final
小题6:
A.readB.wroteC.voicedD.announced
小题7:
A.surprisedB.disappointedC.ashamedD.pleased
小题8:
A.carefulB.afraidC.tiredD.proud
小题9:
A.broughtB.meantC.designedD.suggested
小题10:
A.work B.dutyC.homeworkD.responsibility
小题11:
A.regrettingB.refusingC.planningD.promising
小题12:
A.transcriptB.bookC.penD.gift
小题13:
A.worriedB.excitedC.happyD.sad
小题14:
A.failedB.wantedC.decidedD.hated
小题15:
A.bitB.manyC.muchD.little

答案

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:A
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:B
小题15:C
解析

小题1:考查名词。结合下文I"ve carried it in my purse for three years可知这位学生一直把成绩单放在钱包里带着。
小题2:考查名词。作为助手我的一项工作就是复查学生的成绩单以确保她们能够继续下去。
小题3:考查动词。结合2题解析和下文they could no longer continue in Honors。
小题4:考查形容词。结合they could no longer continue in Honors可知开端不好。
小题5:考查形容词。尽管第一学期学生就离开了the Honors Programs,第二学期的成绩单还会寄给我们。结合下文on your excellent second term。
小题6:考查动词。她给我的纸条上的内容是……。read (文章等)内容是, 读起来。
小题7:考查形容词。结合后面的how you"ve made some progres(你已取得了很大进步)构成转折可知此处应该是获悉自己成绩不好的感受:失望的。
小题8:考查形容词。尽管自己成绩不好,但与以前相比已取得了很大进步,应为此而自豪。be proud of 为……自豪。
小题9:考查动词。mean重要;有意义。结合下文的I really had no idea that my actions had such meaning。
小题10:考查名词。三年来没当我不想做自己的工作时,就拿出这个成绩单鼓励自己。
小题11:考查动词。plan to do sth 打算做某事。
小题12:考查名词。结合下文的he handed me her latest transcript with good marks。
小题13:考查形容词。都为取得最好成绩而兴奋。
小题14:考查动词。学生位子取得进步高兴的哭了;作者也受到了感动,也想哭。
小题15:考查副词。与前面的nothing to me相对应。
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1 -15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。" You probably don"t reme】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
I really hadn’t meant to yell at them. But that grey afternoon saw it just as my son and daughter were making a terrible mess on the floor in the kitchen.
With a tiresome report to write, I felt bothered at my desk. Suddenly, it occurred to me that my kids were at fault. A voice inside me insisted that I do something quickly.
“Ok, you two here, but what an awful thing you are attempting!” I was shouting angrily. I made for them, while it became evident that the boy wanted no part of me. “Get away from us!” he shouted back, there being an expression of support from his sister.
All of a sudden, I found the fault in myself. Quickly I shaped my hands into pincers and crawled towards them, “Crabby Daddy is here. Ha, Ha, Ha, he likes to yell at children, and then eat them!” My son continued to keep me away, but now he was laughing and crying at the same time. My mission to repair the damage caused by my yelling seemed to work well. Still, I regretted not having controlled myself first in a right way.
Need I let them know how badly they were acting by blaming? This is a lesson that serves myself. It only shows just how to get rid of something (ill-feelings, responsibility…) by blaming others. It’s not my “best self”.
We have to search for our “best self” when with our children. They don’t need perfect parents, but they do need parents who are always trying to get better. Here, I am reminded of the words of a great thinker. “When a man lives with God, his voice shall be as sweet as the murmur of the book…” Then, in our lifetime, couldn’t we always speak to our kids in such a sweet voice since most of us consider them as the most precious in the world? And before we reach this level, what should we do when we come across various difficult cases with our children?
小题1:The author couldn’t help yelling at his kids this time probably because________.
A.the weather was so unpleasantB.he was tired of his boring work
C.the kids didn’t ask him to join themD.a Daddy has his right to do so
小题2:Which of the following made the author aware of his fault?
A.No obvious reason.
B.The boy’s yelling back.
C.His self-awareness.
D.The girl’s shouting back.
小题3:According to the passage, the author will _____ in another similar situation.
A.play a crab again like this time
B.apologize to kids in a sincere way
C.avoid blaming kids in a hurry
D.beat them up about such things
小题4:What will the writer go on to write about in the next paragraph(s)?
A.How to behave ourselves properly when kids are at fault.
B.How to play with our children in a more interesting way.
C.How to deal with the housework with children around us.
D.How to persuade children to do what they are told to.
小题5:What does “the boy wanted no part of me” in the third paragraph mean?
A.The boy was happy because I loved them.
B.The boy was curious because I wanted to help them.
C.The boy was very happy for I was angry.
D.The boy didn’t want me to join them.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
   In many parts of the world, cars play an important role in daily life and many societies would not exist without them. So the idea that in 20 years’ time, no one will own cars may be hard to believe. But this is the prediction made by a team of transport researchers who are taken seriously, not only by government but also by car manufacturers.
The Human Science and Advanced Technology Institute at Loughborough in the UK is part of an international research program. The team there believes that by 2020 all cars will be computerized, which will mean much saving, no accidents and better use of roads. The super-intelligent car of the 21st century will drive itself, and it will not be owned by one individual. Instead, we will have a choice of cars and change them as frequently as we change our clothing.
According to Dr. David Davis , who leads the research team, these predictions are based on the rising cost of the car culture, which has blocked up our cities, polluted our air , and caused more deaths than both world wars put together.
Davis says, cars will be fitted with some intelligent devices to regulate the distance between one car and another. The car will automatically speed up, or slow down, to match the speed of the car in front. Computers are much safer drivers than people, so cars in a road train will be able to drive much closer together than cars driven by people.
By 2010, Dr. David Davis believes, car technology will give motorists a clear view of the road, whatever the weather conditions, by projecting an image of the road ahead on to the car’s windscreen. And by 2020, cars will travel in convoy, linked to each other electronically. Cars will be connected by an electronic tow bar to the car in front to form “road–trains”. “The front vehicle in such a train burns the normal amount.” says Davis. “But all the others in the train would burn about ten percent of the normal amount, and so produce about ten percent of the pollution.”
小题1:We know from the passage that governments and car manufacturers _______
A.do not believe the prediction that no one will own cars by 2020
B.are devoted to the technological revolution in car industry
C.consider the predictions seriously
D.have put the super-intelligent car into mass production
小题2:Which of the following will be the characteristic of the cars of 2020?
  1. The car will speed up out of control.
  2. We will own as many cars as we want.
  3. All cars will be driven by computers.
  4. Cars will produce more pollution than present ones.
小题3:The leader of the research team believes that the present car culture should change because_________.
  1. cars play a very important role in daily life
  2. many societies would stop functioning without cars
  3. cars should not be owned by one individual
  4. it causes many deaths to human society
小题4:The expression closest in meaning to the phrase “in convoy” in the last paragraph is________.
A.in lineB.sidelongC.side by sideD.shoulder to shoulder
小题5:What will happen if cars are joined to each other electronically in 2020?
  1. Motorists will get a clear view of the road.
  2. The weather condition will not have effect on motorists.
  3. There will be less pollution caused by car.
  4. All trains will burn less fuel than present.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
London has a new magazine. But it’s not printed on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TV.
In order to read this magazine you have to have a decoder. Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There’s a wide choice--- everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.
If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the index page which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100 for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news is on pages 101 to 109, so you push out the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week’s best bargains. But should you drive or take the train ? To answer the question you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It’s very simple to use. But probably the best thing about the service is that it’s being updated all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and whole pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.
London has already had three services. One, transmitted(传输)by ITV, is called ORACLE, while the other two, on BBC, are called CEEFAX, because they let you see facts. Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized. BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people agree that this is a breakthrough as great as the invention of printing, which could change not just our reading habits but our whole way of life.
小题1:What is unusual about the mew magazine in London?
A.You can find any subject you want in it.
B.No paper is used to print the magazine.
C.There 1,000 page numbers in the index.
D.The speed of transmitting is astonishing.
小题2:It’s clearly seen from the passage that ________.
A.it takes long for the service of the magazine to be updated
B.most of the postmen will be out of work someday
C.the readers can get all kinds of information without leaving home
D.everyone can read the magazine if there is a television at hand
小题3:According to the passage, the “decoder” is used to help people to ________.
A.read the information transmitted by TV signals
B.broadcast special TV programs at home and abroad
C.dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about
D.find the exact page in which you can get information you need
小题4:The passage is mainly about          .
A.a new magazine printed in London
B.a popular TV program with three services
C.a great breakthrough in printing
D.an up-to-date way of keeping up to date

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
More than one in eight U. S. adults finds it hard to stay away from the Internet for several days at a time and about one in eleven tries to hide his or her online habit, according to a study showed on Tuesday.
The study by researchers from the Stanford University School of Medicine in California found one in eight adults admitted they needed to spend less time online, saying this showed "problematic Interact use" is present in a sizable portion (部分)of the population.
The study involved a nationwide telephone survey of 2,581 respondents in the spring and summer of 2004 with researchers then examining the data and preparing the report which appears in the October issue of CNS Spectrums.
The survey found that 68.9 percent of respondents were regular Internet users and 13.7 percent of the users found it hard to stay offline for several days at a time.
It found 12.4 percent often stayed online longer than intended, more than 12 percent said they saw a need to cut back on their Internet use, and 8.7 percent tried to conceal (隐瞒) "non-essential "Internet use from family, friends and employers.
A smaller number, 8.2 percent, said they use the Internet to escape problems or a bad mood, while 5.9 percent felt their relationships suffered because of too much Internet use.
One report published earlier this year said that 5 percent to 10 percent of the population likely will experience Internet addiction (上瘾).
It said signs include a disregard for health or appearance, lack of sleep and reducing physical activities and social communications with others, as well as dry eyes and juries of hands and fingers.
小题1:From Paragraph 2, it tells us _______.
A.how to use the interact is a terrible problem to adults
B.how surfing the net has caused a bad result to people
C.why to throw off the Internet addiction becomes a hot problem
D.why so many adults want to spend less time on the interact
小题2:Those who try to hide their habit of addition to the Interact make up of the respondents.
A.12.4%B.8.7%C.5.9%D.13.7%
小题3:According to the researchers, which statement is true?
A.Online habit of people has been a dangerous problem to society.
B.All of the Interact users have terrible psychological problems to solve.
C.The internet is more harmful to people than good.
D.We have to pay attention to negative effects from the internet.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Ever since they were first put on the market in the early 1990s, genetically modified (GM, 转基因) foods have been increasingly developed and marketed in many countries in the world, mainly on the basis of their promise to end the worldwide food crisis. But can GM technology solve world hunger problems? Even if it would, is it the best solution?
Despite what it promises, GM technology actually has not increased the production potential of any crop. In fact, studies show that the most widely grown GM crop, GM soybeans, has suffered reduced productivity. For instance, a report that analysed nearly two decades of research on major GM food crops shows that GM engineering has failed to significantly increase US crop production.
Something else, however, has been on the rise, While GM seeds are expensive, GM companies tell farmers that they will make good profits by saving money on pesticides(杀虫剂). On the contrary, US government data show that GM crops in the US have produced an overall increase in pesticide use compared to traditional crops. “The promise was that you could use less chemicals and boost production. But neither is true,” said Bill Christison, President of the US National Farm Coalition.
At the same time, the authors of the book World Hunger: Twelve Myths argue that there actually is more than enough food in the world and that the hunger crisis is not caused by production, but by problems in food distribution and politics. These indeed deserve our efforts and money. Meanwhile, the rise in food prices results from the increased use of crops for fuel rather than food, according to a 2008 World Bank report.
As a matter of fact, scientists see better ways to feed the world. Another World Bank report concluded that GM crops have little to offer to the challenges of worldwide poverty and hunger, because better ways out are available, among which “green” farming is supposed to be the first choice.
小题1:The author develops the second paragraph mainly      .
A.by classificationB.by comparison
C.by exampleD.by process
小题2:What does the underlined word “boost” in the third paragraph probably mean?
A.Control.B.EvaluateC.Obtain.D.Increase.
小题3:GM companies promise farmers that they will benefit from ______________.
A.practicing “green” farming
B.use of less chemicals
C.fair distribution of their crops
D.using more crops for fuel
小题4:Which of the following best describes the attitude of the author towards GM technology?
A.OptimisticB.DefensiveC.DisapprovingD.Casual

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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