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Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old when she had the accident that had scarred(留下创伤) her for life. The curious child reached up to grab the wire of a hot kettle in the family kitchen and poured boiling water over her tiny infant frame.
Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie horribly burnt, called an ambulance which rushed her daughter to a nearby hospital. Twenty percent of Ammie’s body had been burned and all of her burns were third-degree. There, using tissue taken from unburned areas of Ammie’s body, doctors performed complex skin transplants to close her wounds and control her injuries, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie underwent 12 more operations to repair her body.
When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldn’t play with her. “I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school,” she recalled, “some children refused to become friends because of that.”
Today, aged 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars; pain is a permanent part of her body. She still has to have two further skin transplants. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other young burns victims.
She is a member of the Scottish Burned Children’s Club, a charity set up last year. This month, Ammie will be joining the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridgeshire for the charity’s first summer camp. “I’ll show them how to get rid of unkind stares from others,” she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionable sleeveless tops, and she plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too. “I do not go to great lengths to hide my burns scars,” she says, “I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago.”
小题1:How many operations has Ammie already had?
A.TwelveB.ThirteenC.fourteenD.Fifteen
小题2:What did other children do when Ammie first went to school?
A.They were friendly to her.B.They showed sympathy to her.
C.They were afraid of her.D.They looked down upon her.
小题3:Ammie will teach the younger children at the Graffham Water Center to___________.
A.face others’ unkindness bravely B.hide their scars by proper dressing
C.live a normal lifeD.recover quickly
小题4:Which of the following words can’t properly describe Ammie?
A.CourageousB.ConfidentC.sensitiveD.Outgoing
小题5:What can be the best title of the passage?
A.A Seriously Burned Girl SurvivesB.Ways to Get Rid of Unkind Stares
C.Permanent Scars And Pain For a GirlD.A seriously burned angel of Hope

答案

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:D
解析

试题分析:本文讲述了Ammie Reddick在年幼时就遭遇了一场意外,被电水壶严重烫伤。多次进行了复杂的皮肤移植手术,但是她还是充满自信、勇气,经常鼓励其他被烧伤的小受害者,让他们充满希望。
小题1:从第二段an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie underwent 12 more operations to repair her body可以得知Ammie进行了1+12次手术,故选答案B
小题2:从other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldn’t play with her.,可得知其他同学不是对她冷嘲热讽,就是不愿意跟她一起玩 ,故选D答案
小题3:从最后一段“I’ll show them how to get rid of unkind stares from others,” 得知Ammie教他们怎么对别人那些不友好的注视嗤之以鼻,故选择答案A
小题4:从文章可以看出Ammie是一个有勇气的,自信的,乐观的女孩,故sensitive敏感的,不是描述她的性格。
小题5:纵观全文,不难看出本文主要讲述了一个被烧伤的女孩,身残志坚的励志故事,故选答案D
点评:本文主要讲述了一个被烧伤的女孩,身残志坚的励志故事。答题前一定要读懂全文,烧伤后的手术是贯穿全文的一条重要线索,一定要注意体会。然后带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读。
核心考点
试题【Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old when she h】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Do you want to live forever? By the year 2050, you might actually get your wish — if you are willing to leave your biological body and live in silicon circuits (半导体电路).But long before then, perhaps as early as 2020, some measures will begin offering a semblance of immortality (虚拟的永生).
Researchers are confident that technology will soon be able to track every waking moment of your life. Whatever you see and hear, all that you say and write, can be recorded, analyzed and added to your personal chronicles (履历). By the year 2030, it may be possible to catch your nervous systems through electrical activities, which would also keep your thoughts and emotions.
Researchers at the laboratories of British Telecommunications have given the name of this idea as Soul Catcher. Small electronic equipment will make preparation for Soul Catcher. It would use a wearable supercomputer, perhaps in a wristwatch, with wireless links to micro sensors under your scalp(头皮) and in the nerves that carry all five sensory signals. So wearing a video camera would no longer be required.
At first, the Soul Catcher"s companion system — the Soul Reader — might have trouble copying your thoughts in complete details. Even in 2030, we may still be struggling to understand how the brain is working inside, so reading your thoughts and understanding your emotions might not be possible. But these signals could be kept for the day when they can be transferred to silicon circuits to revitalize minds everlasting entities (永生实体). Researchers can only wonder what it will be like to wake up one day and find yourself alive inside a machine.
For people who choose not to live in silicon, semblance of immortality would not be as useless as they thought. People would know their lives would not be forgotten, but would be kept a record of the human race forever. And future generations would have a much fuller understanding of the past. History would not be controlled by just the rich and powerful, Hollywood stars, and a few thinkers in the upper society.
小题1:The main idea of this passage is that _______.
A.human beings long for living forever
B.there are many difficulties in making the Soul Catcher
C.people might live forever as technology develops
D.the invention of Soul Catcher has great importance
小题2:According to this passage, a Soul Catcher will be ______.
A.a new machine on which research measures have already been made
B.a new invention in order to catch and keep human"s thoughts and emotions
C.made by British scientists to offer something that looks like living forever
D.made of silicon circuits which can catch people"s nervous activity
小题3:According to the writer, semblance of immortality is ______.
A.to be a reality sooner or laterB.far from certain
C.just an idea that couldn"t t be realized at allD.a fading hope
小题4:The meaning of the underlined word "revitalize" in the fourth paragraph is close to        .
A.make deadB.make famous C.make knownD.make active

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Online education is becoming a popular learning choice to traditional colleges. Most colleges offer online programs in various fields and levels, which allows students to go on with their education over the Internet. Students must keep in mind that the college they wish to apply to must be approved by a related recognized organization.
So who can really benefit from an online program? Well, anybody, and everybody! Online programs can turn out to be a pocket-friendly choice to a traditional college for many people. Here’s a list of people who usually consider joining in an online degree program;
l Stay-at-home parents. Online education is perfect choice for stay-at-home parents and those who have very young kids. Online classes give them the flexibility to complete or further their education while looking after home and family and without worrying about childcare.
l Working professionals who want to further their education but travel a lot or have extremely busy schedules, as well as those who want to make a career change but do not have the time to enroll in a full-time degree program.
l People who cannot commute(乘车上下班)to a college campus.
l Shy students who might feel embarrassed among a group of people and prefer to study by themselves and at their own pace.
l People who want to save money. Online programs can turn out to be more cost-effective than attending a physical classroom.
l People who do not get distracted (分心的)easily — something many people overlook when considering online education. If you are someone who can easily ignore the ringing of a phone, stay away from TV, and resist all other things that may draw your attention, online programs are for you.
So do you think online education is for you? If you feel you belong to any of the above listed categories, then online education could work out very well for you.
小题1:What should students consider when they apply to an online program?
A.They are interested in its course.
B.The college should be approved by authority.
C.Their homes are not far from the college.
D.Teachers in the college must be top-ranking.
小题2:Why is online education a perfect choice for a young stay-at-home mother?
A.She can learn while taking care of her family.
B.She should learn more to teach her baby.
C.There is no such school for both mothers and babies.
D.She will feel less embarrassed by learning online.
小题3:According to the author, who is fit for online education?
A.Emily, an easy-going girl who dislikes doing things on her own.
B.Mrs. Clark, far from campus, who is hoping to learn at any price.
C.Jack, a busy engineer who wants to further education.
D.George, a single father who has difficulty in concentration.
小题4: Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Less Money, More Resources
B.Try to Be Attentive Students
C.Online Educaiton— Everyone’s Perfect Choice
D.Who Can Benefit from an Online Program

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案


A microscope is a useful instrument for observing small objects. By producing a bigger image, the microscope reveals details that are undetectable to the naked eye(裸眼).
Before using the microscope, please read the instructions below.
CAUTION: Microscopes are both delicate and expensive and must be handled with care.
1. Always carry the microscope with two hands — one supporting the base and the other on the arm.
2. Avoid stretching the wire of the lamp across a walkway.
3. Keep the stage clean and always use a glass slide for specimens(样本).
4. To avoid crushing the glass slide when focusing, begin with the lens close to the specimen and gradually back off to focus.
5. Keep the microscope covered to prevent the dust while it is being stored.
HOW TO USE THE MICROSCOPE:
1. Plug(接通电源) in the lamp.
2. Place a sample of what you wish to observe on a slide.
3. Adjust the mirror so it reflects light from the room up into the objective lens. When the mirror is correctly adjusted, a complete circle of light iwll appear when you look through the eyepiece.
4. Place your slide with the specimen directly over the center of the glass circle on teh stage. If it is a wet slide, be sure the bottom of the slide is dry.
5. With the LOW POWER objective leans placed over the slide, use the coarse focus knob to lower the lens to the lowest point.
6. Look through the eyepiece with one eye while closing the other eye. Slowly raise the lens until teh focus is relatively clear.
7. Use the fine focus knob to fine -tune(微调)the focus.
8. Without changing the focus knobs, switch to the HIGH POWER objective lens. Once you have switched to HIGH POWER, use only the fine focus knob to make the image sharper.
小题1:Which of the following is the correct way to use a microscope according to the text?
A.Use one hand to carry the microscope
B.Place a sample directly on the clean stage
C.When stored, the microscope should be adjusted.
D.Look through the eyepiece with one eye.
小题2:If you want to observe a thin piece of hair, which of the following should you do first.?
A.Switch to objective lens.B.Adjust the mirror.
C.Look through the eyepiece.D.Place the hair on a glass slide.
小题3:According to the text, you could see a complete circle of light _____.
A.after correctly adjusting the mirror
B.while looking at the specimen on a glass slide
C.after slowly raising the objective lens
D.before positioning the mirror correctly

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Anyone who has ever lost keys or money will have wished for a simple but effective way to make sure it never happens again. A US company is trying to help.
Using a tiny microchip which is implanted into the arm, they have come up with a replacement for cash or credit cards that cannot be left at home or dropped on the bus.
The Verichip is about the size of a grain of rice and works using radio frequency  identification technology. At a shop, a radio frequency “reader” would send a signal and the chip in your arm would respond with your unique identity number. That would give the “reader” your financial information, and money could be taken directly from your accounts and you wouldn"t even have to reach for your wallet.
The company also hopes to include other information on the chip, such as medical records, building security codes(密码) and passwords, making life even easier.
But not everyone is happy with the developments. Critics say that a lot can go wrong with the chip. A clever thief could build a fake(假的) reader that would steal your information without you knowing. So your money could still be stolen. Privacy is a big issue too. Stores, or even the government, only need to track the chip to find out what you buy, how much you spend and where you go.
And if you wanted to get rid of your chip,you would need an operation to remove it.
小题1:The Verichip is         .
A.the identity number B.the security code
C.a tiny microchipD.a radio reader
小题2:Paragraph 3 is mainly about         .
A.how the Verichip works
B.the importance of the Verichip
C.the development of the Verichip
D.how money is taken from your accounts
小题3:Which is true of the Verichip?
A.Your information on it will always be safe.
B.Medical records have already been included.
C.You can easily reach for your wallet using it.
D.An operation has to be performed to remove it.
小题4:What can be inferred from the text?
A.All people are satisfied with the chip.
B.The Verichip company has financial problems.
C.The chip needs improving to be widely accepted.
D.Many people have the experience of losing keys or money.
小题5:The author"s purpose of writing the text is most likely to         .
A.warn B.advertiseC.compare D.introduce

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案


Whenever anyone measures educational success, East Asian countries are always top scorers. But in a recent league table, a European country, Finland, was top of the class. South Korea was still in second place, though. Britain was at number 6.
In Korea the school day is long—typically 7 or 8 hours, followed by hours of private tutoring in the evenings. All this hothousing leaves Korean students so tired, they sometimes fall asleep in class next day. Worries about the effects of late night cramming(填鸭式) led the government to force cramming schools to close by 10 pm. Finnish children spend the least time in class in the developed world, often finishing just after lunch, with about one hour of homework a day. Private tuition is uncommon. The British and American school day is quite long in comparison, around 6 hours, and secondary school pupils do 2 or 3 hours of self-study a night.
The Korean education system, like many in Asia, is intensely competitive, with students even competing to get into the best cramming schools, to help them get ahead. Finnish education is far less cut-throat. Classes are all mixed ability, and there are no league tables. British schools again occupy the middle ground, with quite high levels of competition for places at university, and schools and universities battling to come top of league tables for everything from exam results to student satisfaction. Korea and Finland both do well, yet their education systems are so different.
However, there are some similarities in Korea and Finland. In those countries, teachers have high status in society, and education is very highly valued. Those attitudes can"t change quickly. But it can be done. They might be the star pupils now, but until the l970s, Finland"s educational system was poor. Their thoroughly different approach to schooling has taken them to the top in just a generation.
小题1:The students spend the least time in school in         .
A.the UK B.Finland C.the USA D.Korea
小题2:According to the text, we think in Korea         .
A.students spend more time in studying
B.students are tired of studying in class
C.students leave their school early
D.students are always top scorers
小题3:The underlined phrase “all this hothousing” in Paragragh 2 probably refers to         .
A.private evening tutoringB.self-study at home
C.long-hour studyD.school study
小题4:From Paragragh 3, we can know that         .
A.Finnish students are less stressed in study
B.there"re also many cramming schools in Britain
C.students in Korea are the most competitive in Asia
D.British schools are less competitive than universities
小题5:According to the author, the key to improving education is         .
A.the attitude B.the schooling time
C.star pupils D.new teaching approach

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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