题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine，too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands.
Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands around the world.
小题1: Which animal is mentioned in the passage?
A B C D
小题2:Usually the weather in the wetlands is ____.
| A．hot | B．mild | C．cold | D．dry |
| A．they are home of wildlife |
| B．they can prevent flood |
| C．they offer food to the wildlife |
| D．they will be good farmland |
| A．China’s wetlands –the Biggest One in the World |
| B．Wetlands --- Home of Wildlife and Human Beings |
| C．Special Animals --- Found in Yellow Sea Wetlands |
| D．Wetlands --- the Last Valuable Land on the Earth |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:B
解析
试题分析：这篇文章主要讲的是中国野生动植物的栖息地——湿地，那里的气候非常温和，还可以防洪，现在越来越多的人意识到要去保护湿地。
小题1:细节题。根据文章The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there.世界上最大的麋鹿自然保护区在其中，七百多只麋鹿自由的生活在那里。可知，文章提到了麋鹿。故选D
小题2:细节题。根据文章The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low.湿地的温度既不太高，也不太低，可知，湿地的气候很温和。故选B
小题3:细节题。根据文章可知，保护湿地的原因有：它们是野生动植物的栖息地；能够防洪；能够给野生动物提供食物。其中并不包含湿地将是好的农田。故选D
小题4:主旨题。这篇文章主要讲的是中国的湿地，现在已经成为世界非常重要的湿地，它们是野生动植物和人类的栖息地。故本文的标题选B
点评：说明文是高考必考的文章体裁，出题的范围很广泛，新型科技类文体是比较受青睐的。学生在解答此类题目时应对整个文章做个大概的了解，对每一段的第一句话迅速的阅读，进而读题，在读题的过程中找出关键词在文章中进行定位，逐一作答。
核心考点
试题【There are many wetlands(湿地) in China and some of them have become the world’s im】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The world always makes way for the dreamer !
When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler 36 everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling. I 37 there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to 38 people feel like that.” My father asked me 39 I meant. “I want to be a motivational(激发积极性的)speaker just like Mr. Zigler,” I replied. A（An） 40 was born.
Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others. 41 a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company 42 as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional(地区的) sales manager, I left the company at the height of my 43 . Many people were 44 that I would leave after earning a six-figure income(收入). And they asked 45 I would risk everything for a dream.
I made my 46 to start my own company and leave my worryingless position(职位)after 47 a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company made a 48 that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?” After giving us a 49 to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a 50 ?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that 51 I had accomplished(完成；实现) in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was 52 .
Having made that decision, I was immediately 53 . One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off (下岗) from his job, and now we had no 54 . But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several 55 engagements（业务）with new customers. I discovered the unbelievable power of dreams.
| 小题1: |
|
| 小题2: |
|
| 小题3: |
|
| 小题4: |
|
| 小题5: |
|
| 小题6: |
|
| 小题7: |
|
| 小题8: |
|
| 小题9: |
|
| 小题10: |
|
| 小题11: |
|
| 小题12: |
|
| 小题13: |
|
| 小题14: |
|
| 小题15: |
|
| 小题16: |
|
| 小题17: |
|
| 小题18: |
|
| 小题19: |
|
| 小题20: |
|
The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.
The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!
In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists (科学家) lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
小题1:This passage is_________.
| A．a short story | B．for science reading |
| C．a piece of news | D．a report |
A One third B. One fourth
C. Two quarters D. Three fourths
小题3: Which of the following is NOT true?
| A．The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining. |
| B．The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard. |
| C．The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea. |
| D．The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel. |
| A．women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long time |
| B．women could go deeper into the sea than men |
| C．women liked living in the deep sea better than men |
| D．women could do the same work as men |
Although early Bonfires were little more than piles of trash, as time passed, the annual event became more organized. Over the years the bonfire grew bigger, setting the world record in 1969. Bonfire remained a university tradition for decades until, in 1999, a collapse during construction killed twelve people—eleven students and one former student—and injured twenty-seven others.
The accident led Texas A&M to declare a pause on an official Bonfire. However, in 2002, a student-sponsored-and-off-campus "Student Bonfire" came up.
In 2003, the event became known as Student Bonfire. In a design approved by a professional engineer, Student Bonfire uses a wedding cake design, but, in a departure from tradition, every log in the stack (堆) touches the ground. For added support, four 24 feet poles are spaced evenly around the stack and then bolted to the 45 feet center pole with a steel pipe. Since the group does not receive funding, Student Bonfire charges a fee to each attendee to cover expenses. Attendance for Student Bonfire ranges from 8,000–15,000 people and the event is held in Brazos County or one of the surrounding counties.
小题1:When did Aggie Bonfire come into being?
| A．In 2003. | B．1999. |
| C．1909. | D．2002. |
| A．Texas A&M University started Aggie Bonfire. |
| B．The University of Texas at Austin started Students Bonfire. |
| C．Texas A&M University and The University of Texas started Students Bonfire. |
| D．Texas A&M University and The University of Texas started Aggie Bonfire. |
| A．Too many people wanted to join in it. |
| B．Some serious accidents occurred during the activity. |
| C．It ran out of fund and then stopped. |
| D．There were no official supports. |
| A．From Aggie Bonfire to Student Bonfire. |
| B．A brief history of American Bonfire. |
| C．Why not join Bonfire? |
| D．Bonfire in Texas of the United States. |
Lisa Jackson, the E.P.A. administrator, needs to stick to her guns. This is only the first of several political tests to come this fall, as she also seeks to tighten rules governing individual pollutants like mercury and global warming gases like carbon dioxide.
The health standard she is proposing covers ground-level ozone, commonly known as smog, which is formed when sunlight mixes with pollutants from factories, refineries, power plants and automobiles. Ozone is a major health threat, contributing to heart disease and various respiratory (呼吸道的) problems.
Ms. Jackson’s proposal—to reduce the permitted level of smog in the air from the current 75 parts per billion to between 60 parts per billion and 70 parts per billion—is sensible, no matter what industry’s defenders may claim. It had been recommended by the agency’s independent scientific panel but rejected by the Bush administration, which proposed a weaker standard.
Industry will have to make investments in cleaner power plants, and new technologies may be required. As it is, about half the counties that monitor ozone levels are not yet in compliance with current standards, let alone the proposed standard.
Fears about burdening industry raised by critics like George Voinovich, a Republican of Ohio, and Mary Landrieu, a Democrat of Louisiana, cannot be dismissed out of hand, especially in the middle of a recession (萧条). But the health benefits, E.P.A. says, far outweigh the costs, and the time frame for compliance (服从) is generous.
小题1:Why are some people strongly against a stricter limitation of smog-caused pollutants?
| A．Because they have to live a poorer life. |
| B．Because they think they have to spend more money. |
| C．Because they hold different political view. |
| D．Because they want to make more money. |
| A．To reduce the permitted smog level as much as possible. |
| B．To raise the permitted smog level as much as possible. |
| C．To keep the permitted smog level from 60 to 70 to 75 parts per billion. |
| D．To lower the permitted smog level from 75 to 60 to 70 parts per billion. |
| A．Objective. | B．Subjective. | C．Critical. | D．Unknown. |
| A．Cleaner power plant on the way. |
| B．Say no to smog pollutants. |
| C．Lower smog pollutant, better our life. |
| D．Debate on smog pollutants. |
The whisper of intelligence is always there, whatever you do.
If you create a time lag (隔绝层) between the whisper of intelligence and understanding in you and your action, then you are preventing the brain from growing into a new size. When you argue with intelligence, when you postpone acting according to understanding then there is confusion, the brain gets confused.
The voice of understanding, the voice of intelligence has insecurity about it. How do you know that it is the right thing?
So we tend to ignore it. Instead we accept authority. We obey.
But the brain cannot be orderly, competent, accurate and precise if you do not listen to it, if you have no respect. We are so busy with the outside world and its force that the world that is inside us does not command that respect and reverence (敬重), that care and concern from us.
So one has to be a disciple (信徒) of one"s own understanding, and look upon that understanding as the master.
Sometimes one may commit a mistake, it might be the whim (念头) of the ego and we might mistake the whim, the wish of the ego for the voice of silence and intelligence, but that we have to discover. Unless you commit mistakes, how do you learn to discriminate between the false and the true? In learning there is bound to be a little insecurity, a possibility of committing mistakes. Why should one be terribly afraid of committing mistakes?
So instead of accepting the authority of habits and conditionings, while one is moving one watches, and when there is a suggestion, do not neglect, ignore, or insult the whisper from within and from one"s own intelligence.
小题1:What will happen if you refuse to follow your own understanding according to the above passage?
| A．Your brain will become smaller. |
| B．You will never get help from authority. |
| C．You will hardly know the world. |
| D．Your own intelligence will stop growing. |
| A．Mistakes can make one practical. |
| B．Mistakes can make one know the facts. |
| C．Mistakes can allow one more time to develop. |
| D．Mistakes can improve one’s judgment. |
| A．facts and ideas | B．reasoning and explaining |
| C．scientific experiments | D．arguing and debating |
| A．Never argue with your own understanding |
| B．Never believe any authority while arguing |
| C．Never neglect whispers from around you |
| D．Never stop training yourself. |
最新试题
- 1阅读下面一首唐诗，然后回答问题。（10分）燕昭王 陈子昂南登碣石馆，遥望黄金台。丘陵尽乔木，昭王安在哉？霸图今已矣，驱
- 2阅读下面这段话，完成问题。 湖光山色，鸟语花香，溪水淙淙，都是宇宙的精灵，是大自然富予人们最妙的文章和乐章。但这些文章
- 3如图，G是△OAB的重心，P，Q分别是边OA，OB上的动点，且P，G，Q三点共线，（Ⅰ）设，将用λ，表示；（Ⅱ）设，证明
- 4如图所示，相距为d的两块平行金属板M、N与电源相连，电键S闭合后，MN间有匀强电场，一个带电粒子，以速度v0垂直电场方向
- 5复分解反应是我们学过的化学基本反应类型之一．学习时，应注意将知识进行归纳、总结、深刻理解复分解反应发生的条件，形成完整的
- 6集合M={y|y=10-|x|}、N={x|y=|log3x|-1}，则M∩N=（ ）A．{x|x≥3}B．{x|x≤
- 7下列各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的一项是（3分） （ ）A．被誉为“最后的儒家”的国学大师梁漱溟先生汗牛充栋，但他却
- 8X(g)＋aY(g)bZ(g)反应达到平衡后，测得X的转化率为50%。而且，在同温同压下还测得反应前混合气体的密度是反应
- 9We read September 6th "______".A. the six of September B. th
- 101953年，沃森和克里克发现，DNA分子的结构呈______状，成对的______排列其中．
热门考点
- 1如图所示，固定的半圆形绝缘光滑轨道置于正交的匀强电场和匀强磁场叠加的区域中。轨道半径为R，磁感应强度为B，方向垂直于纸面
- 2--I visited Xihui Park last Sunday .--_____. Why didn’t you
- 3麦哲伦船队环球航行能证实（ ） A．“天圆地方”B．“天之包地，犹壳之裹黄”C．“地球是
- 4如图，射线l甲，l乙分别表示甲，乙两名运动员在自行车比赛中所走路程S与时间t的函数关系图象，则甲的速度______乙的速
- 5北京奥运会火炬传递的总里程约为1.37×105公里，那么1.37×105有______个有效数字．
- 6I like the pink blouse. Can you ___________ please?A．show it
- 7人是由猴子变来的。[ ]
- 8小红在家里观察发现，当油锅里的油着火时，妈妈总是将切好的蔬菜倒入锅内，油火熄灭了，其中油火熄灭的主要原理是[ ]
- 9下图是某化学反应的微观示意图．请回答以下问题：（1）示意图中虚线框内的原子应该是______（填序号）；（2）A、B、C
- 10马克思主义政治经济学诞生的标志是（ ）A．《政治经济学批判大纲（1857—1858年草稿）》的写作B．《巴黎笔记》《