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A major earthquake rocked Haiti at 4:53 pm local time on Jan.12, 2010, killing possibly thousands of people but no official figure has been released so far.
The quake, which struck about 15km (10 miles) south-west of the capital, Port-au-Prince, was quickly followed by two strong aftershocks. In the space of a minute, numerous buildings fell down. A five-story U.N. building was also brought down by the 7.3 magnitude quake, the most powerful to hit Haiti in more than 200 years according to the U.S. Geological Survey.
As night fell, the whole city is in total darkness. You can see thousands of people sitting in the streets with nowhere to go. There are people running, crying, screaming. Describing the earthquake as a "catastrophe", Haiti’s president said the cost of the damage could run into billions.
Haiti became the first independent Caribbean state in the early 19th century. Haiti"s location, history and attracting climate once made it a tourist hot place. However, decades of poverty, environmental pollution and violence have left it as the poorest nation in the Americas. It has suffered a lot, including four hurricanes and storms in 2008 that killed hundreds.
小题1:The great earthquake happened to the _______ of the capital city.
A.south-westB.north-westC.south-eastD.north-east
小题2: What can we infer from the underlined sentence?
A.People in Port-au-Prince don’t like to light on.
B.The earthquake happened in the evening.
C.Electricity in the city was cut off that night.
D.There are no lights at all in Port-au-Prince.
小题3: What’s the meaning of the word in bald “catastrophe”?
A.chance.B.joke.C.illness.D.disaster.
小题4:Which statement about Haiti is NOT true?
A.Haiti became an independent state in the early 19th century.
B.Haiti belongs to Americas, just like Canada, America and so on.
C.At one time, tourism was important to the economy of Haiti.
D.Haiti is a country where such strong quacks often take place.

答案

小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:D
解析

核心考点
试题【A major earthquake rocked Haiti at 4:53 pm local time on Jan.12, 2010, killing p】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
E
It is reported that today in China, 50% of people who write blogs do so as a personal diary and 83% use their blogs for sending messages to friends. It is also found that there is a strong East-West difference. In places like the US, blogs that offer information on news attract more readers but in China, blogs are more likely to be about sharing personal feelings.
It seems that bloggers can be divided into three types: IT bloggers, bloggers who record their ordinary feelings and media bloggers.
When blogging first started, the IT people had the technological advantage and they took the chance to put their thoughts on the web. Some of these IT people read their blogs.
The next wave of bloggers did not have any training as writes or in IT and wrote about normal daily life. Media bloggers, however, are trained writers, such as journalists and editors. When the many media bloggers showed up, the everyday blogs lost most of their readers. Media bloggers have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well through the written word.
However, the normal bloggers are still out there and increasing in number. It seems that blogging is the new way to express your feelings. People feel like the world is listening to, or rather reading, their problems, even if they are not .
小题1:What type of text is this?
A.A blog.B.A diary.C.A news report.D.A school textbook.
小题2:What is the passage’s subject?
A.How many people in China blog.
B.How did blogging get started.
C.Different types of blogs and bloggers.
D.What media bloggers do.
小题3:How does the writers feel about the subject?
A.He/She feels strongly that blogging is a good thing.
B.He/She feels that there are lots of problems with blogging.
C.We can’t tell since he/she is not a blogger.
D.We can’t tell since he/she is just reporting facts.
小题4:What is the writer’s tone?
A.Humorous and light-hearted.B.Serious and factual.
C.Conversational.D.Informal.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
UNICEF reports that 40 million children below the age of 15 suffer from abuse(虐待) and neglect. The USA National Committee to Prevent Child Abuse finds 3 million new reports of child abuse or neglect every year.
According to such information on human rights abuses of children, the United Nations declared 2010 as the International Year of Youth. In answer to the common human rights abuses of young people, Dr. Mary Shuttleworth of Youth for Human Rights International(YHRI) recently completed her seventh annual World Tour to five continents in eighty days. The purpose of the tour is to promote the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights to tens of thousands of children and officials.
According to UNICEF, 1.2 million children are illegally traded all over the world every year.
Sold as goods, these children are forced into inhuman labor, denied basic education and robbed of their childhoods. Youth who do not know their rights are easily cheated by ill-intentioned men. That is why YHRI thinks highly of education.
“When the United Nations declared 2010 as the International Year of Youth, I knew that their human rights had to be greater than ever,” Dr. Shuttleworth said. The tour reached Mexico, Guatemala, Panama, Ecuador, Brazil, South Africa, Swaziland, Portugal, Sardinia, Sicily, Italy, Greece, Taiwan, Japan, Hawaii and Los Angeles.
The YHRI World Tour 2010 has reached tens of thousands of students as well as officials, educators, and religious leaders and thus promotes human rights education to millions more.
小题1: 2010 was declared as the International Year of Youth because ______.
A.3 million children reported their information to the UN
B.many children are suffering from ill-treatment and neglect
C.children are illegally traded throughout the whole world
D.human rights abuses of young people have been avoided
小题2:According to para. 2, Dr. Shuttleworth first started her annual World Tour in _____.
A.2000B.2004C.2008D.2010
小题3:Youth for Human Rights International is paying attention to education because _______.
A.education should serve most children
B.too many children are forced to leave school
C.children who know their rights will make more money
D.children who know little about their rights are easily cheated
小题4:According to the passage, the YHRI World Tour 2010 _______.
A.has almost stopped the child abuseB.has reached different areas and people
C.has found more forced child laborD.was neglected by some political leaders

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The creation of a Chinese Green Card in 2004 was a milestone in the country’s immigration law. Five years on, the card is an increasingly sought-after document.                                                                                                       On August 15, 2004, the Regulations on Examination and Approval of Permanent Residence
oAliens in China created a Green Card system granting qualified foreigners the right to live in
China permanently.
Liu Lili, who works in the Exit and Entry Administration of Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, has watched the Green Card system develop since its inception. She said nearly all applications received by the Bureau are approved. So far, 323 people have been granted a “Green Card” qualifying them for permanent residence in Beijing. Another 15 are awaiting final approval. It takes around 6 months to process each application.
Of the 323 Green Card holders, 94 are wives or husbands of Chinese citizens; 50 are minors dependent on their parents; 20 are senior citizens returning to live with relatives; 114 are individuals who have made outstanding contributions or are of special importance to China (another 7 are their family members); and 23 are high-level foreign personnel who hold posts in businesses (another 15 are their family members).
Liu said the authorities had been granting residence to returning senior citizens for some time before the Green Card system was formally launched .The government has approved permanent residence for over 3,000 foreigners since the implementation of the Law on Control of the Entry and Exit of Aliens which was adopted by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress in November 1985.
Four groups of people are eligible for permanent residence: high-level foreign personnel who hold posts in businesses that promote China’s economic, scientific and technological development or social progress; foreign citizens who make large  direct investments in China; persons who have made outstanding contributions or are of special importance to China; and people who come to China to be with family, such as husbands and wives, minors dependent on their parents, and senior citizens dependent on their relatives.
Liu said that most applications she dealt with were from American citizens.
Why do overseas citizens apply for permanent residence status in China? The main concern, aid Liu, is the political factor. Once people have a “Green Card”, they feel they are accepted and trusted by the Chinese government. The “Green Card” also facilitates entry and exit. With permanent residence status, visas are no longer needed and people can enter and leave the country using only a valid passport. China offers outstanding career opportunities and is seen by many as safer and more secure than many other countries, said Liu.
Liu said that Green Card holders have the same rights and responsibilities as Chinese citizens. However the card is not equivalent to Chinese nationality and holders are not allowed to vote in elections, hold political office, or serve in the military.
Obtaining a Green Card is not easy. The qualifying conditions are tough. Unless you are a close relative of a Chinese citizen,you will either have to invest a substantial amount of money in the country or make a genuinely outstanding contribution to the country’s development.
To meet increasing demand, he authorities are considering making the Green Card more available by broadening the range of applicants without lowering the requirements, aid Liu, but she gave no further details.
小题1:Which of the following can’t get a green card?
A.A foreigner whose wife of husband is of Chinese nationality.
B.A foreign child whose parents are Chinese citizens.
C.A foreigner who invests large sum of money in China.
D.A foreigner who works in China for a long time.
小题2:If a foreign gets a Green Card in China, he /she_________.
A.has the right to vote in China.B.can be a high official in China
C.can enter or leave China without a visaD.becomes a citizen of Chinese nationality
小题3:From the article we can see foreigners apply for Green Cards mainly to ________.
A.show that they are importantB.be accepted and trusted by the Chinese
C.make entry and exit easierD.make more money.
小题4:Which of the following is not the reason for foreigners to work or live permanently in China?
A.They can find satisfactory jobs.
B.China is more secure country than many.
C.They have their professions, families and investments in China.
D.The weather, working conditions are better than better than their own countries.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The Internet has become part of teenagers’ life.
A news report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 per cent of them believe they use the Internet often.
While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit Web sites they should not look at. A middle school teacher from Beijing warns that bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school. But then he started visiting sex Web sites. He went mad, cheated a girl and was taken away by the police.
In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as it"s good to read news or find helpful information to study.
Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. This teacher said the book will be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites. “Many students are using the Internet without guidance from their parents,” she said. “The book will teach students how to be a good person in the online world.”
小题1:The third paragraph mainly tells us that ________.
A.some students are not using the Internet correctly
B.all students in Beijing use the Internet to help their school work
C.a teacher in Beijing is worried about her students
D.some students visit sex Web sites
小题2:The textbook mainly tells us ________.
A.why we should use the InternetB.not to visit sex Web sites
C.how to use the Internet correctlyD.how to get help from others
小题3:The writer advises the readers to ________.
A.let their parents know before visiting their online friends
B.not to make friends online
C.read the textbook carefully
D.only read news on the Internet
小题4:From this passage we know that ________.
A.more and more students have given up visiting bad Web sites
B.schools and teachers begin to pay attention to students’ use of the Internet
C.no more homework will be given in Shanghai
D.less and less information can be found on line

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Starting from April, 2010, you won’t be hearing the word “NBA” on sports programs on CCTV. Instead, sport host will give the full Chinese name when they refer to the NBA – National Basketball Association. You also won’t hear any other English abbreviations (缩略词) on CCTV’s Chinese programs, such as GDP (gross domestic product), or WTO (World Trade Organization). You will hear their Chinese translations.
CCTV received a notice from the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television telling it to avoid using English-language abbreviations in their reports to protect the “purity” of the Chinese language. A few other TV stations also received the notice.
Fu Zhenguo, an editor of People’s Daily, is one of the people who suggested the change. “Firstly, using English in a Chinese-speaking environment is against Chinese law,” he said. “Then, using English on Chinese TV programs is unfair to people who don’t understand English. What’s worse, it will have a bad language influence on kids and teenagers.”
A lot of netizens have criticized the move, saying that it will cause problems for them.
“I understand what CD, VCD and DVD mean when I hear them. But I won’t know what the TV programs are talking about if I hear those products’ full Chinese names,” a netizen wrote in a BBS post. Following the same post, another netizen wrote jokingly: “I’m not listening to my MP3 now. I’m listening to my Moving Picture Experts Group-1 Audio Layer 3 (动态影像专家压缩标准音频第三层面).”
小题1:What does the underlined word “purity” in the second paragraph mean?
A.纯正B.高贵C.时髦D.潮流
小题2:How many reasons did Fu Zhenguo list to show his support for the change?
A.1B.2C.3D.4
小题3:Some netizens went against the change because_______________.
A.the application of abbreviations will make Chinese popular.
B.the application of abbreviations will attract the youth.
C.the application of abbreviations will not simplify the understanding.
D.the application of abbreviations will not bring Chinese to an end.
小题4:What can be the full name of CCTV mentioned in the text?
A.Close Closet Top VideoB.China Central Television
C.China Common Time VoiceD.Closed-Circuit Television

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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