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Kenya is losing an average of 100 of its 2,000 lions each year because of growing human settlements, increasing farming, climate change and diseases, according to the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS).
“Lions have a special place in Kenyans’ life,” said Paul Udoto, a spokesman for the organization.  “Other than being the symbol of national strength, they are among the Big Five, a main attraction for visitors to Kenya.”
There were 2,749 lions in Kenya in 2002 and their population dropped to 2,280 by 2004 and to about 2,000 today, according to KWS figures.
“The fall of the lion population is worrying and every effort needs to be made to make sure that Kenya either protects its population of 2,000 lions at present or increases the numbers to an ecologically (生态上地) acceptable level,” said Mr. Udoto.
“There is no doubt that the numbers are in free fall. I’d be surprised if they even last as long as 20 years,” said Laurence Frank, project director of Living With Lions, a Kenya-based animal protection organization. “When I first came here 30 years ago, I would always hear lions roaring across the land at night and see their tracks in the morning. Now that is very rare.”
“The reason is simple. As the numbers of people grow and the numbers of cows increase, they take up much of the lion’s space. Alongside that there are other ways, including poisoning, to kill lions.”
Animal lovers are making a new strategy to save the animals. Part of the measures will include tracking lions fitted with radio collars (无线电项圈) in the Amboseli area in southern Kenya, close to the border with Tanzania.
Wildlife officials in Tanzania face similar challenges in protecting their lions, but there is far less human encroachment(侵犯) on the animals’ homeland there than in Kenya.
小题1:The lion population is falling in Kenya for the following reasons EXCEPT __________.
A.climate changeB.too many visitorsC.diseaseD.human activities
小题2:In Paragraph 2, Paul Udoto wants to show __________.
A.the importance of lions in Kenya
B.the tourist attractions in Kenya
C.Kenyan’s special lifestyle
D.Kenya’s national symbol
小题3:We know from Laurence Frank’s words that __________.
A.lions are losing their attraction for visitors to Kenya
B.the lion population will be controlled from now on
C.lions will disappear within twenty years in Kenya if not protected
D.more cows are needed to feed lions in Kenya
小题4: What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Kenya is losing its Big Five.
B.Kenyan wildlife is in danger.
C.Lions face extinction in Kenya.
D.Lions’ place in Kenyans’ life is falling.
小题5:What will the following passage most probably talk about?
A.Lions’ past living condition in Kenya.
B.Ways of improving lions’ condition.
C.Radio collars tracing lions.
D.Lions’ present living condition in Tanzania

答案

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:D
解析

小题1:结合第一段的because of growing human settlements, increasing farming, climate change and diseases可知没有提到B. too many visitors。
小题2:概括段意题。结合a main attraction for visitors to Kenya可知答案。
小题3:推断题。由I’d be surprised if they even last as long as 20 years(如果他们还能活20年的话,我会很惊讶)可知说话人认为如果不采取措施的话,20年后就没有狮子了。
小题4:主旨大意题。本文是一遍新闻报道,讲述了在Kenya由于rowing human settlements, increasing farming, climate change and diseases的原因使狮子的数量在减少,濒临灭绝。
小题5:推断题。文章最后2段讲述了动保护者的努力,所以下文应是叙述保护者的努力的结果:狮子的现状。
核心考点
试题【Kenya is losing an average of 100 of its 2,000 lions each year because of growin】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Angry survivors demanded answers on Sunday after a terrible stampede(踩踏)at “Love Parade 2010”, a music festival in Germany, killed 19 people and left hundreds hurt.
The German Chancellor Angela Merkel expressed her shock over Saturday’s tragedy in the western city of Duisburg. “This was a very sad day,” Merkel said. “We must do everything we can to ensure that something like this never happens again.”
Witnesses said that people pushed into the narrow tunnel, the only entrance to the Love Parade festival, from both sides until it was dangerously overcrowded. The panic began as festival-goers began to lose consciousness as they were crushed against the walls and each other. The dead included eight foreigners, from Australia, Italy, the Netherlands, China, Bosnia and Spain. More than 340 people were injured.
After the panic, a lot of emergency vehicles, including helicopters, could be seen parked on the highway leading to helicopters, could be seen parked on the highway leading to the festival site, carrying away the injured people. The festival itself, however, went on. Police were afraid that ending the music altogether could cause further unrest among the crowd.
“The event was a real mess,” Patrick Guenter, a 22-year-old baker, said.  “Although the festival was full, they kept letting people in.” he added. “It seems the organizers didn’t plan the route. The road was very narrow, and no one knew what was going on.” Said Taggart Bowen-Gaddy,20,an American from Philadelphia.
Officials said 4,000 police officers and 1,000 security guards provided security for the event, which attracted up to 1.4 million people. The authorities had only given organizers permission for 250,000 people to attend.
“I warned one year ago that Duisburg was not a suitable place for the Love Parade. The city is too small and narrow for such events. It is a pity that…” German police union chief Rainer Wendt told the Bild.
The chief organizer, Rainer Schaller, said the popular event would never be held again, “out of respect for the victims and their families”.
First held in Berlin in 1989 just months before the fall of the Wall, the Love Parade is one of the biggest music festivals in Europe. It left Berlin from 2007 onwards after disagreements with the city authorities over security and has been held in several other German cities in recent years.
小题1:How did the German Chancellor Angela Merkel feel about the tragedy?
A.Very disappointed.B.Angry and surprised.
C.Very puzzled.D.Touched.
小题2:According to Patrick Gunter and Taggart Bowen-Gaddy, ________.
A.the event was well-organized
B.the performance was wonderful
C.Duisburg was suitable for the Love Parade
D.the organization was very bad
小题3:We can infer that __________.
A.Rainer Wendt’s warning went unnoticed
B.Rainer Wendt was a chief organizer of Love Parade 2010
C.Rainer Wendt is a music lover
D.Duisburg is a famous holiday destination
小题4:We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.the Love Parade has been canceled forever
B.the Love Parade is a very popular sport event
C.the festival was ended shortly after the panic
D.the Love Parade has a history of over 30 years

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ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia – One of the world’s most famous fossils (化石) – the 3.2 million-year-old Lucy skeleton (骨骼) unearthed in Ethiopia in 1974 – will go on an exhibition tour abroad for the first time in the United States, officials said Tuesday.
Even the Ethiopian public has only seen Lucy twice. The Lucy on exhibition at the Ethiopian National Museum in the capital, Addis Ababa, is a replica while the real remains are usually locked in a secret storeroom. A team from the Museum of National Science in Houston, Texas, spent four years discussing with the Ethiopians for the U.S. tour, which will start in Houston next September.
“Ethiopia’s rich culture of both the past and today, is one of the best kept secrets in the world,” said Joel Bartsch, director of the Houston museum.
The six-year tour will also go to Washington, New York, Denver and Chicago. Officials said six other U.S. cities may be on the tour. But they said plans had not been worked out.
Travelling with Lucy will be 190 other fossils.
Lucy, her name taken from a Beatles song that played in a camp the night of her discovery, is part of the skeleton of what was once a 3-foot-tall ape-man (猿人).
小题1:The author writes this text mainly to ___ .
A.introduce a few U.S. museums
B.describe some research work
C.discuss the value of an ape-man
D.report a coming event
小题2:What does the words “a replica” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.A painting of the skeleton.
B.A photograph of Lucy
C.A copy of the skeleton.
D.A written record of Lucy.
小题3:How many cities has Lucy’s U.S. tour plan already included?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Eleven.
小题4:What was the skeleton named after?
A.An ape-man.B.A song.C.A singer.D.A camp.

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Casablanca, Sep. 24
A flood swept across the coastal plain about 100 miles southwest of here, killing hundreds of Moroccans in a market place yesterday morning.
Reports from the area said 218 bodies had been counted, and many of the people were missing.
The flood followed heavy rains, which filled the coastal plain and dry river beds and caused them to overflow. The flood, several feet high, hit the village of Khemis Nagua at midmorning yesterday as farmers from the surrounding area joined town people in an open market place. The roaring waters swept the villager’s living places, the market sheds (棚子),shoppers,cattle and farm tools for miles across the plain.
The flood was over almost as soon as it started, the reports said, as the water swept out to sea. Rescue workers quickly moved into the area from Safi, about 25 miles further south.
小题1:You can learn from the text that ________.
A.hundreds of people died in the flood
B.the flood lasted for several days
C.heavy rains followed the flood
D.the flood hit the village at midnight
小题2:The report mainly tells the public about__________.
A. how the flood swept the coastal plain
B. the flood in fall
C why the terrible flood took place
D. a rescue attempt
小题3:According to the text, which of the following maps may be correct?
( KN="Khemis" Nagua,   C=Casablanca    S= Safi)
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
WASHINGTON——Chinese Vice-President Xi Jinping arrived at Andrews Air Force Base in Washington,February 13,2012.Vice-President Xi Jinping said he would explore important problems in an active and practical manner with his America hosts on Monday during his five-day official trip here after arriving at Andrews Air Force Base in the afternoon.
In a written statement given upon his arrival,Xi said as the international situation experiences complex and complete changes,China and the United States have more extensive common interests and shoulder more important common responsibilities on the present world stage.
The purpose of the current visit is to “carry out the important consensus reached by President Hu with President Obama during his visit to the United States in January last year and to advance the building of the China—US cooperative partnership based on mutual respect and mutual benefit”,said Xi.
According to Xi,bilateral(双边的)relations have moved forward in spite of some twists and turns during the past several decades.
“This has brought enormous benefits to our two countries and two peoples,and has had a positive, far-reaching impact on peace,stability and the prosperity of the Asia-Pacific region and the world at large”.
Xi said that“whether we can seize opportunities,tackle challenges and build a cooperative partnership at the new historical starting point matters to the future of our two countries and the world as a whole.”
Xi said he looks forward to engaging in extensive dialogue and exchanges with Americans from various sectors to enhance cooperation and strengthen friendship.
Xi is scheduled to meet US senior government officials,including Henry Kissinger,Brent Scowcroft,Zbigniew Brzezinski,Madeleine Albright and Henry Paulson this evening to listen to their advice on China-US ties.
Meetings between Xi and US Vice-President Biden and President Obama are scheduled on Tuesday.
小题1:The passage mainly tells us       .
A.Xi"s five-day official trip
B.China-US cooperative partnership
C.Xi is set to discuss important bilateral problems
D.China and the US have more common interests
小题2:It can be inferred from the second paragraph that     
A.the current world stage remains peaceful
B.China and US should build the cooperative partnership
C.Xi himself wrote a statement about his arrival
D.China and the US have the equal rights
小题3:The underlined word“consensus”in Paragraph 3 means     
A.agreementB.opinionC.partnership D.benefit
小题4:According to tile passage,bilateral relations between China and US have experienced       
A.enormous dialoguesB.extensive exchanges
C.rnany challenges D.various hardships
小题5:What is Xi"s attitude towards the visit?
A.Respectful.B.Optimistic.C.Approving.D.Expectant.

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SPECIAL EVENTS(事件)
THIS WEEKEND
Captain Goodfellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.
Walking Tour of the Town
Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!
Films at the Museum
Two European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.
Take Me out to the Ballgame
It’s October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold… Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.
Do you want to hear “The Zoo”?
“The Zoo, a popular group from Australia, will give their first U.S. concert tomorrow night at 8 at Rose Hall, City College.
小题1:You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food ________.
A.at the front entrance of City HallB.at the Ballgame
C.at 5:00 p.m.D.at Central Park on Saturday
小题2:If you are going on the Walking Tour, don’t forget ________.
A.your worriesB.your beautiful walk
C.your learning about local historyD.your comfortable shoes
小题3:You may see this passage in ________.
A.a British newspaperB.an American newspaper
C.a British magazineD.an American magazine

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