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For many businessmen online education has been a dream. Now it has come true. The investment (投资) in higher education, whether financial or in terms of time, has long been impossible for many of them. But well-known educational institutions have chosen to deliver an internet-based program, and these barriers have been lifted.
That is good news for people eager to improve themselves and is more attractive to employers. It is also a benefit to industry with better qualified candidates applying for jobs at every level.
Having the benefits of a higher qualification without going to the university campus is attractive to many students. Campus study means greater cost, while online programs are flexible and save time, whether at home or at work. Students can achieve their degrees without causing too much disruption to their career or home life.
In addition to affordable, flexible classes and greater convenience, students also have access to the online learning resources of many of the world’s top educational institutions. They can also communicate with their tutors no matter what time it is or whether either party is away for any reason.
This has opened up the possibility of getting a qualification from a university or college that many students could only have dreamed of in the past. It also allows specialists to get the precise qualifications and focus on their studies. As well as seeing the increase of applicants from lower-incomes and housewives, studying online in the US is even becoming popular with younger people of college age.
Employers have become increasingly welcome and positive to online qualifications as more candidates earn them, especially if they’re properly approved by the US Department of Education.
US institutions have led the way in online education provision. Many top US colleges and universities offer a range of online programs that are highly respected and in every way perfectly fit for adults who need to combine their studies with a working life.
小题1:According to Paragraph 1, many US colleges and universities      .
A.have begun to lift the barriers to financial investment
B.have had a dream of offering online education
C.have begun to run an internet-based program
D.have gained financial investment
小题2:Why do people choose online education?
A.They can find jobs more easily than on-campus graduates.
B.They can get qualifications from US Department of Education.
C.They can invest money in different courses provided online.
D.They can save money and arrange their time and courses freely.
小题3:The underlined word “disruption’’ in the third paragraph probably mean     .
A.interruptionB.attentionC.attractionD.dissatisfaction
小题4:Which would be a good title for the passage?
A.Adult Education Online
B.Top US Universities Offering Online Education
C.The Best of USA’s Online Education
D.Online Education Taking the Place of Campus Education

答案

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
解析

试题分析:本文主要讲了美国最好的网络教育以及网络教育的优势。
小题1:根据But well-known educational institutions have chosen to deliver an internet-based program, and these barriers have been lifted,故选C。
小题2:根据T Campus study means greater cost, while online programs are flexible and save time, whether at home or at work.故选D。
小题3:disruption意思为中断,故选A。
小题4:根据Many top US colleges and universities offer a range of online programs that are highly respected and in every way perfectly fit for adults who need to combine their studies with a working life. 故选C。
点评:首先要掌握问题的类型,客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案;而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调的把握能力,这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理的基础上进行总结。其次,了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息,然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读,对有关信息进行快速定位。
核心考点
试题【For many businessmen online education has been a dream. Now it has come true. Th】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Counterfeit ( 假的) medicines are a widespread problem in developing countries. Like other counterfeits, they look like real products. But counterfeit drugs may contain too little or none of the active ingredients of the real thing.
People do not get the medicine they need. And in some cases counterfeits cause death. Twenty children in Bangladesh died last year after being given acetaminophen(醋氨酚). The medications contained ingredients that looked, smelled and tasted like the real thing. The medicine was produced by a local drug company that used a dangerous substitute to save money.
The problem of counterfeit medicines is especially serious in Africa, Asia and Latin America. The W.H.O. estimates that up to thirty percent of medicines on sale in many of those countries are counterfeit. The problem is less widespread among industrialized countries. The W.H.O. says counterfeits make up less than one percent of the illegal drug market in countries like the United States, Canada, Japan, and New Zealand.
But the agency also says as much as fifty percent of the medicine sold on the Internet is counterfeit.
Much is being done to fight counterfeit drugs. Several companies are developing ways to make counterfeits easier to identify. And there are existing methods, like a machine that can quickly identify chemicals in pills to confirm if the pills are real. Other ideas include things like special tracking codes for drug packages. People could send a text message with the code and get a message back, which proves that what they bought is listed in a database. Some drug makers and other companies put three-dimensional images called holograms (全息图)on their products as a security device.
小题1:Last year twenty children in Bangladesh died because of _____.
A.online medicinesB.unreal drugs
C.acetaminophenD.unclean water
小题2:We can draw a conclusion from the passage that______.
A.it is very cheap and convenient to buy medicines online.
B.medicine companies don’t pay much attention to counterfeit drugs.
C.more and more people will buy products online.
D.we had better not buy medicines online.
小题3:What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.It reveals the reasons why counterfeit drugs are widespread.
B.Some measures are being taken to fight counterfeit drugs.
C.Special tracking codes for drug packages are used to identify counterfeits.
D.It shows the danger of counterfeit drugs.
小题4:Which of the following country may have serious problems of counterfeit medicines?
A.Canada.B.Japan.C.New Zealand.D.India.

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Washington, November 1, 2012  (CNN) -- After years of planning and months of campaigning(竞选), the most expensive presidential race in history comes down to a final five-day whirlwind of speeches and television ads in the eight states still up for grabs.
President Barack Obama and Republican challenger Mitt Romney plan to hold virtually nonstop events between now and the Tuesday election considered too close to call.
The focus is on battleground states worth 95 of the 270 electoral votes needed to win. Both sides are trying to close the deal with a decreasing number of uncommitted(未表态的) voters, while making sure supporters actually cast ballots.
That means a game of campaign chess that started Thursday, with appearances by the candidates (候选人)and their assistants as well as advertising dollars allocated to the places considered most vital to success.
Concluding a race expected to cost more than $6 billion overall, Obama and Romney and their running mates will hit all the battleground states -- Colorado, Florida, Iowa, Ohio, New Hampshire, Nevada, Virginia and Wisconsin. The campaigns also are unloading a blast of television ads and mailings that threaten to overwhelm voters already saturated with politicking. Perhaps no one said it better than 4-year-old Abigael Evans of Fort Collins, Colorado, who -- according to NPR -- cried after listening to more election coverage on the radio and told her mother, ‘I"m tired of Barack Obama and Mitt Romney.’
小题1:The underlined phrase “too close to call” probably means               .
A.a game that one side is clearly winning.
B.a tie in which neither side seems likely to win
C.so close that you need not use a telephone
D.a visit close to one’s home state
小题2:What is the focus of the last-5 -day campaigns for both presidential candidates?
A.To make sure that their supporters understand their policies.
B.To collect enough money for campaign ads.
C.To paint their rival as black as possible.
D.To win over the voters who have not decide which candidate to vote for.
小题3:The public generally feel ________ about these last-days election efforts.
A.excitedB.disappointedC.annoyedD.relieved

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Four out of ten women who diet end up heavier than when they started watching their waistline, a study revealed today. The research also showed that a large percentage of women start noticing the pounds creeping back on just 21 days after reaching their ideal weight.
Yesterday, Dr Ian Campbell of the Jenny Craig weight management program said, ‘In the UK 61.4 percent of adults are overweight or obese. Successful weight management requires a long-term commitment in order to lose weight successfully and for good. Dieting can be a real challenge so setting realistic goals and remaining focused on them is important. Otherwise as this research shows, women could end up heavier than when they started.’
The “Food, Body, Mind” report was publicized by Jenny Craig who quizzed 2000 women aged between 18 and 65 who diet regularly on their attitudes, beliefs and behaviors around weight loss. Six in ten said they were currently on a diet and one in five women said they were on a continuous diet.
It found the most common triggers to start dieting was seeing their reflection in the mirror,  preparing for a summer holiday or unflattering photos posted on social networking sites. Other popular reasons include comments by friends or relatives or their other half.
However, the study showed that one in ten give up within one day, while almost a fifth manage to make it to a week or more. The average is ten days. Many blamed pressure they put on themselves to lose weight too quickly for the weight gain, which leaves them with a bigger appetite than normal. Others blamed colleagues, who tuck into fatty lunches and snacks unaware of the effect it has on the dieter, while mothers’ polishing off(吃光)their children"s leftovers was another common cause of weight gain.
小题1:Which of the following might be the best title for this article?
A.Diet: a tricky path to weight loss
B.Important things for successful diet
C.Four in ten women gain weight on diets
D.Obesity: problem for 61.4% adults in UK
小题2:In the UK, women who go on a diet ________. 
A.are all overweight or obese
B.all fail because they are not persistent enough
C.are likely to gain weight again after reaching their ideal weight
D.end up heavier than when they start to diet
小题3:The underlined word “triggers” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A.effectsB.causesC.examplesD.imagination
小题4:Which of the following is NOT the reason why many people stop dieting very soon?
A.The pressure they put on themselves to lose weight quickly.
B.Colleagues who give them fatty lunches and snacks.
C.Leftovers of children’s taken by their mothers.
D.Reflections they see in the mirror.

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There are many famous museums throughout the world where people can enjoy art. Washington, D.C. has the National Gallery of Art; Paris has the Luvre; London, the British Museum. Florida International University (FIU) in Miami also shows art for people to see. And it does so without building, or even a wall for its drawing and paintings. FIU has opened what it says is the first computer art museum in the United States. You don’t have to visit the University to see the art. You just need a computer linked to a telephone. You can call the telephone number of a university computer and connect your own computer to it. All of the art is stored in the school computer. It is computer art, produced electronically by artists on their own computers. In only a few minutes, your computer can receive and copy all the pictures and drawings. Robert Shostak is direction of the new computer museum. He says he starts the museum because computer artists had no place to show their works.
A computer artist can only record his pictures electronically and send the records to others to see on their computers. He can also put his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures on paper, the computer artist needs an expensive laser printer (激光印刷) . Robert Shostak says the electronic(电子的) museum is mostly for art or computer students at school and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made by students. Mr Shostake said the FIU museum will take computer art more fun for computer artists because more people can see it. He says artists enjoy their work much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home computers in America could mean a huge audience for the electronic museum.
小题1:The main purpose of this text is to give information about_______.
A. museums throughout the world
B. an electronic art museum in Miami, U.S.A.
C. art exhibitions(展览会) in Florida International University
D. latest development of computer art
小题2:To see the art in FIU museum, you need______.
A.floppy discs(软盘)
B.a computer and a printer
C.pictures and drawings on paper
D.a computer connect to the museum by telephone line
小题3:The museum was started when______.
A Robert Shostak wanted to do something for computer scientists
B. Robert Shostak wanted to help computer artists
C. art students needed a place to show their works
D. computer scientists wanted to do something about art
小题4:The words “an audience” in the last paragraph refer to ________.
A.art studentsB.computer owners
C.exhibits in the museumD.those who will enjoy art.

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It seems that there is no middle ground when it comes to cats. People either love them or hate them. These feelings are not new either. All through history, cats have been worshiped or hated. A study of ancient writings and evidence found in tombs indicates that for the past 5,000 years, cats have been kept as pets in China, Arabia, Egypt, and India. However, this isn’t very long compared to dogs, which have been domesticated for 50,000 years. Still, while the period in which cats have been domesticated may be quite short, it has definitely had its high and low points.
Cats were at their highest position of domesticated life in ancient Egypt. There were more cats living in Egypt during the time of the pharaohs than in any other place in the world since that time. This high number of cats was probably due to the laws protecting them. Cats were associated with the moon goddess, Bast, so the Egyptians worshiped them as holy animals. If anyone was caught killing a cat, the person could be put to death. Families in Egypt also mourned the death of a cat and had the body of the dead cat wrapped in cloth before it was finally laid to rest. This respect for cats carried over to the Roman Empire where cats were the only animals allowed into temples. This fact was probably due to the ability of cats to keep the temples free of mice and rats. With the coming of the Dark Ages in Europe, the place of cats in society took a turn for the Empire, Christians began to associate cats with pegan (异教徒) beliefs. Cats had a reputation as helpers of witches. When a person was accused of being a witch, a cat would often be put on trial with the person. The cat would be tortured(拷打) to try and make the person tell the truth, and usually the cat and the person would end up being burned in a bonfire or drowned. Bonfires of collected cats were not uncommon during this time.
The days of hunting witches have ended, but other myths about cats still hold out. For a while, people in some places used to bury live cats under new buildings for good luck. As well, many people today continue to believe that black cats bring bad luck. If a black cat walks in front of a person, that person must take extra care in the near future to watch out for dangerous situations. Regardless of superstition(迷信), cats remain a popular pet today. Some cat experts believe that a cat never truly be domesticated because it may turn wild and run away at any time. However, this claim has not put people off keeping cats in their homes. A third of homes in the United States have cats, and one out of every three of these homes keeps both a dog and a cat. Especially in large cities, many people in small apartments have found that cats make much better pets than dogs.
Cats may not be worshiped as gods any more, but there are people who seem to think of their cat as their children. These cat owners will do almost anything to keep their pets healthy and happy. For those cat owners who have always wondered what their pets are trying to tell them, a Japanese company may have come up with the perfect invention. In 2003, the Takara Company announced the Meowlingual, a cat translation device. The Meowlingual uses a microphone, display, and cat voice analyzer to analyze a cat’s meows to determine which of 200 phrases a cat is trying to say.
According to a company spokesperson, “… cat owners all over the world have been telling Takara, ‘ We want a cat translator!’” Now, the company “is making their dream come true by bringing in a new era of communication between cat lovers and their pets.”
小题1:Which of these is NOT discussed in the passage?
A.the status of cats throughout history
B.the evolution of different species of cats
C.the popularity of the cats today
D.communication between cats and their owners
小题2:The second paragraph mainly describes_______.
A.how Bast became a goddess.
B.the low point in the history of cats
C.the high point in the history of cats
D.the reason why cats are such good hunters
小题3:How were cats treated in Europe during the Dark Ages?
A.as farm animalsB.as foodC.as magical creaturesD.as honored guests
小题4:According to the passage, what percentage of people in the United States keep both a cat and a dog?
A.about 10 percentB.nearly 25 percentC.about 33 percentD.close to 50 percent

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