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阅读理解。     In October, 1961, at Crowley Field in Cincinnati Ohio, an old deaf gentleman named William E. Hoy stood
up to throw the first ball of the World Series (世界职业棒球大赛). Most people at Crowley Field on that day
probably did not remember Hoy because he had retired from professional baseball 58 years earlier in 1903.
However, he had been an outstanding player and the deaf people still talk about him and his years in baseball.
     William E. Hoy was born in Houckstown Ohio on May 23, 1862. He became deaf when he was two years
old. He attended the Columbus Ohio School for the deaf. After graduation he started playing baseball while
working as a shoemaker.
     Hoy began playing professional baseball in 1886 for Oshkosh (Wisconsin) of the Northwestern League. In
1888 he started as an outfielder (外场手) with the old Washington Senators. His small figure and speed made
him an outstanding base runner. He was very good at stealing bases during his career. In the 1888 major league
season,he stole 82 bases. He was also the Senators" leading hitter in 1888. Hoy was clever and he threw right-
handed and batted left-handed. On June 19, 1889, he threw out (射***出局) three batters (击球手) at the plate
from his outfield position.
     The arm signals used by judges today to show balls and strikes began because of Hoy. The judge lifted his
right arm to show that the pitch was a strike and his left arm to signal that it was a ball.
     For many years people talked about Hoy"s last ball game in 1903. He was playing for Los Angeles of the
Pacific Coast Winter League. It was a memorable game because Hoy hit a wonderful ball which won the game.
It was a very foggy day and therefore very hard to see the ball. In the ninth inning (棒球的一局) with two men
out, Hoy managed to catch a fly ball to make the third out in spite of the fog. Los Angeles defeated their
opposition and won the game.
     After he retired, Hoy stayed busy. He ran a dairy farm near Cincinnati for 20 years. He also became a public
speaker and traveled giving speeches. Until a few years before his death he took 4-10-mile walks several
mornings a week. On December 15, 1961, William Hoy died at the age of 99. 1. In which order did the following things happen in Hoy"s life?
    a. Hoy worked as a shoemaker.
    b. Hoy began to run a dairy farm.
    c. Hoy played a memorable game in the heavy fog.
    d. Hoy threw the first ball for the World Series. 
    e. Hoy became deaf. A. d e a c b
B. e a c b d
C. d a e c b
D. e a b c d 2. We can infer from the last paragraph that Hoy _____ in his late years. A. became famous
B. led a relaxed life
C. traveled around the world
D. was in good physical condition 3. This passage is mainly about _____. A. a deaf player devoted to the game of baseball
B. baseball game rules and important players
C. the rise in the social position of the deaf people
D. where the baseball judge hand signals came from 4. What can be inferred from this passage? A. Hoy was the greatest baseball player in his time.
B. Speaking and listening are not necessary in baseball games.
C. The judge had to study the hand signals very seriously.
D. Hoy"s family encouraged him to become a baseball player. 5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Hoy was a tall man with clumsy (笨拙的) action.
B. Hoy was a small man with smart action.
C. Only the deaf people like Hoy.
D. He was born deaf.
答案
1-5: BDAAB
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。     In October, 1961, at Crowley Field in Cincinnati Ohio, an old deaf gen】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
完形填空。     Everybody knows Charles Chaplin, a world-famous funny actor. People   1   have laughed at Charles
Chaplin"s films until tears run   2   their faces. From his very first   3   they know what will happen. The
little man is always with black moustache, wide-open eyes, round black hat and   4   too large for his feet.
He"ll   5   through snow, and fall from windows. He"ll fight with men who are twice his   6  , fall in love
with women, who   7   notice him, and try to   8   them.
     The poor man that Charles Chaplin   9   in hundreds of films makes all kinds of stupid mistakes. He is
always in  10 , but he never  11 . He dreams of becoming a great man.
     Even people who  12  understand English can  13  Chaplin"s films, because they are mostly  14 . It isn"t
what he says that makes people laugh. His comedy (喜剧) doesn"t  15  words. It depends on little actions
which mean the  16  thing to people all over the world.
     Chaplin raises his thick eyebrows or rolls his eyes. He hides behind a fat lady or under a table to escape
from his  17 . He dresses well and pretends to be a  18  and important man. It is all so hopeless and  19  that
he makes us laugh. This is the secret of Chaplin"s huge  20 .
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(     )1. A. here         
(     )2. A. down         
(     )3. A. disappearance
(     )4. A. trousers     
(     )5. A. sleep        
(     )6. A. length       
(     )7. A. hardly       
(     )8. A. love         
(     )9. A. played       
(     )10. A. joy          
(     )11. A. comes down   
(     )12. A. don"t        
(     )13. A. understand   
(     )14. A. frightening  
(     )15. A. depend on    
(     )16. A. some         
(     )17. A. enemies      
(     )18. A. poor         
(     )19. A. possible     
(     )20. A. success      
B. everywhere 
B. along      
B. appearance 
B. stocks     
B. sit        
B. size       
B. deeply     
B. hate       
B. recognized 
B. excitement       
B. gets away       
B. can        
B. watch      
B. silent     
B. translate  
B. different  
B. own        
B. sad        
B. impossible      
B. failure    
C. abroad    
C. over      
C. words     
C. shoes     
C. play      
C. greatness 
C. widely    
C. hug       
C. loved     
C. sorrow    
C. goes back 
C. do        
C. enjoy     
C. pleasant  
C. explain   
C. same      
C. characters
C. rich      
C. instructive        
C. films     
D. who       
D. with      
D. emotions  
D. hands     
D. struggle  
D. width     
D. luckily   
D. praise    
D. fooled    
D. trouble   
D. gives up            
D. may       
D. see       
D. moving    
D. know      
D. bitter    
D. films     
D. beautiful 
D. tired     
D. play      
阅读理解。
     Well, somebody had to be the richest man on earth, but why did it have to be him? William Henry Gates
Bill, now just called "Bill Gates" or "Bill G". William Henry Gates was born in Seattle. In 1973, Gates entered
Harvard University as a freshman (新生). But his heart was not in his studies. After locating (定位) the
school"s computer centre, he lost himself in the world of computers once again. Gates would spend many
long nights in front of the school"s computer and the next days sleeping in class. So in his junior year, Gates
left Harvard to devote his energies to designing programs for personal computers, which had just entered the
marketplace. In his junior year, Gates left Harvard to devote his energies to Microsoft, a company he had
begun in 1975 with his childhood friend Paul Allen.
     In 1980, the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) chose Microsoft to develop the operating
system for its first personal computer, the PC. An operating system is a special type of program that contains
instructions for the operation of the computer. Gates devised the Microsoft Disk Operating System (MS-DOS)
for the IBM. Millions of copies of MS-DOS were sold for use in the IBM and IBM-compatible (兼容的) PC"s.
     Microsoft continued to grow under Gates" guidance. In 1985, the company introduced the first of a series
of PC programs called windows. These programs enable users to perform multiple (多样的) tasks through
"windows" on the computer screen and to issue (发布) commands by pointing at on screen symbols rather
than by typing instructions. Microsoft has sold milljons of copies of windows. In 1998, the United States
Justice Department, along with 20 state attorneys (律师; 代理人) general, filed an antitrust (反垄断的) lawsuit
against Microsoft. The lawsuit (案件) charged that Microsoft used unfair practices to destroy its competitors.
1. Gates ____.
A. alone set up the first software company in the world
B. began to make the personal computer with his classmate
C. founded Microsoft in 1975 by himself
D. and Allen started to set up the Microsoft in 1975
2. Which of the following words have the closest meaning with the word "devised" in the third paragraph?
A. Made.
B. Find out.
C. Developed.
D. Thought of.
3. What system did the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) choose Microsoft to develop for
    its first personal computer?
A. It was a special type of operating system that contained instructions for the computer.
B. It was a system which carried out a series of commands.
C. It was a system which performed multiple tasks through "windows" on the computer screen.
D. It was a design program.
4. Which of the following is the CORRECT order for Gates" lifetime?
    a. Gates was chosen to develop the operating system.
    b. An antitrust lawsuit was filed against Microsoft.
    c. Microsoft introduced Windows.
    d. Gates devised the MS-DOS for IBM.
A. a,b,c,d
B. a,d,c,b
C. d,c,a,b
D. b,a,d,c
阅读理解。
     Rae Armantrout, who has been a poetry professor at the University of California San Diego (UCSD) for
two decades, has won the 2010 Pulitzer Prize in the poetry category for her most recent book, "Versed".
     "I"m delighted and amazed at how much media recognition that the Pulitzer brings, as compared to even
the National Book Critics Award, which I was also surprised and delighted to win," said Armantrout.
     "For a long time, my writing has been just below the media radar, and to have this kind of attention,
suddenly, with my 10th book, is really surprising."
     Armantrout, a native Californian, received her bachelor"s degree at UC Berkeley, where she studied with
noted poet Denise Levertov, and her master"s in creative writing from San Francisco State University. She
is a founding member of Language Poets, a group in American poetry that analyzes the way language is used
and raises questions to make the reader think.
     In March, she won the National Book Critics Award for "Versed."
     "This book has gotten more attention," Armantrout said, "but I don"t feel as if it"s better."
     The first half of "Versed" focuses on the dark forces taking hold of the United States as it fought the war
against Iraq. The second half looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life after Armantrout
was diagnosed with cancer in 2006.
     Armantrout was shocked to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not. "Rae
Armantrout is a unique voice in American poetry," said Seth Lerer, head of Arts and Humanities at UCSD.
     "Versed", published by the Wesleyan University Press, did appear in a larger printing than her earlier
works, which is about 2,700 copies. The new edition is scheduled to appear in May.
1. According to Rae Armantrout, _____.
A. her 10th book is much better
B. her winning the Pulitzer is unexpected
C. the media is surprised at her works
D. she likes being recognized by her readers
2. Which of the following is true of Rae Armantrout?
A. She published a poetry textbook.
B. She used to teach Denise Levertov.
C. She started a poets" group with others.
D. She taught creative writing at UC Berkeley.
3. What can we learn about "Versed"?
A. It consists of three parts.
B. It is mainly about the American army.
C. It is a book published two decades ago.
D. It partly concerns the poet"s own life.
4. Rae Armantrout"s colleagues think that she _____.
A. should write more
B. has a sweet voice
C. deserves the prize
D. is a strange professor
5. What can we learn from the text?
A. About 2,700 copies of "Versed" will be printed.
B. Cancer made Armantrout stop writing.
C. Armantrout got her degrees at UCSD.
D. "Versed" has been awarded twice.
阅读理解。
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Yao Ming was born in China. In his
last season with the Shanghai Sharks,
he scored 32.4 points per game. Now
the big man from China is helping the
Houston Rockets in the NBA. He is
the son of two great basketball players
and learnt how to play basketball
when he was young. Now, as one of
the stars in the NBA, he is working
hard to make his dream come true and
show the world that Chinese basketball
players love this game too!
Pele is a football player that everyone
knows. He was born in Brazil in 1940.
He started playing for Santos when he
was only 16 and he didn"t retire until
1977. He played for Brazil 111 times
and he scored 97 international goals.
Pele came from a poor family. He
started playing football in the street,
like many people around the world do.                   
He was soon picked to play for Santos
and quickly became an international
figure.
Steffi Graf was born in Germany in
1969. She won the tennis semi-final at
Wimbledon in 1985 when she was only
16, but she lost the final to another
great tennis player, Martina Navratilova.
People were surprised by the strength
and power of her game. She soon
became a famous tennis player and she
has won most of the main matches
several times.
阅读理解。
      Winston Churchill was born into a famous family. His father was a successful politician. However, as a
boy, Churchill was considered a slow learner in school.
     Later he entered the Army and saw action in various countries.
     In October 1900, Churchill began his political career. For the next sixty years Churchill"s work as a great
politician was both brighter and more difficult than his father had been.
     In 1939, Germany attacked Poland. Churchill prepared to fight. In 1940 he became the Prime Minster of
England.
     France fell. The Germans fought their way through Western Europe. It looked as if Britain was about to
lose the war. Was it not possible to ask for peace, and listen to Hitler?
     Churchill spoke, "I have nothing to offer but blood, hard work, tears and sweat (汗)...You ask what is our
policy (政策)? I will tell you, it is to fight, by sea, by land and air, with all our force and with all the strength
that God can give us. You ask what is our aim? I can answer in one word: victory."
     The Germans began moving their armies to the French coast and prepared to go to war with the British.
The British had not enough guns to go round. Churchill gave the answer:"We shall defend our island, whatever
the cost may be, we shall fight on the coasts, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the field
and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills, we shall never give up." 
     By his courage and hard work Churchill heartened his people and other nations fighting together against
Hitler. Victory finally came when the Germans lost World War Ⅱ.
     Churchill died in 1965 and was given a State Funeral (国葬). This was a fitting payment to one of all the
greatest men the world had ever seen.
1. Churchill _____ before he became a politician.
A. was a slow student
B. was an army man
C. helped his father in his career (职业; 生涯)
D. had little interest in politics
2. The Germans attacked Britain _____.
A. after France was defeated
B. before French fell
C. soon after Poland was attacked
D. before Churchill became the Prime Minister
3. The underlined word "heartened" probably means _____ in this passage.
A. surprised
B. encouraged
C. asked for
D. called for
4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Churchill had worked as a politician for more than sixty years.
B. The writer admired and respected Churchill very much.
C. Churchill was not so clever as his father.
D. Churchill was one of the most inspiring, brave and wise leaders in the British history.
5. We can infer from the passage that _____.
A. finally Hitler had to give in to Churchill
B. Churchill asked to be given a State Funeral before he died
C. the countries which won World War II held a State Funeral in honor of the statesman
D. Churchill was a man of great determination