当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡...
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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Roland was a carpenter in America. He and Sheila had three   36  —two boys and baby Jessica. The baby had been in and out of the hospital for the last year because of infections and   37  problems. She was very weak and sick. The doctors were not   38  that she would live another year. w.w
39  Jessica was expensive. The family was deep in   40 . Things were bad. Roland saw no light at the   41  of this tunnel (隧道). Then he saw an ad in the newspaper: “Security guards   42 , $150,000 a year. ”   
He called the number. The line was busy, but he   43  calling and finally got through. He was worried that the jobs were all taken,   44  they told him plenty of jobs were still available. They said they would give him two weeks of   45  in Texas. Then they would   46  him to Iraq for his assignment.
Roland told Sheila he had to take this job. He knew it was   47 ;he might get injured or killed, but the money was too good.   48  , the family would have full medical benefits,   49  would enable the baby to get the care she needed. Roland said if he survived the first year, he would   50  work there for one more year.
Sheila was   51 . She asked, “What if you get killed? What are we going to do without you?”
“You can’t   52  like that, honey,” he said. “You’ve got to think   53 . Think about how well off we’ll be in two or three years after I bring back all that   54 . This is the best thing I could do for this family.” Sheila   55  him and sobbed (呜咽地说) . “I don’t want you to go.”
Roland flew to Houston five days later. w.w
36.A.students         B.friends           C.workmates            D.kids
37.A.other             B.another          C.puzzling         D.strange
38.A.afraid             B.satisfied          C.confident        D.sad
39.A.Thinking of     B.Getting rid of  C.knowing of            D.Taking care of
40.A.debt              B.danger            C.thought           D.surprise
41.A.top                 B.entrance         C.bottom            D.end  
42.A.sold               B.watched         C.wanted            D.welcome
43.A.stopped          B.enjoyed          C.kept                D.finished
44.A.but                B.and                 C.so                   D.because
45.A.holiday           B.training           C.work              D.rest
46.A.invite             B.drive              C.expect            D.fly
47.A.dangerous       B.easy               C.comfortable   D.interesting
48.A.However        B.Besides          C.Therefore       D.Otherwise
49.A.that                  B.which            C.who               D.where
50.A.luckily            B.happily          C.carefully         D.probably
51.A.excited          B.worried          C.satisfied         D.disappointed
52.A.think             B.guess             C.live               D.work
53.A.active             B.positive           C.hard              D.honest
54.A.time           B.news               C.money           D.paper
55.A.took              B.missed                  C.hugged           D.left
答案

36---55   DACDA   DCCAB   DABBD   BABCC  
解析

36.答案:D. Roland和Sheila夫妇有三个孩子,从句末“two boys and baby Jessica”判断。
37.答案:A. 由于感染和别的一些问题,婴儿去年经常进出医院。
38.答案:C. 由于婴儿Jessica虚弱多病,医生对她是否能再活一年都没有信心(confident)。afraid意为“害怕的”;satisfied 意为“满意的”;sad意为“伤心的”。
39.答案:D. 要照顾治好多病的Jessica开销很大。短语动词thinking of意为“想到”;getting rid of意为“摆脱”;knowing of“了解到”。
40.答案:A. 治好Jessica的病要用很多钱,所以这个家负债很深。In debt“负债”; In danger “处于危险中”;In thought“在思考”;In surprise“吃惊地”。
41.答案:D. Roland处境艰难,他好象在隧道里看不到隧道尽头的光亮一样,觉得没有前景。Entrance“入口”; bottom“底部”。
42.答案:C. 本句是广告词,招聘保安一般说“Security guards wanted”,即Security guards are wanted 的省略。
43.答案:C. 电话占线,所以Roland就一直打。从本句前后部分(“The line was busy”和“and finally got through”推断他在不断的打电话.
44.答案:A. 考查连词。转折关系,他担心所有的工作被别人抢先得到了;但是还有。
45.答案:B. 从后一句看工作地点在Iraq,所以他们要在Texas对他进行两周的培训“training”。
46.答案:D. 他们将用飞机把他送到Iraq。Invite“邀请”,公司派员工去工作,不是邀请。 Drive“用车送”,从美国到伊拉克不和情理。Expect“期望”。
47.答案:A. 从后文“he might get injured or killed,”看出在Iraq工作是危险的(dangerous)。Comfortable“舒服的”。Easy“轻松的”。
48.答案:B. 工资丰厚而且全家可以获得全额的医疗救济金。Roland在告诉妻子他去Iraq工作的好处。However“然而”;Besides“而且”;Therefore“因此”;Otherwise“否则”。
49.答案:B. 非限制性定语从句修饰“full medical benefits”。
50.答案:D. probably“可能”。句意“如果第一年他工作下来了,他可能再在那儿赶一年。Luckily“幸运地”;happily“幸福地”;carefully “仔细地”。
51.答案:B. 丈夫要去危险的地方工作Sheila自然很担心(worried)。Excited“兴奋的”;satisfied“满意的“;disappointed“失望的”。
52.答案:A. 从上句“What if you get killed? What are we going to do without you?”看出Sheila担心,于是Roland劝她不要那样想(think)。Guess “猜测”。
53.答案:B. Roland劝她要有信心,往好的方面想。active “活跃的”;positive“乐观的”;hard“努力的”;honest“诚实的”。 w.w
54.答案:C. 艰苦工作,目的是拿回很多的钱。
55.答案:C. Sheila拥着丈夫哭泣。Took“带领”;missed“思念”;left“离开”
核心考点
试题【第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三

第Ⅱ卷(共45分)
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)
In the United States , many high schools and colleges with a football team usually have a homecoming day. This can be the most important event of the year next to graduation. Students plan homecoming day for many weeks. When the day arrives,they begin before dawn to decorate the schools. There are signs to wish luck to the team and many other signs to welcome back the graduates from other years. Many people still come to homecoming clubs build booths and sell lemonade,apples or sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors. During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school. Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over,the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the homecoming queen/king appears. All the students vote for another student who is popular. It is a great honor to become______________. Homecoming is a happy day. Even if the team loses,the students still enjoy homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance,and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day to remember for a long,long time.
76.What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
77.Of all the events,what are the two things that all the students do on this day? (Please answer within 15words.)
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
78.Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
79.Why do the students still enjoy homecoming even if the team loses? (Please answer within 15 words.)
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
80.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
回答问题(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,根据第53至第55小题的具体要求,简要回答问题。
BEIJING, May 5(Xinhua) —The number of Chinese children infected with hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD) continues to rise, with reported cases reaching 9,251 by Monday.
The latest HFMD infections occurred in the southwestern Chongqing Municipality which reported 42 sporadic(零星的) cases since Thursday.
"No fatal or critical cases have been reported in Chongqing so far," said Liu Kejia, vice director of Chongqing Health Bureau. "The disease prevention and control center has sampled some cases and no enterovirus 71 has been confirmed."
Beijing has recorded at least 1,482 cases of the disease in all the 18 districts in the city until Monday, of which 818 were reported in kindergartens. The neighboring Hebei Province reported 206 cases on Monday.
Altogether 25 children have died of the disease. Tests have confirmed 24 of the deaths were triggered by the virus known as enterovirus 71 or EV71.
According to the Guidelines Regarding Prevention and Control of HFMD published on the Ministry of Health website, HFMD can be caused by a host of intestinal(肠的) viruses, but EV71 and the Coxsackievirus (Cox A 16) were the most common.
Anhui Province, in east China, and Guangdong Province, south China were the worst hit areas. Twenty-two of the deaths occurred in Fuyang, a city in northwestern Anhui, and the rest in Guangdong.
Outbreaks have also occurred in Jiangsu, Hunan, Hubei provinces, according to statistics released by local health departments.
In Anhui alone, 622 new cases were reported on Saturday, including 362 in Fuyang, driving up the number of children with HFMD to 5,151 in Anhui.
Guangdong registered 925 cases as of Sunday.
Both EV71 and Cox A16 can cause HFMD, which usually starts with a slight fever followed by blisters and ulcers(溃疡) in the mouth and rashes(皮疹) on the hands and feet.
Those sickened by EV71 often show serious symptoms. It can also lead to meningitis, encephalitis, pulmonary edema and paralysis in some children. There is no vaccine.
The Health Ministry issued a circular(通告) late last month requiring better management and surveillance of the disease, as it expects more cases in the next few months.
The ministry asked hospitals for daily reports on the disease, and for local health departments to report emergencies promptly and increase investment in research into the disease.
53. How many deaths occurred in Guangdong Province according to the passage?
54. Which place was seriously infected as it is reported?
55. Why are children so easily infected?
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
摘录信息(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第56至第60小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
注意:每空不超过3个单词。
Thinking of starting to play tennis? Tennis is a great sport that requires mental preparation and physical agility(敏捷). The first part of being able to play the game properly is understanding the rules, and in this article, we’ll be discussing what are commonly agreed upon as the official rules of tennis. The rules of tennis are quite simple even though the game itself is complex.
Tennis should be played on a court that is built according to certain requirements. The court should be 78 feet long. For a singles match, the court should be 27 feet in width, and for doubles matches, the court’s width should be 36 feet. The net’s height should be 3 and a half feet. Service lines should be placed 21 feet each side of the net.
Opponent stand on opposite sides of the court. The player who delivers the ball to start the point is called the server. The player who stands opposite and cross-court from the server is the receiver. The right to serve, receive, choose your side, or give the opponent these choices is decided by a toss(投掷) of a coin. Once the choice of the sever or receiver is done, the first player chooses which side to start.
Tennis is a special game; it has special names given to the various points awarded. A score of zero is called out by saying “Love”, and from there, the points go to 15, 30 and 40. If both players get a score of 40, the game must become a tie-breaker, and a 40-40 score is announced by saying “Deuce”. In a “Deuce” situation, if a player gets a point, he is said to have “Advantage”. If a player with an “Advantage” gets another point, the game is over. If a player gets a point while the other has “Advantage”, the score is reset to “Deuce”.
Title:  56._________________ of tennis
 
Requirements for 57. _____________
a singles match
78 feet in length and 27 feet in width
a doubles match
78 feet in length and 36 feet in width
the net’s height
3 and a half feet
service lines
21 feet each side of the net
 
Rules of the server and the receiver
the server
58. __________ to start the point
the receiver
stands on the opposite side of the net
a toss of 59. ________
decides the right to serve, receive, choose your side, or give the opponent these choices
Special names of points
Love
zero
Deuce
40-40
Advantage
It occurs when a player wins a point in 60. ______.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

第二卷(非选择题,共35分)
第一节: 对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
D—David,   T---Tony
D: Hi, Tony. Are you reading something exciting?
T: Oh, nothing much. I’m just reading some science (76) f__. David,    76._______
it’s a long time since I saw you last and I could hardly
(77) r___ you because you’ve changed so much.                    77_______
D: Oh, I’ve just had a (78) h____ in the barber’s and I am wearing       78_______
a pair of glasses now.
T: No wonder. By the way, what’s your plan for this weekend?
D: We are going to have a picnic in the countryside on Saturday.
Do you wan to join us?
T: I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t as I’ ve got (79) p___of work to       79______
do recently.
D: I know you are always as (80) b___as a bee.But don’t forget          80______
that no matter how much work you have to do, you should try
to (81) s___ aside some time for a rest. Health must come first,         81_____
after all.
T: Yes, you are right. I’ll go with you. And why not ask Sam to
go with us together? He can (82) b___ us a lot of fun.                 82_____
D: That’s a good idea, but not this time, for his parents
(83) d____ two days ago and he is very upset now. Maybe              83_____
he doesn’t want to go with us.
T: Really? I simply can’t (84) b____my ears.                        84____
D: Yes, I’m surprised to know that their marriage has broken up ,too.
T: I think he needs to stay(85) a_____and calm himself down.          85____
D: Yes.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

第二节完形填空(20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was on my lunch break and had left the office to get something to eat.On the way, I saw a busker (卖艺人).This wasn"t something out of the   36 ; there was always someone   37  enough to busk near the office buildings during lunch.
As I walked past him, holding some   38  in my hand, I   39  to myself that he was only going to use the money to   40  his addiction to drugs or alcohol.He looked   41  that type —young and ragged.Then I stopped, rather shocked at myself.What was I going to   42  the money on? I only wasgoing to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate.I realized I had no  43  to place myself above him   44  because he was busking.
I   45  and dropped all the coins into his hat and he smiled at me.I watched for a while.As selfish as it sounds, I expected something   46  to come from that moment.I wanted a natural high or even a feeling of happiness,   47  nothing happened.So then I smiled and walked off,   48  why I did things like that just now.It was a waste of money.
At the   49  of the day as I walked to the train station, I saw the busker packing up.I   50  him pick up the hat and   51  the money into a small plastic bag.Then he walked over to a cafe counter and  52  the entire contents into a tin collecting for a bushfire appeal (募捐).
He was busking for charity.I realized just how   53  I had been.I now donate any   54  I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of happiness for the rest of the day.You could say I"m now addicted to the feeling of   55
36.A.extraordinary    B.special                C.outstanding      D.ordinary
37.A.handsome        B.smart             C.foolish             D.capable
38.A.food              B.notes              C.checks                D.coins
39.A.thought           B.came              C.left                D.smiled
40.A.give              B.feed              C.catch               D.bring
41.A.like                B.at                  C.for                   D.after
42.A.cost              B.spend               C.waste             D.pay
43.A.choice            B.power              C.right               D.ability
44.A.even               B.hardly                C.almost              D.just
45.A.stopped           B.walked             C.hurried             D.left
46.A.fewer              B.less                  C.more                D.worse
47.A.but                 B.or                 C.and                D.so
48.A.finding           B.wondering           C.forgetting           D.losing
49.A.beginning        B.end                  C.time                D.middle
50.A.heard              B.forced              C.asked             D.watched
51.A.keep                B.take                   C.empty               D.make
52.A.poured                B.lent                     C.entered                D.threw
53.A.brave                  B.selfish                 C.foolish                D.wise
54.A.clothes                B.food                   C.change                D.money
55.A.thanking             B.getting                C.taking                 D.Giving
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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