题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
C
People have sailed （航行）the world in quite small boats . It is not an easy thing to do. Sometimes the weather gets bad. That can be the end of everyone in it. Accidents can happen easily and quickly .
One family once had an accident with some big fish. The fish swam under their boat and bit（咬）holes in it. Sea water came in, of course , and the boat soon sank （下沉）. However, these people had another smaller boat----a life-boat, and they all got into that. They lived and hoped for many days. They ate and slept, and they always hoped…At last a ship found them .
How do people live in a very small life-boat? Perhaps for weeks or months? They must be strong in every way . They must have hope----they must want to live: But you cannot eat and drink hope.
You cannot drink sea water: Drink a lot of sea water and you will quickly die . Sailors （水手）can drink rain water. They must catch rain water in their boat. They must also catch fish and birds for food . Life-boats do not often carry a cooker, so the sailors cannot cook their food. Raw （生的）fish and bird-meat is not very nice . But in a life-boat the sailors must eat raw food, or they will die.
What do people think about in a life-boat? They think about land , a warm bed, dry clothes , fresh water and food , food , food .
11．When sailors" boat sinks, their life-boat gives them ______.
A．food B．beds C．rain water D．hope
12．One family once had an accident at sea, because ______
A．their boat was caught in bad weather
B．the boat knocked against a rock and sea water came in
C．some fish bit through the bottom（底部）of their boat
D．none of them knew how to sail the sea
13．Sailors can catch ______ for food and drink at sea in a life-boat .
A．rain water B．fish and birds
C．both sea water and rain water D．both A and B
14．Life-boats do not often carry a cooker, which is ______.
A．something used for cooking B．food for cooking
C．a large basin D．a person who cooks food
15．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Sailing around the world in quite small boats is not easy.
B．All the food sailors have in a life-boat is cooked fish and bird-meat.
C．Anyone who drinks a lot of sea water will die .
D．No one can live for weeks in a life-boat unless he is strong and wants to live .
答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B
解析
核心考点
试题【C People have sailed （航行）the world in quite small boats . It is not an easy thin】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Of course, if you want to know the story only, you need not 5 (bother) about the language. But a student of English is different 6 a student of stories or 7 is called the general reader. As you may also have learnedfrom the above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud 8 you learn the passage by heart and can reciteit as if it 9 (be) your own. On 10 hand, this will teach you many usefulwords and phrases; on the other hand, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression.
E
Some people have it easy. When their kids ask them what they do at work, they can give a simple, direct answer: “I put out fires” or “I teach primary school”. As a theoretical physicist, I never had this luck. Society has come to expect many things from the physicists. It used to be that we only had to discover the basic laws of the world and supply the techniques that would power the next Silicon Valley. With these expectations we were fairly comfortable: they are the sorts of things we think we know how to do. What makes us uncomfortable and what makes it hard for us to tell our kids what we’re up to is that in this century we have become, though unwillingly, gurus on questions such as “What is the nature of Reality?”
We now deal with a whole new class of problems. We ask how the world began and what the nature of matter is. The answers we are coming up with are just not easy to comprehend for the average person.
So, when physicists get out of their cars in the morning, have a cup of coffee and sit down in front of their computers, they leave a familiar world and enter a place where things act in strange ways that are impossible for ordinary people to understand.
72. According to the passage, in a way physicists are .
A. honest B. comfortable C. strange D. unlucky
73. By what the writer says about physicists, we know that physicists .
A. don’t like their careers
B. live in two different worlds
C. are coming up with new answers to old questions
D. don’t have to tell people what they are doing
74. From the passage we can conclude that theoretical physicists .
A. contributed to the new industry in Silicon Valley
B. only have to answer the basic questions about the world
C. have disappointed the expectations of many people
D. have found it hard to make themselves popular
75. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Society seems to know a bit about physicists’ work.
B. Most people are expecting to know what physicists are doing.
C. Physicists are doing more and more difficult jobs.
D. It’s impossible for average people to know physicists’ work.
第二卷（共35分）
第四部分：写（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：对话填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A: Have you ever read some reports about UFOs?
B: Of course. I have a firm b 76 in UFOs. I’m 76.
always interested in the stories and aliens.
A: What are they like?
B: According to some w 77 , it is colorless 77.
and moves at an a 78 speed with little noise. 78.
Aliens are said to be white-skinned, strange-looking
visitors from o 79 space. 79.
A: I don’t quite agree with you d 80 to space 80.
exploration, most important planets have been examined,
p 81 have been taken and samples have 81.
collected there, but no e 82 of life has 82.
been discovered.
B: So you mean UFOs don’t e 83 ? There are no 83.
aliens? How would you explain some people’s sudden
d 84 ? Many people have reported seeing 84.
aliens.
A: It’s hard to say. We will still continue with
scientific r 85 . 85.
三．完型填空（30分）
Mrs. Smith had a 36in a factory. She swept the floor. She was a very strong old 37. She lived on the top 38of a tall building.
One day 39 work she fell over and 40 her leg. The doctor was 41. He put her leg in plaster (石膏).
"How long do I 42to carry this 43around with me. Doctor?" asked Mrs. Smith.
"44 two months," replied the doctor. "45I will come and take the plaster 46. But 47 then you can not climb up and down stairs 48 do hard work."
49 the end of two months the doctor came again. "Can I climb up and down stairs now. Doctor?" asked Mrs. Smith.
"I think 50." said the doctor.
"Well, I’m very glad to51that." Said Mrs. Smith. "I‘m beginning to feel rather 52. You said I couldn’t climb up and down stairs. The only 53 way into my room was 54 the drainpipe. And that was 55 work, you know."
36. A.work B.job C.doctor D.home
37. A.boss B.lady C.wife D.assistant
38. A.floor B.ground C.room D.office
39. A.from B.for C.on D.at
40. A.hit B.beat C.hurt D.broke
41 .A.called out B.taken C.sent for D.asked
42. A.have B.want C.hope D.force
43 .A.foot B.leg C.weight D.medicine
44. A.over B.through C.around D.round
45. A.And B.Then C.So D.As
46. A.down B.away C.out D.off
47. A.till B.by C.since D.even
48. A.not B.also C.or D.end
49. A.In B.At C.On D.By
50. A.can B.not C.it D.so
51. A.see B.listen C.hear D.find
52. A.tired B.angry C.hungry D.happy
53. A.other B.another C.one D.a
54. A.through B.by C.on D.in
55. A.easy B.happy C.hard D.terrible
Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He 3.__________ that he had been caught by terrible savages 4.__________ king wanted to kill him and eat him 5.__________ he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears 6.__________ (raise). But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a 7.__________ in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, 8.__________ (realize) that he had just found the answer 9.__________ the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make 10.__________ run through a small hole in the centre of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practical sewing machine.
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