Some years ago the captain of a ship was very interested medicine.He always medical books to sea and liked to talk about different diseases.One day a lazy sailor on his ship pretended ill.He lay on his bunk (铺位) and groaned (***) as if he very sick.The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to .He told the man to rest for a few days and the other sailors do his work. Three days later sailor pretended that he had with his chest. the captain looked in his medical books and told the "sick" man .
The other sailors were very because they had work to do.The patients had the best food and laughed at their friends when the captain was not . the mate (大副) decided to punish the sick men and mixed up some soap,soot,glue and other unpleasant things.Then he got from the captain to give his new medicine to the "sick" men.When they tasted the medicine,they really did feel ill.It was horrible that one of the patients jumped out of his bunk,ran up on deck (甲板) and climbed the mast (桅杆) on the ship. The captain that the men had tried him.So he got them very hard for the rest of the ship on the sea.
| 小题2: | | A．fetched | B．took | C．had | D．got |
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| 小题3: | | A．be | B．was | C．to be | D．being |
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| 小题4: | | A．will be | B．were | C．is | D．should be |
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| 小题5: | | A．look for | B．look in | C．look back | D．look after |
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| 小题6: | | A．got | B．took | C．sent | D．made |
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| 小题7: | | A．other | B．the other | C．another | D．other"s |
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| 小题8: | | A．something wrong | B．wrong something | C．anything wrong | D．wrong anything |
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| 小题9: | | A．Before long | B．Once more | C．Suddenly | D．Certainly |
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| 小题10: | | A．to drink some water | B．to eat something | C．to have a rest | D．to do more work |
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| 小题11: | | A．pleased | B．sorry | C．angry | D．surprised |
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| 小题12: | | A．more | B．much | C．lots of | D．little |
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| 小题13: | | A．out | B．at home | C．present | D．appear |
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| 小题14: | | A．At first | B．At the beginning | C．At last | D．At the end |
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| 小题15: | | A．agreement | B．permission | C．permit | D．promise |
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| 小题16: | | A．very | B．much | C．so | D．quite |
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| 小题17: | | A．highest | B．high | C．higher | D．very high |
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| 小题18: | | A．heard | B．heard of | C．realized | D．guessed |
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| 小题19: | | A．cheating | B．cheat | C．cheated | D．to cheat |
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| 小题20: | | A．worked | B．to work | C．work | D．works |
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小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:C
小题14:C
小题15:B
小题16:C
小题17:A
小题18:C
小题19:D
小题20:B |
试题分析：
【文章大意】本文是一篇故事。文章讲述了船上的海员装病欺骗船长的故事，后来，大副做了一种难喝药来惩罚他们。
小题1:D考查介词的用法。此处考查短语be interested in意为：对……感兴趣。几年前，一位船长对药很感兴趣。
小题2:B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处fetched 去取；took 拿；带；had有；got得到。他总是带着一些药书出海，并喜欢谈论不同的疾病。
小题3:C考查动词pretend的用法。此处pretend to be意为：假装是……。一天一位海员假装生病了。
小题4:B考查虚拟语气。他躺在床铺上，***着好像病得很严重。As if后接虚拟语气，用were。
小题5:D考查动词短语及语境理解。此处look for 寻找；look in 调查；look back 回顾；look after照看。船长来看他，很高兴有个别人要照顾。
小题6:D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处got得到；took 拿；sent发送；made使。他告诉那个人好好休息几日，让别的海员做他的工作。此处make作“使，让”解。
小题7:C考查代词的用法。此处other另外的；the other其他的；another另一个；other"s别人的。三天之后，另一位海员假装胸部有问题。
小题8:A考查不定代词的用法及语境理解。此处something wrong 有一些问题； anything wrong 有任何问题；选项BD语序不对。故选A。三天之后，另一位海员假装胸部有问题。
小题9:B考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。此处Before long不久；Once more再一次；Suddenly突然；Certainly当然。船长再一次（Once more）查了查他的药书，并告诉病人休息。
小题10:C考查语境理解。根据文意可知，船长再一次查了查他的药书，并告诉病人休息（to have a rest）。
小题11:C考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处pleased高兴的；sorry 悲伤的；angry 生气的；surprised吃惊的。其他的海员很生气，因为他们的工作更多了。
小题12:A考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处more更多的；much多，修饰不可数名词；lots of许多；little没多少。
其他的海员很生气，因为他们的工作更多（more）了。
小题13:C考查语境理解。此处out 外出；at home 在家；present在场；appear出现。病人有最好的食物吃，当船长不在现场的时候，他们就取笑他们的朋友。
小题14:C考查固定短语的含义。此处At first起初；At the beginning开始；At last 最后；At the end 在末端。最后大副决定惩罚这些病人，他把油烟、胶水和肥皂混合在一起。
小题15:B考查词义辨析及语境理解。此处agreement协议；permission允许；permit 许可，动词；promise许诺。大副征得船长的许可，把他的新药给病人。
小题16:C考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。根据后文的that可知，这里选so构成，so。。。that句型。这药太难闻以至于一位病人从床上跳下来，跑上甲板，爬上最高的桅杆。
小题17:A考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。这药太难闻以至于一位病人从床上跳下来，跑上甲板，爬上最高的桅杆。
小题18:C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处heard听到；heard of听说；realized意识到；guessed猜测。船长意识到（realize）人们曾经设法欺骗他。
小题19:D考查非谓语动词的用法及语境理解。此处realize后接不定式作宾语。船长意识到（realize）人们曾经设法欺骗（to cheat）他。
小题20:B考查非谓语动词的用法及语境理解。此处get sb to do sth意为：让某人做某事。他要让他们在海上剩下的日子努力工作。 |
核心考点
试题【Some years ago the captain of a ship was very interested medicine.He always 】；主要考察你对
题材分类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
At Priya"s wedding party, her mother gave her a newly opened bankbook and said, "Priya, keep it as a of your marriage life. When something __ happens, put some money in and give a brief to it next to the line. The happier the event is, the more money you can put in. When after years, you will know how much happiness you"ve ".
Priya and Hitesh both thought it a great idea and soon made the first deposit(储蓄). , after years, they started quarrelling and fighting. They both marrying the worst person in the world.
One day Priya talked to her mother, "Mom, we can"t it any more. We decided to get divorce（离婚）! I can"t imagine I decided to marry this Guy!!!" Her mother responded, "Just do whatever you want, but before that do one thing first. the bankbook I gave to you on your wedding party? Take out all the money and it first. You shouldn"t keep any record of such a marriage. "Priya thought it was __. So she went to the bank, to draw out all the money. While waiting in the queue, she took out the bankbook and recalled the memories of all the previous . Her eyes filled with tears, she left in a (an) . When she returned home, she handed the bankbook to Hitesh, asking him to spend the money.
The next day, Hitesh gave the bankbook back to Priya. , she found a new deposit of $5000, with a line next to the record:" This is the day I how much I"ve loved you. How much happiness you"ve brought me." Much , they hugged and cried, putting the bankbook back to their _.
| 小题1: | | A．record | B．respect | C．remark | D．guide |
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| 小题2: | | A．uncertain | B．unexpected | C．pleasant | D．annoying |
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| 小题3: | | A．arrangement | B．comment | C．promise | D．dream |
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| 小题4: | | A．taking up | B．looking out | C．taking in | D．looking back |
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| 小题5: | | A．harvested | B．bought | C．offered | D．wanted |
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| 小题6: | | A．Besides | B．Anyway | C．Instead | D．However |
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| 小题7: | | A．enjoyed | B．risked | C．regretted | D．stopped |
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| 小题8: | | A．help | B．stand | C．blame | D．defeat |
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| 小题10: | | A．Return | B．Lose | C．Check | D．Remember |
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| 小题11: | | A．devote | B．spend | C．lend | D．waste |
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| 小题12: | | A．happy | B．poor. | C．simple | D．tranditional |
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| 小题13: | | A．reasonable | B．respectful | C．hopeful | D．responsible |
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| 小题14: | | A．planning | B．pretending | C．hesitating | D．preferring |
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| 小题15: | | A．trouble | B．experiences | C．quarrels | D．happiness |
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| 小题16: | | A．panic | B．ease | C．hurry | D．while |
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| 小题17: | | A．Interestingly | B．Naturally | C．Disappointingly | D．Surprisingly |
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| 小题18: | | A．admit | B．search | C．realise | D．declare |
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| 小题19: | | A．attracted | B．tired | C．confused | D．moved |
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| 小题20: | | A．safe | B．mother | C．bank | D．wedding |
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One day I was driving to a business appointment and, as usual, I was planning in my mind what I was going to say. I came to a very busy crossroad where the stoplight had just turned red.
A young couple, both blind, were walking across the road. Each of them had a white cane(手杖). They were overcoming the most feared blindness. I held my breath when I noticed that the couple was not walking on the crosswalk, but was instead stepping directly into the middle of the crossroad. Without realizing the danger they were in, they were walking right into the path of the oncoming cars. I was frightened for them because I didn’t know if the other drivers understood what was happening. Then I saw a miracle unfold before my eyes. Every car in every direction came to a stop at the same time. Nobody can yelled, “Get out of the way!”
Amazed, I noticed that everyone’s attention was also fixed on the couple. Suddenly the driver to my right reacted. He yelled, “To your right.”Other people followed, shouting, “To your right!”Trusting their elite canes and the calls from some concerned citizens, they made it to the other side of the road. I could judge they had no idea what was really going on around them. Yet I immediately felt smiles appeared on everyone’s face. The driver to the left of me was saying, “I can’t believe it!”
I thought all of us were deeply moved by what we had just seen. Here were human beings stepping outsides themselves for a while to help other people in deed.
小题1:When the author drove to work, he saw_________.| A．some drivers were driving their cars very fast | | B．a couple failed to cross the road as usual | | C．most drivers drove in the same direction | | D．A blind couple was walking into the driveway |
小题2:What does the underlined word “miracle” in paragraph 2 refer to?| A．Everybody told the blind couple to go to the right | | B．The blind couple avoided many cars by themselves | | C．The blind couple kept calm in danger | | D．Every car stopped for the blind couple |
小题3:It can be inferred from the text that________.| A．people felt a relief after the couple crossed the road | | B．the author was amazed at the expressions on the couple’s faces | | C．the couple’s quick crossing of the road surprised everyone | | D．calls from everyone made the couple realize their danger |
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I sat next to my close friend，Tina，in my history class．Our teacher，Miss Turner announced a new ．We were to create a about cultures．As required，we wrote the names of two friends we wanted in our group．Miss Turner informed us that she would our choices and let us know the result．I had no that I would work with Tina because I knew we had chosen each other．
The next day，I waited anxiously when Miss Turner started to call out ．When she reached group three，Tina was called． ，my name was not included．“There must have been some ！"I thought to myself．
Than I heard .The last group with Mauro and Karina! How ! How could I face being in that group—the boy who hardly spoke English and the girl who wore clothes a11 the time?
I went to Miss Turner to I should be in a “good” group．She gently placed a hand on my shoulder．“I know what you want，Rachael，”she said，but your group you more．Only you can help them get an ideal ．Will you help them?"
I walked to where the others in my group sat. Halfway through the week, I myself enjoying working with my partners．There was no need to —I grew sincerely interested in learning something about then. Mauro, I found out, was with English after he came to this country. Karina wanted to be a fashion designer and she had a lot of ideas．They were the ones no one cared enough about to try to understand—except Miss Turner．
Miss Turner gave us an A on that newspaper. But I think she is the one who truly it. I really that Miss Turner gave me a chance to see other people in a new light.
| 小题1: | | A．plan | B．subject | C．project | D．lesson |
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| 小题2: | | A．story | B．group | C．test | D．newspaper |
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| 小题3: | | A．make use of | B．pay attention to | | C．put into practice | D．take into consideration |
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| 小题4: | | A．idea | B．doubt | C．intention | D．promise |
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| 小题5: | | A．names | B．numbers | C．students | D．topics |
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| 小题6: | | A．Besides | B．However | C．Thus | D．Finally |
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| 小题7: | | A．mistake | B．coincidence | C．problem | D．reason |
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| 小题9: | | A．interesting | B．amusing | C．annoying | D．disappointing |
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| 小题10: | | A．dirty | B．plain | C．strange | D．formal |
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| 小题11: | | A．warn | B．remind | C．request | D．inform |
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| 小题12: | | A．needs | B．refuses | C．misses | D．ignores |
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| 小题13: | | A．design | B．job | C．chance | D．grade |
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| 小题14: | | A．slowly | B．swiftly | C．suddenly | D．bravely |
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| 小题16: | | A．speak | B．pretend | C．refuse | D．panic |
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| 小题17: | | A．dealing | B．helping | C．beginning | D．struggling |
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| 小题18: | | A．funny | B．general | C．bright | D．new |
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| 小题19: | | A．offered | B．deserved | C．neglected | D．proved |
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| 小题20: | | A．believed | B．appreciated | C．admitted | D．agreed |
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阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was fifteen, I announced to my English class that I was going to write my own books. Half the students sneered（冷笑）, the nearly fell out of their chairs laughing. “Don’t be silly, only can become writers, ” the English teacher said, “And you are getting a D this term. ” I was so that I burst into tears.
That night I wrote a short poem about broken dreams and mailed it to the newspaper. To my , they published it and sent me two dollars. I was a published and writer. I showed my teacher and fellow students. They . “Just plain dumb luck. ” the teacher said. I tasted and I’d sold the first thing I’d ever written. That was more than any of them had done and if it was just dumb luck, that was with me.
During the next two years I sold dozens of , letters, jokes and recipes. By the time I from high school, with a C minus average, I had scrapbooks（剪贴簿） filled with my published works. I mentioned my writing to my teachers, friends or my family again. They were dream killers and people must choose between their friends and their dreams, they must always choose their .
I had four children at the time, and the oldest was only four. I wrote what I felt. It nine months, just like a pregnant woman. I mailed it without a self addressed stamped and without making a copy of the manuscript(原稿).
A month later I received a（n） , and a request to start working on another book. The worst year I earned two dollars. In my best year I earned 36, 000 dollars. years I earned between five thousand and ten thousand. No, it isn’t enough to live , but it’s still more than I’d make working part time. People ask what college I , what degrees I had and what qualifications I have to be a writer. The answer is： “None. ” I just write. I’m not a genius.
| 小题1: | | A．whole | B．other | C．most | D．rest |
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| 小题2: | | A．generals | B．statesmen | C．geniuses | D．spies |
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| 小题3: | | A．delighted | B．anxious | C．ashamed | D．upset |
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| 小题4: | | A．sad | B．innocent | C．disappointing | D．puzzled |
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| 小题5: | | A．delight | B．astonishment | C．comfort | D．happiness |
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| 小题6: | | A．borrowed | B．lent | C．paid | D．cost |
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| 小题7: | | A．cried | B．agreed | C．swore | D．laughed |
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| 小题8: | | A．failure | B．success | C．coldness | D．squeeze |
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| 小题9: | | A．fine | B．mixed | C．compared | D．full |
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| 小题10: | | A．books | B．poets | C．novels | D．poems |
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| 小题11: | | A．dropped out | B．left | C．graduated | D．laid off |
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| 小题12: | | A．ever | B．never | C．seldom | D．even |
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| 小题13: | | A．if | B．unless | C．until | D．before |
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| 小题14: | | A．teachers | B．family | C．friends | D．dreams |
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| 小题15: | | A．spent | B．cost | C．took | D．wasted |
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| 小题16: | | A．letter | B．envelope | C．writer | D．cover |
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| 小题17: | | A．agreement | B．edition | C．trade | D．patent |
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| 小题18: | | A．Recent | B．Memorable | C．Most | D．Several |
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| 小题20: | | A．deserved | B．introduced | C．founded | D．attended |
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Rocky Lyons was five years old when his mother, Kelly, was driving along the country road with him. He was asleep on the front seat of their truck, with his feet resting on her lap. As his mom drove carefully down the winding country road, she turned onto a narrow bridge. The truck hit a rock and slid off the road. She attempted to bring it back up onto the road by pressing hard on the gas pedal and turning the steering wheel to the left. But Rocky’s foot got caught between her leg and the steering wheel and she lost control of the truck.[ X.JTYJY.COM/]
The truck fell into a 20-foot ravine（峡谷）. When it hit bottom, Rocky woke up. “What happened, Mama?” he asked. “Our wheels are pointing toward the sky.”
Kelly was seriously wounded and blinded by blood. “I’ll get you out, Mama,” announced Rocky, who had surprisingly escaped injury. He climbed out from under Kelly, slid through the open window and tried to yank（用力拉）his mother out. But she didn’t move.
“Just let me sleep,” begged Kelly, who was out of consciousness. Rocky insisted, “Mom, you can’t go to sleep.”
Rocky managed to push Kelly out of the truck and told her he’d climb up to the road and stop a car to get help. Fearing that no one would be able to see her little boy in the dark, Kelly refused to let him go alone. Instead they slowly moved up to the road. The pain was so great that Kelly wanted to give up, but Rocky wouldn’t let her.
Rocky kept repeating the inspirational phrase, “I know you can, I know you can.” When they finally reached the road, Rocky broke into tears seeing his mother’s torn face clearly for the first time. Waving his arms and shouting, “Please stop!” the boy stopped a truck. His mother was sent to hospital.
It took 8 hours to rebuild Kelly’s face. She looks quite different today---“I used to have a straight long nose, thin lips and high cheekbones; now I’ve got a flat cheeks and much bigger lips”--- but she has few scars and has recovered from her injuries.
Rocky’s heroics were big news. Everyone was surprised at this little boy’s power. “It’s not like I wanted it to happen,” The boy explained. “ I just did what anyone would have done.” “If it weren’t for Rocky, I’d have died,” said his mother.
小题1:According to the text, Rocky and Kelly _________ .| A．were lost on a country road | | B．had limited time to find their way | | C．were involved in a truck accident | | D．knew little of what happened to them |
小题2:When he woke up, Rocky ___________ .| A．was frightened by his mother’s blood | | B．found his mother had fallen asleep | | C．was stuck against the door of the truck | | D．found the car was turned over |
小题3:What happened to Kelly at last?| A．She passed away. | | B．She survived and recovered from injuries. | | C．She became a hero. | | D．She had a different life. |
小题4:What is the best title for the text?| A．A Boy and His Mother | B．How to Behave Well？ | | C．I Think I Can | D．Nothing is Lost |
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