When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg a few coins, do you hurry on, not what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly some money? What should our attitude beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems not to give some money to beggars.
, most of the world"s great religions order us to be open-hearted and what we have with those less lucky than ourselves. But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their .
First, some believe that many city beggars dress up to look pitiable and actually make a good from begging. Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil.
, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs.
Thirdly, there is the opinion there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one"s sense of and self-dependence.
There is an opinion that the problem should be handled by the government ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and help.
It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various and we must them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the .
| 小题2: | | A．knowing | B．expecting | C．demanding | D．settling |
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| 小题3: | | A．put away | B．hand over | C．take in | D．get out |
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| 小题6: | | A．warm-hearted | B．generous | C．cruel | D．considerate |
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| 小题7: | | A．Strangely | B．Honestly | C．Certainly | D．Surprisingly |
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| 小题8: | | A．give | B．donate | C．share | D．contribute |
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| 小题10: | | A．arguments | B．quarrels | C．sayings | D．talks |
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| 小题11: | | A．on show | B．on purpose | C．for fun | D．by accident |
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| 小题12: | | A．money | B．comfort | C．living | D．decision |
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| 小题13: | | A．Secondly | B．Surely | C．Possibly | D．Then |
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| 小题14: | | A．what | B．whether | C．that | D．which |
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| 小题15: | | A．goodness | B．pride | C．security | D．responsibility |
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| 小题16: | | A．rather than | B．or rather | C．other than | D．but also |
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| 小题17: | | A．produce | B．receive | C．earn | D．offer |
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| 小题18: | | A．cases | B．events | C．conditions | D．states |
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| 小题19: | | A．go with | B．communicate with | C．deal with | D．meet with |
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| 小题20: | | A．giver | B．receiver | C．villager | D．government |
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小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:A
小题11:B
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:C
小题15:B
小题16:A
小题17:B
小题18:A
小题19:C
小题20:A |
试题分析：文章主要讲述的是“要不要给乞讨者钱”这个话题。当遇到穿着破旧衣服的人跪在你面前乞讨时，你会给他钱还是快不走开？现在，有许多人都选择不给乞讨者帮助，他们认为乞讨者是有人假扮的，乞讨这个问题应该由政府出面解决。这个问题很难下定论，应该具体问题具体分析。
小题1:When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg a few coins当一个衣衫褴褛的人跪在你面前，伸出手来想你乞讨钱时，beg for sth乞讨某物，故选D。
小题2:do you hurry on, not what to do不知道应该做些什么，A知道；B期待；C要求；D解决。故选A。
小题3:or do you feel sad and hurriedly some money或者会感到同情，递过去一些钱？A收拾，整理；B递给；C吸收，理解，欺骗；D分发，筋疲力竭。故选B。
小题4:考查固定搭配。attitude to/towards...对......的态度，故选D。
小题5:It be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from.不知道下一顿餐饭从哪里来一定是很糟糕的。A一定；B可能；C需要；D可能。must表示肯定推测，故选A。
小题6:It seems not to give some money to beggars.不给乞丐一些钱似乎很残忍，A热心的；B大方的；C残忍的；D体贴的。故选C。
小题7: , most of the world"s great religions order us to be open-hearted当然，世界上的大多数宗教都教人们要有爱心，A奇怪的是；B诚实地；C当然；D令人惊讶的是。故选C。
小题8:and what we have with those less lucky than ourselves并与那些不如我们幸运的人分享我们的所有物，A给；B捐赠；C分享；D贡献。故选C。
小题9:Maybe what was morally right in the old days, one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea.当一个人知道有村民遭受了不幸需要帮助，也许以前从道德上来讲正确的东西，不再是可取的观念。A为什么；B当；C什么；D怎样。故选B。
小题10:Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their ____.有许多人将不会给乞讨者钱，让我们看看他们的论点，A论点；B争吵；C谚语；D谈话。故选A。
小题11:many city beggars dress up to look pitiable一些乞讨者故意打扮成很可怜的样子，A在展出；B故意；C取乐；D偶然。故选B。
小题12:and actually make a good from begging实际上，他们通过乞讨，生活得很好，A钱；B舒适；C生活；D决定。make a living谋生，故选C。
小题13:根据“First”和“Thirdly”可知，这里讲的是第二点，secondly其次。故选A。
小题14:there is the opinion____there is no real excuse for begging有人认为，没有乞讨的真实理由，opinion后跟that引导的同位语从句，对opinion进行补充说明。故选C。
小题15:but that is no reason for losing one"s sense of and self-dependence但不能失去自豪感和自力更生的能力，A善意；B自豪；C安全；D责任。故选B。
小题16:the problem should be handled by the government____ordinary people这个问题应该由政府而不是人民来解决，A而不是；B更确切地说；C除了；D而且。故选A。
小题17:Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and help.一些人认为乞讨者应该去当地政府部门接受帮助，A生产；B接受；C赚，获得；D提供。故选B。
小题18:It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various 很难得出一个最终的结论，有很多例子，A例子；B事件；C情况；D状态。故选A。
小题19:we must them differently我们必须具体问题具体分析，用不同的方式来处理问题，A伴随；B与......交流；C处理；D会见，遭遇。故选C。
小题20:and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the 即使给出去的钱是浪费了，也不会带走给予者的良心，A给予者；B接受者；C村民；D政府。故选A。 |
核心考点
试题【When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his 】；主要考察你对
题材分类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
I just finished the household chores for the night and was preparing to go to bed, when I heard a noise in the front of the house. I opened the door to the front room and to my surprise, Santa himself stepped out from behind the Christmas tree.
He placed his finger over his mouth so I would not cry out. “What are you doing?” I started to ask. The words choked up in my throat, and I saw he had tears in his eyes. His usual jolly manner was gone. Gone was the eager, boisterous soul we all know.
He then answered me with a simple statement“TEACH THE CHILDREN！”
I was puzzled; what did he mean?
Santa then reached in his bag and pulled out a FIR(杉木) TREE .“Teach the children that the pure green color of the stately fir tree remains green all year round，describing the everlasting hope of mankind，all the needles point heavenward, making it a symbol of man"s thoughts turning toward heaven.”
He again reached into his bag and pulled out a brilliant STAR. “Teach the children that the star was the heavenly sign of promises long ago. God promised a savior(救世主) for the world, and the star was the sign of fulfillment of his promise.”
He then reached into his bag and pulled out a CANDLE. “Teach the children that the candle symbolizes that Christ is the light of the world, and when we see this great light we are reminded of he who displaces(取代) the darkness.”
Suddenly I heard a soft twinkling sound, and from his bag he pulled out a BELL. “Teach the children that as the lost sheep are found by the sound of the bell, it should ring mankind to the fold. The bell symbolizes guidance and return.”
Santa looked back and was pleased. I saw that the twinkle was back in his eyes. He said, “Remember, teach the children the true meaning of Christmas and do not put me in the center, for I am but an humble servant of the one that is, and I bow down to worship HIM, our LORD, our GOD.”
小题1:Author opened the door when he was going to sleep because________.| A．he heard something unusual | | B．he was not sleeping at the moment | | C．he saw the Santa at the moment | | D．he wanted to step out of the room |
小题2:According to Santa, the star was ________.| A．a symbol of man"s thoughts turning towards heaven | | B．the sigh of fulfillment of the Santa"s promise | | C．the symbol of the light of the world | | D．the sound of the bell which ring mankind to the fold |
小题3:What does the underlined word “twinkle” refer to?| A．Tears. | B．Smiles. | C．Glasses. | D．Eyes. |
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Carly Zalenski’s eyes were filled with tears as the dusty bus ran down a dirt road in southern Vietnam. She and her parents had travelled to Ho Chi Minh City by plane from Canton, Ohio of the USA. As they became to the village, hundreds of cheering stood in lines at the to the Hoa Lac School, a two-story building that Carly had money for.
Carly started helping when she was eight. She often walked about to send Thanksgiving baskets at church to families in need. When she saw one girl very little in a snowy day and others didn’t have warm , she went door-to-door asking for coats, hats, gloves, and scarves, then handed them to the poor families with the baskets.
However, Carly wanted to do more—she wanted to “change these children’s with her efforts”. She remembered that her grandmother’s Rotary club had collected money to build a in Vietnam a few years ago. She wanted to build a school, .
She put together a short show on the people and culture of Vietnam to his audience. her new braces(脚支架) made it to make the speech, she was full of enthusiasm, “I want to give them a place to their lives better.”
That summer, Carly with her family across Ohio, visiting three or four Rotary clubs a week. “We travelled like people to all these meetings,” said her mother. In two years, Carly had raised $50,000. At the donation in Hoa Lac, the school principal was deeply by the little girl. “How wonderful it is,” he said, “that a girl at her age wants to do something for kids so far away.”
| 小题1: | | A．farther | B．closer | C．higher | D．faster |
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| 小题2: | | A．adults | B．farmers | C．workers | D．children |
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| 小题3: | | A．entrance | B．centre | C．top | D．exit |
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| 小题4: | | A．collected | B．borrow | C．saved | D．earned |
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| 小题5: | | A．another | B．the others | C．others | D．the other |
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| 小题6: | | A．wearing | B．putting on | C．dressing | D．taking off |
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| 小题7: | | A．houses | B．beds | C．clothes | D．food |
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| 小题8: | | A．new | B．beautiful | C．used | D．broken |
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| 小题10: | | A．anything | B．something | C．everything | D．nothing |
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| 小题11: | | A．moods | B．works | C．studies | D．lives |
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| 小题12: | | A．church | B．village | C．library | D．school |
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| 小题13: | | A．either | B．also | C．too | D．neither |
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| 小题14: | | A．Because | B．Unless | C．Although | D．When |
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| 小题15: | | A．hard | B．funny | C．easy | D．happy |
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| 小题16: | | A．remain | B．make | C．turn | D．allow |
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| 小题17: | | A．set off | B．take off | C．turn off | D．pay off |
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| 小题18: | | A．sick | B．disabled | C．crazy | D．friendly |
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| 小题19: | | A．ceremony | B．tradition | C．currency | D．condition |
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| 小题20: | | A．surprised | B．pleased | C．excited | D．touched |
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Nearly a quarter-century after a German boy threw a message in a bottle off a ship in the Baltic Sea, he’s received an answer.
A 13-year-old Russian, Daniil Korotkikh, was walking with his parents on a beach when he saw something lying in the sand.
“I saw that bottle and it looked interesting,” Korotkikh told The Associated Press on Tuesday. “it looked like a German beer bottle and there was a message inside. ”
It said, “My name is Frank, and I’m five years old. My dad and I are traveling on a ship to Denmark. If you find this letter, please write back to me, and I will write back to you.” The letter, dated 1987, included an address in the town of Coesfeld.
The boy in the letter, Frank Uesbeck, is now 29. His parents still live at the letter’s address.
The Russian boy and the German man met each other earlier this month through an internet video link. The Russian boy said he did not believe that the bottle actually spent 24 years in the sea. He believed it had been hidden under the sand where he found it for a long time.
Uesbeck was especially happy that he was able to have a positive effect on a life of a young person far away from Germany. “It‘s really a wonderful story,” he said. “And who knows? Perhaps one day we will actually be able to arrange a meeting in person. ”
小题1:What is this passage mainly about?| A．Traveling on a ship. | B．A beautiful beer bottle. | | C．Message in a bottle. | D．Meeting an old friend. |
小题2:When the German boy threw the bottle into the sea, ________________.| A．he was going back home. | | B．he was traveling to Denmark by ship with his dad. | | C．he was walking with his parents on a beach. | | D．he was already 29 years old. |
小题3:According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE?| A．Korotkikh’s parents still live in the town of Coesfeld. | | B．The German boy did not believe that the bottle actually spent 24 years in the sea. | | C．Frank Uesbeck and Daniil Korotkikh have met each other in person. | | D．Daniil Korotkikh and Frank Uesbeck have got in touch with each other. |
小题4:Why was Uesbeck very happy when he got the information of the 24 years’ beer bottle?| A．Because he could have a new friend. | | B．Because the two boys could surf the internet together. | | C．Because he could have a positive influence on a life of a young person. | | D．Because he finally got what he had lost. |
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I spend a lot of time backpacking and hiking the outdoors and there are two pieces of equipment that are with me on each trip: an Adventure Medical Kits Weekender and an Adventure Medical Kits Suture Syringe Kit. Both proved very helpful on my most recent adventures to the Wrangell in Alaska.
On that day, we were “blessed” with rain, making our water crossing on the Dixie Pass very difficult. Our party of 12 had almost reached our destination when I slipped, severely gashing(划伤) my knee open in the process. While I could not see the wound at first because of the rain pants I was wearing, I knew it was severe.
Blood was running freely and I made those standing nearby aware of the damage. They quickly came over to assist, pulled my pack off and removed the Weekender First Aid Kit and Suture Kit from it. Fortunately, one of my partners is a doctor called William, who has often performed this type of work in the operating room, not out in the wild.
I seriously think he was more nervous about all this than me! I, of course, was more than happy that I did not have to stitch(缝合) myself up. As a marine, I’ve had to do it before. Fortunately, the sky had cleared up about two hours before, so we had great sunlight to work with. The doctor worked quickly with the assistance of another fellow camper acting as a nurse and placed seven stitches into my knee once the wound had been cleaned up.
Later that evening we used a syringe(注射器) we set aside loaded with Iodine(抗炎药) to clean the wound and then bandaged it again. The doctor was very impressed with the kits contents!
I’ve already ordered another Suture Syringe Kit. I have to say the kits are worth their weight in gold! Thanks for the contents in the kits!
小题1:What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 probably refer to?| A．the wound | B．the rain | C．the kit | D．the knee |
小题2:Why did the author think that William was more nervous while performing the first aid than himself?| A．Because William didn’t know how to use the kits. | | B．Because the author didn’t trust William. | | C．Because the author hurt himself severely. | | D．Because William had no experience of doing it in the wild. |
小题3:From the passage, we can infer that the kits are__________.| A．useless | B．extremely useful | C．troublesome | D．not essential |
小题4:What is mainly discussed in the passage?| A．How first aid kits saved a backpacker in Alaska. | | B．How a doctor did the operation in the wild. | | C．How the author with 12 fellow campers hike the outdoors. | | D．How the author hurt himself. |
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Instead of a normal court hearing, the trial on Wednesday appeared more like a prepared drama. Hundreds of reporters waited outside the court, in the hope of learning “shocking” information about the case, which includes well-known military singer Li Shuangjiang’s son, who gang-raped a woman with another four men on February.
The case was not a public hearing because it includes teenagers, whose privacy must be protected under law, but many details had been exposed by the lawyers before the trial.
Lawyers of all five suspects and the woman’s lawyer made a lot of debate on the Internet before the trial, making the case more confused.
Wu Ming’an, a law professor from the China University of Political Science and Law, said it was a pity to see such a “performance” by the lawyers.
“It can be understood that the two parties freely spoke their opinions, but it’s not professional or wise to see lawyers do the same,” Wu said. “Instead, the lawyers should guide and persuade their clients(当事人) to calm down, especially for such a non-public and sensitive case.”
China has no clear rule to manage lawyers’ behavior before trials, “but it should be general knowledge that the lawyers of the two sides cannot leak too many details, particularly in a case that includes teenagers”, Wu added.
Yi Shenghua, a lawyer who has been following the case, said it does more harm than good to both parties for such detailed information to be exposed before the trial.
“It’s OK for lawyers to speak, but what is said must be reasonable and legal. Although judgments should not be affected by public opinion, it’s hard for them not to be,” he said, suggesting judicial authorities should speak out if the case goes wrongly.
Trials must be conducted based on evidence, while lawyers should protect their clients’ rights instead of adding fuel to the flames, Yi said.
In my eyes, the most important aspect of the case, lies in how to make lawyers do their work more professionally and reasonably.
小题1:Why was the case not a public hearing?| A．Because it included the well-known military singer Li Shuangjiang’s son. | | B．Because the victim was a woman. | | C．Because teenagers’ privacy must be protected under law. | | D．Because many details had already been exposed before the trial. |
小题2:What is Wu ming’an’s attitude towards the lawyers’ behavior of making a lot of debate on the internet before the trial?| A．approval | B．critical | C．neutral | D．indifferent |
小题3:The underlined part “leak” in para. 6 refers to_________.| A．give away | B．squeeze out | C．break down | D．sweep up |
小题4:From Yi Shenghua, we know that _______________.| A．The lawyers’ behavior before trials hasn’t been ruled. | | B．It doesn’t matter whether the detailed information is exposed before the trial. | | C．What lawyers say must be reasonable and legal. | | D．It is hard for judgments to be affected by public opinion. |
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