题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

When Frida Kahlo’s paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “ a ribbon （丝带）around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.
Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from polio（小儿麻痹症）at the age of seven. Her  spine（脊柱）become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.
In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Rivera’s strong influences on Kahlo’s style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.
Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlo’s works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.
小题1:What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?

A．a far better artist

B．a for more gifted artist

C．a much stronger person

D．a much more famous person

小题2:The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by         .

A．polio	B．her bent spine
C．back injuries	D．the operations she had

小题3:Kahlo’s style had become increasingly independent since the           .

A．1930s

B．1940s

C．1950s

D．1970s

小题4:What is author’s attitude toward Kahlo?

A．Devotion

B．Sympathy

C．Worry

D．Encouragement

答案

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:B

解析

小题1:猜测词义。根据第一段最后一句话“Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.（可惜的是，相比于她所处的那个时代，在如今她有着 “更大的名气”）”和结合前面一句说结合别人对她的评价可知她在当代对艺术世界的影响，我们可以推断D答案正确。
小题2:归纳推理。根据第二段“Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back.”说明尽管经历了多次手术，仍然没有治愈她背上那巨大的疼痛， 再结合前面说她在一次车祸中背部受伤， 可知她背上的疼痛是由背上的伤引起的。
小题3:归纳推理。根据“but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.”可以得出答案B。
小题4:归纳推理。根据最后一段中“Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. ”我们可以推断：不幸的是， 她的作品并没有收到太多的关注， 即使在她的祖国，可见作者对她的态度是sympathy同情的。