阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置。With the 小题1:_____ - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置。
With the 小题1:_____________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more 小题2:_________ more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because
小题3:________ air pollution.
Air pollution is caused by the following 小题4:________[ reason]: about half 小题5:________ the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off poisonous gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers.
小题6:_________[Smoke] not only does harm to their health but also to others. Besides these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.
We should take some measures to fight 小题7:__________ pollution. New fuel[燃料] can
小题8:________[use] to replace[代替] gas. We can plant more trees. 小题9:________ everybody realizes the importance of environment and does something to stop pollution, 小题10:________ problem will be solved.

答案

小题1:development
小题2:and
小题3:of
小题4:reasons
小题5:of
小题6:Smoking
小题7:against
小题8:be used
小题9:If
小题10:the

解析

小题1:with the development of随着…的发展
小题2:more and more serious越来越严重
小题3:because of因为
小题4:后面列出了几个原因，所以是复数reasons
小题5:half of the problem一半的问题
小题6:Smoking是动名词做主语
小题7:fight against和…做斗争
小题8:be used to do被用来做…
小题9:If引导时间状语从句
小题10:考查冠词：用the，特指上面的问题

核心考点

试题【阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置。With the 小题1:_____】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读下列应用文：
A.Great Swimming Adventures
If you’re a keen swimmer, this could be for you — great swimming adventures around the world including swimming in the Bay of Islands in New Zealand, the Greek Cyclades islands, or with seals in the Hebrides.
B.The Magic of Romania’s Mountains on Foot — & with a Donkey
Explore the fantastic scenery, sites and sounds f the Apuseni Mountains in Romania on a walking and hiking holiday. Suitable for families and groups. The holidays are accompanied with one donkey per adult to carry luggage!
C.Vocation, Vocation
Why not test-drive your dream job on your holiday? It could be the start of a whole range of different opportunities. Travel to the USA, where jobs to try include a sports announcer in Tennessee, a boot maker in Oklahoma or an architect in Boston.
D..Out of space
Get a unique insight into space with a visit to Russia on a space tour — including a visit to the Star City Training Center, where astronauts are trained. The itinerary (行程) is tailored to meet your interests — an incredible experience for any space fans.
E.Go Wild on an Art Safari
Perfect for art lovers, this is a painting holiday in a fantastically unspoiled setting — Malawi. With good tuition and surrounded by the beautiful scenery, sites and sounds of this African country art holidays don’t get much better.
F.Exploring the Deep Blue Sea
If you love the ocean why not take a deep water expedition, with trips in submersibles (潜水器) to wrecks (失事船) such as the Bismark, the Titanic and the HMS Breadalbane under the Arctic. Plus see amazing marine life — for holidays offering real adventure these are hard to beat.
请阅读以下度假者的信息，然后匹配他或她适合的假期生活：
小题1: Glen has always shown his strong attraction to the sea. His father used to be a sailor and often tells him some interesting stories on wrecks. Glen wishes he would become a sailor just like his father and that he could take real water adventures some day. Perhaps he will have a chance to refloat those famous wrecks in history.
小题2: Melvin, a born “artist”, enjoys painting very much. His parents give him much support and encourage him to study hard so as to be successful as painter.
小题3:While others go to school by bike or by bus, Wendy always goes to school on foot, which she thinks is important and necessary to keep fit. This summer, her family are planning to take a holiday abroad without taking any vehicles. The destination is likely to be a country of southeast Europe to enjoy the beautiful scenery there.
小题4:Boris is always dreaming of flying to the moon one day in the future. He always worships those who have ever had an adventure in space. Of course, it is, as he himself knows, not so easy to realize such a big dream, for that needs to be athletic enough to get trained in all ways before going into space.
小题5:Emma likes drawing very much, but she has hardly considered to be an artist one day. Instead, she wishes to be admitted to a famous university and learn the science of designing and constructing buildings, which also needs one’s ability of drawing.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给字母的提示，在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式，使对话通顺。

A: Nowadays, doctors can do a great job transplanting organs such as the heart. As (76)m science develops, I am sure that it will be several years (77)b_____ doctors are able to transplant human brains.
B: I think you are right about that, but transplanting brains and
transplanting memories are not (78)a_____ the same.
A: Why not? Our memories are in our brain, aren’t they?
B: Yes. But it is not clear whether the memories will still be there if you transplant the brain.
A: Well, I (79)s_____ so. Why shouldn’t they?
B: They may still be there. (80)B_____, in what other way could we then transplant memories?
A: Memories may be downloaded like a (81)c______.
B: Oh, what you said is (82)b____ my imagination. But how would that (83)a_______ our society?
A: Well, it would be great. We could (84)c_____ down all schools. People would not need to learn any more because (85)k_{__________}could also be transplanted.

小题1:
小题2:
小题3:
小题4:
小题5:
小题6:
小题7:
小题8:
小题9:
小题10:

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is an English saying: “ 小题1: .” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 小题2:
Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 小题3: . If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.
Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 小题4:
__小题5:__. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile
is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A．Laughter can prolong one’s life.

B．As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.

C．The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in
the brain which diminish both stress and pain.

D．It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in

the face, the stomach and even the feet.
E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.
F. Laughter is the best medicine.
G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

请阅读相关信息（选自Teens 1-3期的文章片段），并找出与之匹配的标题。如选E请涂AB，如选F请涂CD。
小题1:The question is, how faithful is it to the novel? “Any adaptation of such a classic will meet with criticism. Li’s brave attempt offers a new view of the novel and so encourages us to return to it to experience it again.” Hu Xiaowen, 16, of Shanghai No 3 High School.
小题2: In the words of the Chinese saying, it is of greater benefit to travel ten thousand miles than read ten thousand books. The Arctic taught me about the real world and the importance of protecting our environment.” Zhang said.
小题3:What do dreams mean? Dreams are not always filled with meaning. Sometimes dreams are just your mind playing with thoughts and images from your life, or things you may have read or seen on TV. But at other times, dreams show things that you want to achieve in real life, or things that cause you trouble or stress.
小题4: Being pure can be simple, not having complicated thoughts and being inexperienced. However, it doesn’t mean an ignorant or naive person. So, a person is pure in his or her nature if he or she is always enthusiastic and able to deal with difficult matters independently. This purity doesn’t pass with time.” 16-year-old Tan Mengxi of Nanjing said.
小题5: Because just thinking a word and not saying it produces the same brain waves, Greger and his team believe that soon they will be able to have a translation machine and voice box that repeats the word a person is thinking.

A．What Makes a Pure Girl?

B．A Chance in a Lifetime.

C．How do Dreams Work.

D．An Intern’s Dream.

E. A Dream We can Love?
F. Speech for the Speechless.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据中文意思填入适当的词，使英语句子意思完整。
小题1:我不太相信他的诚实。                   I don’t have much ___________ _______his honesty.
小题2:对男护士有大量的需求.           There will be a great __________ _______male nurses.
小题3:她把婚姻的失败归咎于她的丈夫。
She _________ the failure of their marriage _______ her husband.
小题4:并不是所有的学生都知道答案。
_______ of the students _________ know the answer.
小题5:从你说的话中得出任何结论都是不明智的。
It’s not wise to __________ any ____________ from what you said.
小题6:他的突然到来扰乱了我们所有的计划。
_______ sudden __________ disturbed all our plans.
小题7:跟他争吵是没用的。他总是不管你。
It’s no ___________ ____________ with him. He always turns his back on you.
小题8:你能对这两个想法加以区别吗？
Can you ________ a ____________ between two ideas?
小题9:我的成功应该归功于我的老师。            I__________ my success _________ my teachers.
小题10:他对我们的计划没有发表任何意见。He ____________ no comments ________ our plan.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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