当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 数词 > 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Celebrating sleepWorld Sleep Day, obs...
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阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Celebrating sleep
World Sleep Day, observed on 21 March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems worldwide. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world ignore its importance. As a result, sleep problems are increasingly common.
In 2002, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece conducted a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Of the people that responded to the survey, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, and based on their responses, 31.6 percent were diagnosed (诊断)with insomnia(失眠)and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with borderline insomnia. In addition, 30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems and 11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.
Overall, the survey found that ninny people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some examples of which are being unable to fall asleep and waking up in the middle of the night. The main factors causing these problems are pressure from school or work and a fast pace of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also interfere with sleep and contribute to poor quality sleep. The survey’s findings are particularly troubling because large numbers of people were found to have difficulty sleeping at night. The short-term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating. If this happens for a long time, the risk of putting on weight and having a heart attack may increase.
There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.
Getting a good night"s sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.
Title: Celebrating Sleep
Topic
Context
World Sleep Day
Due to ignorance of the importance of sleep problems, people observe Mar. 21, World Sleep Day to bring 小题1:   to the problem.
Responses of the survey
1). Of 3, 5000 people in 10 countries in the world, there were 24 percent of the people saying they didn’t sleep well.
2). 31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5 percent were on the borderline of sleeplessness.
3). The 小题2:       of the people feeling sleepy during the day is 11.6.
4) 30.7 percent reported 小题3:      to a doctor for sleep problems.
小题4:     causing sleep problems & their consequences
1).Under 小题5:     from school or work, people may have sleep problems.
2). Noise or light pollution小题6:  to poor quality sleeps.
3).Sleepless people may easily 小题7:  weight and have a heart attack.
4). Feeling fired and sleepy, people find it 小题8:to concentrate.
小题9:      to  take  to improve sleep quality
1). Have regular sleep habits.
2). Make your bedroom cool, dark and quiet.
3). Avoid things 小题10:     caffeine.

 
答案

小题1: Factors     
小题1:Measures/Steps
小题1:attention   
小题1:percentage     
小题1: turning/going    
小题1: pressure/stress  
小题1:contribute/lead 
小题1: gain 
小题1: hard/difficult   
小题1:containing/with
解析

核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Celebrating sleepWorld Sleep Day, obs】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读下面课文段落,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯要求,空格处各填入一个适当的单词,使短文通顺完整。请将答案写在二卷答题纸上。
◣ A ◢
(Book 8  Unit 1 California)
GOLD MINERS
In 1848, not long after the American-Mexican war, gold was discovered in California. The dream of becoming   小题1:  quickly attracted people from all over the world. The nearest, and therefore the first to arrive,   小题2: South Americans and people from the United States. Then adventurers from Europe and Asia soon followed. In fact, few achieved their  小题3:  of becoming rich. Some died or returned home, but most remained in California to make a life for themselves despite great hardship. They   小题4: in the new towns or on farms. By the time California elected to become the thirty-first federal   小题5: of the USA in 1850, it was already a multicultural society.
◣ B ◢
(Book 8  Unit 3 The problem of the smakes)
When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone she was very upset. “There are some   小题6: in our courtyard,” she told me. “Snakes come near the house now and   小题7: , and they seem to have made their home here, not far from the walnut tree. Can you   小题8: rid of them please?” I felt very proud. Here was a chance for me to   小题9: myself by inventing something merciful that would  小题10:  snakes but not harm them. I knew my parents would not like me to hurt these living creatures!
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
       小题1:        You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.                      __   小题2:     The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.  
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings.       小题3:       
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You’re very stubborn, but you aren’t very ambitious.     小题4:     __                  This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality.   小题5:          
You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
A.You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
B.You know your strengths and weaknesses.
C.Normally people seldom change their sleeping position.
D.Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is
secret and real.
E. Maybe you don’t want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up.
F. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
G. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下面课文段落,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯要求,空格处各填入一个适当的单词,使短文通顺完整。请将答案写在二卷答题纸上。
◣ A ◢
(Book 4 Unit 2  Working the land)
Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and   小题1: and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has   小题2:  for the past five decades. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.   小题3:  1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high   小题4:. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the   小题5:  in the same fields. Now more than 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this hybrid strain.
◣ B ◢
(Book 4 Unit 5  Theme parks)
The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland. It can be found in several   小题6:  of the world. It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come   小题7: , whether traveling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. As you   小题8: around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant   小题9: ships to terrifying free-fall drops. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. If you want to have   小题10: and more than fun, come to Disneyland!
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast hurriedly to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly. Facing them, what shall people do?
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
Title: Eating the right kind of food
Importance
Eating the right kind of food can 小题1:         keep your body strong and healthy.
Main   food
小题2:         
◆ The dairy group , 小题3:         food like milk, cheese and sour milk.
◆ The meat and fish group.
◆ The fruit and vegetable group.
◆ The bread and rice group. 
Bad eating habits
◆ Eating your breakfast in a 小题4:        in order to get to school on time.
◆ 小题5:         having time for a good lunch.
◆ 小题6:         your supper with fish and chips all the time.
小题7:        
◆ Making you 小题8:        .
◆ Unable to think quickly.
Advice
◆ Watching the food you eat and having at least 小题9:       food from all four main groups.
◆ Taking some exercise.
◆ Having a good eating habit with some exercise plays a 小题10:         part in your health.
 
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
As time went by, he began making 1________.   He grew more and more popular as his 2________ character, the little tramp, became known 3________ the world.  The tramp, a poor, 4________ man with a moustache, 5________ large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat.  He walked around stiffly carrying a walking 6________.  This character was a social 7________ but was loved for his optimism and determination to 8________ all difficulties.  He was the 9________ who was kind even 10________ others were unkind to him.
课文内容填空答案填写处(答在其他地方无效):
小题1:______________    小题2:______________ 小题3:______________ 小题4:_______________
小题5:______________ 小题6:_____________   小题7:_____________小题8:_______________
小题9:______________ 小题10:_____________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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