题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。
Is there a “success personality”—some winning combination of qualities that leads almost inevitably (必然地) to achievement? If so, exactly what is that secret success formula(公式), and can anyone develop it?
At the Gallop Organization we recently focused in depth on success, inquiring into the attitudes of 1500 distinguished people selected at random from Who’s Who in America. Our research finds out a number of qualities that occur regularly among top achievers. Here is one of the most important, that is common sense.
Common sense is the most widely possessed quality of the people surveyed. Seventy-nine percent award themselves a top score in this quality. And 61 percent say that common sense is very important in contributing to their success.
To most, common sense means the ability to present sound, practical judgments on everyday affairs. To do this, one has to remove extra ideas and get right to the key points of what matters. A Texas oil and gas businessman puts it this way: “The key ability for success is simplifying. In conduction of meeting and dealing with industry reducing a complex problem to the simplest term is highly important.”
Is common sense a quality a person is born with, or can you do something to increase it? The oil man’s answer is that common sense can definitely be developed. He owes this to learning how to debate in school. Another way to increase your store of common sense is to observe it in others, learning from their—and your own—mistakes.
Besides common sense, there are many other factors that influence success: knowing your field, self-reliance, intelligence, the ability to get things done, leadership, creativity, relationships with others, and of course, luck. But common sense stands out. If you develop these qualities, you’ll succeed. And you might even find yourself listed in Who’s Who someday.

Secrets to success
Finding of the 小题1:________	Top achievers have some common 小题2:______, one of which is common sense.
The most important quality	79 percent of the people surveyed 小题3:______ highly of common sense. And 61 percent say their success小题4:_______ from this quality.
Understanding of common sense	To most, it means one is小题5: ________ to present sound, make practical judgments on everyday affairs by小题6:________ on what really counts.
小题7:________ to get common sense	小题8:________ it through activities like learning how to debate in school. Increasing it through mistakes by observing others.
Other factors leading to success	小题9:_______ from common sense, many other factors contribute to success, luck小题10:________. But common sense is the most outstanding.

 

答案

1. research/study
2. qualities
3. think/speak
4. arises/results
5. able 
6. focusing/concentrating 
7. Ways/How 
8. Developing 
9. Apart 
10. included

解析

1. 原词重现：从第二段的句子：Our research finds out a number of qualities that occur regularly among top achievers. Here is one of the most important, that is common sense. 可知填research/study
2. 原词重现：从第二段的句子：Our research finds out a number of qualities that occur regularly among top achievers可知填 qualities
3.考查固定词组：从第三段的句子：Seventy-nine percent award themselves a top score in this quality. 可知79%的人认为 是品质重要。用think/speak highly of词组
4. 考查固定词组：从第三段的句子：And 61 percent say that common sense is very important in contributing to their success.可知填contribute to的同义词组： arises/results from
5. 考查词义转化：从第四段的句子：To most, common sense means the ability to present sound, 可知是be able to能做… 
6.词义归纳题：从第四段的句子： To do this, one has to remove extra ideas and get right to the key points of what matters. 可知是专注：by后面接动名词focusing/concentrating 
7. 词形转化题：从第五段的句子：Another way to increase your store of common sense is to observe it in others, 可知是获得常识的方法。 Ways/How 
8. 词形转化题：从第五段的句子：The oil man’s answer is that common sense can definitely be developed. 可知是Developing 
9. 考查词义转化：从第六段的句子：Besides common sense, 可知是Apart 
10. 考查词义转化：从第六段的句子：knowing your field, self-reliance, intelligence, the ability to get things done, leadership, creativity, relationships with others, and of course, luck. 可知填included