短文改错（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）One day a child was playing with a vase in great value. He - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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短文改错（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）
One day a child was playing with a vase in great value. He careless put his hand into it. Hard as he tried, he could not pull it out. His father tried his best, too, but their efforts were in a vain. They were thinking of breaking the vase whenever the father said,“now , my son, why have one more try? open your hand or hold your fingers straight as you saw I doing, and then pull.”to his surprise, the child says, “I can’t hold my fingers straight like that, because I don’t want to drop my penny.” Thousand of us sometimes are so busy hold on to the world’s worthless penny that we cannot achieve liberation.

答案

小题1:in→of
小题2:careless→carelessly
小题3:去掉a
小题4:whenever→when
小题5:why与 have之间加 not
小题6:or→and
小题7:I→me
小题8:says→said
小题9:thousand→thousands
小题10:hold→holding

解析

试题分析：
小题1:of +抽象名词，相当于形容词，of great value=valuable
小题2:carelessly修饰动词put
小题3:考查词组：in vain徒劳的
小题4:when引导时间状语从句
小题5:why not是为什么不？好啊！
小题6:张开手和伸直手指是并列关系
小题7:see sb doing用人称代词的宾格I→me
小题8:这篇文章是用过去时says→said
小题9:考查词组：thousands of成千上万
小题10:be busy doing忙于做hold→holding
点评：考查考生在上下文中运用语法的能力，要特别注意名词单复数，动词主谓一致，形容词和时态。还有复杂句，如定语从句和宾语从句。

核心考点

试题【短文改错（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）One day a child was playing with a vase in great value. He】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

动词填空（每空1分，共10分）
小题1:My tooth is aching; I’d better have it ________(pull) out.
小题2:My computer was _______(break) so I couldn’t read your two e-mails until toady.
小题3: He lay in bed with his eyes closed, __________(listen) to the music over the radio.
小题4:In yesterday’s physics exam, John got better marks than _________(expect).
小题5:By the end of last week, four large bridges __________(build) over the river.
小题6:The question __________(discuss) at the meeting at the moment.
小题7:According to the timetable, the next train for Beijing ________(leave) at 8: 13.
小题8: If you want the job_________(do) before Friday, you’d better come to help us.
小题9: I was about __________(telephone ) him when he entered the room.
小题10:________(ride) a bike helps you keep slim and stay healthy.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheir health,buthowtokeephealthy? Differentpeoplemay give differentanswerstothisquestion.Inmyopinion, itisessentialto dothe following.
First,itisabsolutelynecessarytotakesomeexerciseatregular timeeveryday.Researchshows thatgettingplentyofexercisecanmaketheheartbeatfaster andthelungsworkharder.This strengthenstheheart,reducesthechanceofheartattack,andhelpslower bloodpressure.That’s whymore andmorepeoplearebecomingactive invariouskindsofsportsandexercise.Every morningmanypeople get upearly and takemuchexercise.Some play ballgameswhileothersrun, jog,walkor dancetomusic.Intheafternoon,therearealsomanypeoplekeenonsports.Through sports and exercise, people become healthierand stronger.
Medicalresearchers have proved that what people eataffects theirhealth.Theyadvise peopleto eatmorefruitandvegetablesandless meatsuchas beefandporkbecausemeatcontainsmorefat thanpoultry(家禽) and fish. Fat can build up in the arteries(动脉),blocktheflowof blood,and cause a heart attack orstroke（中风）.
Gettingridofbadhabitslikesmokinganddrinkingalcoholisalsoanimportantwaytokeep healthy.Smokinganddrinkingalcoholinjureone’shealthagreatdeal,andthereforeshouldbegiven up. Unfortunately few people follow this advice.

Best title: How to keep 小题1:
Tips	Details
Takesome exercise小题2:	Benefits of plenty of exercise: ★The heartcan be 小题3: ; ★The chance of heart attack can be 小题4:; ★Blood pressurecan be 小题5: .
Pay attention toyour 小题6:	小题7:	★Fat can result in a heart attack orstroke; ★Morefatmay be 小题8: in meat.
	Suggestions:	★Toeat morefruit and vegetables; ★Toeat less meat such as beef and pork.
Give up bad habits	Harm of bad habits: smoking and drinking alcohol do 小题9: to one’s health.
	Advice: Getting ridof badhabits like smokingand drinking.
小题10:	If people follow these ways, theywillgreatly improve theirhealth.

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请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入1个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Naturally regulate your sleep-wake cycle
Melatonin(褪黑激素) is a naturally occurring hormone(激素) that helps regulate your sleep-wake cycle. Melatonin production is controlled by light exposure. Your brain should produce more in the evening, when it"s dark, to make you sleepy, and less during the day when it"s light and you want to stay awake. However, many aspects of modern life can disturb your body"s natural production of melatonin and your sleep-wake cycle.
Spending long days in an office away from natural light, for example, can impact your daytime wakefulness and make your brain sleepy. Then bright lights at night—especially from hours spent in front of the TV or computer screen—can hold back your body"s production of melatonin and make it harder to sleep, However, there are ways for you to naturally regulate your sleep-wake cycle, improve your body"s production of melatonin, and keep your brain on a
healthy schedule.
Increase light exposure during the day
☆Remove your sunglasses in the morning and let light onto your face.
☆Spend more time outside during daylight. Try to take your work breaks outside in sun light, exercise outside, or walk your dog during the day instead of at night.
☆Let as much light into your home/workspace as possible. Keep curtains and blinds open during the day, move your desk closer to the window.
☆If necessary, use a light treatment box. A light treatment box can create sunshine and can be especially useful during short winter days when there"s limited daylight.
Improve melatonin production at night
☆Turn off your television and computer. Many people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day. Not only does the light hold back melatonin production, but television can actually excite the mind, rather than relaxing it. Try listening to music or audio books, or practicing relaxation exercises. If your favorite TV show is on late at night, record it for viewing earlier in the day.
☆Don"t read from a backlit device at night (such as an iPad). If you use a portable electronic device to read, use an eReader that is not backlit, i. e. one that requires an additional light source such as a bedside lamp.
☆Change your light bulbs. Avoid bright lights before bed, use low-wattage bulbs instead.
☆When it"s time to sleep, make sure the room is dark. The darker it is, the better you"ll sleep. Cover electrical displays, use heavy curtains or shades to block light from windows, or try an eye mask to cover your eyes.
☆ Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night. As long as it"s safe to do so, keep the light to a minimum so it will be easier to go back to sleep.

Title : Naturally regulate your sleep-wake cycle
Passage outline	Supporting details
Deciding factor	☆ Melatonin, a hormone that 小题1:__________ naturally, helps regulate your sleep-wake cycle. ☆小题2: __________ melatonin in the evening makes you sleepy, while less melatonin during the day makes you 小题3:_________.
Disturbing 小题4:__________	☆ Long days in an office away from 小题5:_________ light ☆ Long hours in front of the TV or computer screen
小题6:__________ to increasing light exposure	☆小题7:__________ off your sunglasses in the morning ☆ Spend more time outside during daylight ☆ Keep curtains open and sit close to the window ☆ Use a light treatment box especially in小题8:__________
Methods of improving melatonin production	☆ Listen to music 小题9:__________ of watching TV ☆小题10:__________ reading from a backlit device ☆ Use low-wattage bulbs ☆ Use heavy curtains to make the room dark ☆ Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom

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阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
小题1:I wonder                                            those sentences on the blackboard.(set)
我想知道你是否写下了黑板上的那些句子。
小题2:The girl,                             suffered a lot in that accident. (talk)
和我交谈的女孩，在那次事故中承受了太多痛苦。
小题3:He pretended to forget this as if                                                    . (happen)
他假装忘记了这件事，就好像什么都没有发生一样。
小题4:He is a stubborn person who                                                              . (get)
他是个固执的人，很难相处。
小题5:We told a white lie to him __________                  _     __upset him.(order)
为了不让他难过，我们撒了个善意的谎言。
小题6:He had a lot of trouble                                                    his spare time. (use)
他不懂得充分利用他的闲暇时间。
小题7:Today the public________ food safety after the incident happened.(concern)
这个事件发生后，公众担忧食品安全。
小题8:She found it hard to trust her husband and insisted that he                  wherever he went.(tell)
她发现很难相信她的丈夫，坚持要求他无论到哪里都应该告诉她。
小题9:Never                                        , otherwise I would have recognized him .(see)
我从来没有看见过他，否则我就已经认出他来了。
小题10:As we all know,                                                                     naughty. (all)
我们都知道，不是所以的孩子都是调皮的。

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Customer service refers to the way that companies behave towards their customers．It"s the quality of service that determines whether the customer remains with the company． However, many a time organizations don"t focus on customer relationship management, and that"s what makes customers angry, which is one of the reasons why companies lose their customers．So customer service is vital and you should know how to improve it．
First of all, you need to realize how important the customers are．It"s they who are the boss, and it"s because of them that you get your pay checks．So do take your customers seriously．
Finding out the needs of the customers is another important customer service tip．You need to ask the customers the right kind of questions and think of the possible solutions which you can provide．Understand how they feel according to a particular situation, their body language, tone of voice and words they speak．Never make assumptions and think that you know what the customer wants．
Making customers feel they are important is an excellent way to serve them better．Treat customers as individuals and the best way to do that is using their first name and finding ways of praising them in a sincere way．
In addition, there are some other skills which will help you in serving your customers better．For example, once you finish solving the problem for the customer, before, ending the call, always remember to ask if there is anything else you can do for them．" End the call with a "thank you"．If customers are angry, let them express their anger completely．Never interrupt or start speaking until they"ve finished．Once they"ve finished speaking, try to calm them down by apologizing．
In a word, always remember that if the customers remain happy, you"ll be in business．

Title	How to小题1: customer service
Meaning	The way companies behave towards their customers．
Importance	The quality of service determines whether companies can小题2: their customers．For example, bad service can result in小题3: customers．
小题4:	☆Take your customers seriously because they are your boss and the source of your income． ☆Recognize the needs of the customers． ◇Ask the customers the right kind of questions and offer 小题5: to their problems． ◇Understand customers"小题6: from a particular situation, their body language, tone of voice and words． ◇Never小题7: that you know the customer"s needs． ☆Make customers feel they are important and treat them as individuals by using their first name and praising them小题8: . ☆Other small skills: ◇Always ask if you can do anything else for the customer before ending the call and end the call with a "thank you"． ◇Don"t小题9: , the customer when he is speaking angrily． ◇Calm the customer down by making an小题10: after he finishes speaking．

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