题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
I enjoy doing physical training in my free time. Yesterday, when I was working out at a gym on my lunch hour, I saw 小题1: elderly lady there riding on a bike. She couldn"t walk very well, 小题2: she had a cane (手杖) near her, but she was still there 小题3: (work) hard.
After I finished my exercising, I told her that I was going to wait for her 小题4: she got done and that I would walk her out to her car. It was a little far to her car and it was a 小题5: (fog) day yesterday in Missouri. I walked her to the car and opened the car door for her, 小题6: won me her big smile and gratitude.
I know 小题7: is a small thing, but I felt so good inside for helping her. 小题8: my help, she could have fallen so 小题9: (easy) out in the wet parking lot, and no one would have known she had fallen. I 小题10: (know) she needed my help, and her smile was enough to make my day.
答案
小题1:an
小题2:so
小题3:working
小题4:until
小题5:foggy
小题6:which
小题7:it
小题8:Without
小题9:easily
小题10:knew
解析
试题分析：
小题1:an 横线后面有可数名词lady，因为前面的eldly是以元音发音开始，故使用an.
小题2:so 上下文之间存在着因果关系，她不能很好的走路，所以她用了一个手杖。
小题3:working 本句是指在那个时候她正在努力，故使用过去进行时的时态。
小题4:until 连词until直到…才…；要注意前面的动词，如果前面的动词是一个延续性动词就使用until;如果前面的动词是短暂性动词就使用not…until…。
小题5:foggy 横线后面有名词day，说明使用形容词foggy作为定语来修饰名词day。
小题6:which 本句是一个定语从句，which引导非限制性定语从句，在句中做主语。
小题7:it 考查了代词it，在句中作为主语。我知道这是一个小事情。
小题8:Without 介词without表示条件，如果没有…；如果没有我的帮助，她很容易就会摔倒。
小题9:easily 副词easily用来修饰动词fall out。
小题10:knew 本文的基本时态是一般过去时，故使用过去分词knew的形式。
点评：本题型对考生的要求很高，要求考生能根据上下文的语境来选择合适的语法项和词汇，也要注意所选词汇的具体形式，充分考虑到在上下文中的语言的串联，既要符合语法也要符合句法。
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I enjoy doing physical tr】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
首先，请阅读以下专家的解答：
A.First, let" s talk about your boyfriend.If he" s laughing at you about it and won" t stop (even after you"ve talked to him about the fact that it hurts and annoys you) then you might need to stop being friends with him. If he really doesn"t care about how he is hurting you, then he"s not good enough to be your boyfriend. Second, if that girl is bothering you and threatening to beat you up you really need to turn to an adult for help. If you can"t feel safe at school, you can"t concentrate and will get poor grades, which will affect your future.
B.It" s true that your first year in high school is important. It"s a fresh start with your grades and it affects the rest of your high school years, but if you just stay calm, optimistic, and focused, you"ll do fine. There"s really no need to worry about grades as long as you work hard. Try to stay happy and confident. I think a good way to get an extra confidence boost is to wear your favorite clothes.
C.You" re already on the right track by knowing what you want to change about yourself and why you feel the way you do. Understanding yourself is a big step! One good thing to do is to hang out with people a lot like you. If you have more in common with someone, then it is much easier to talk to them. Usually when you feel comfortable around a group of people, your confidence increases a lot.
D.What I"ve discovered from my years of school changing is that confidence is the key to a good first day. Make sure you"re not too threatening to your new classmates in any way, and it usually helps to be twice as nice as usual. Just smile and try to have fun. Also, about the clothes, wear something cute with bright colors. Then you"ll look good, but you won" t have too many eyes on you all at once. Good luck and have fun!
E.Usually it helps your grades if your family life is less of a challenge. If you get better grades and quit running up high phone bills, you would get along better with your parents. Getting along with your parents is pretty important.They"ve been through a lot and are usually good people to go to for help. So try your best to get along with your family.
F.If you don"t feel pretty, remember that everyone looks different. There are different kinds of "pretty”, believe it or not. Some people have great smiles, some have great hair, and some have nice eyes. Pay more attention to the parts of you that you like and pay less attention to what you don"t like.
阅读下列人物的困惑，然后匹配相应的专家解答：
小题1:I am in eighth grade and am about to start high school.I am super nervous about going to high school and afraid that I won" t fit in and get good grades. It is all I think about nowadays and it is ruining my life. What should I do? Please help me!
小题2:I had a fight with a girl at school and ended up almost getting forced to leave school. Everybody makes fun of me and now my boyfriend is joining in with them. I have told him that it hurts my feelings, but he says that it is just a joke and that he may do it again. I feel scared to go to school, because I knocked her down at school and she"ll get all her friends to beat me up the next time she sees me. I run as fast as I can to attend classes. Please help me!
小题3:My dad and mom always get me mad. I have bad grades.My cell phone"s bill is quite high. I think it" s because of my anger at my dad and mom. What should I do to get along well with my family?
小题4:My family will move to a new city and I will have to start a new school. I"m really nervous about being a new kid. I don" t know what kids wear in a completely new school, how they act, or anything else. I don"t want to make a bad impression on my first day. Oh, I will be in 10th grade and I"ve never changed schools before.
小题5:When I was eight my parents divorced(离婚).I used to be willing to do something and talk to someone I didn"t know without being nervous. After the divorce I switched(转变) to many different schools and got really shy.My problem is that I"m shy around boys. I have to get to know them a lot to open up more and I think I might have ruined it a couple of times. I want my old self back. How do I open up even more without feeling scared?
Representative Jim Kolbe from Arizona is the man who proposed the bill to stamp out penny. He says the coin has outlived its usefulness. With metal prices soaring, Kolbe says it costs 1.23 cents to produce a penny. Producing the coins will amount to a $20 million waste each year.
It is not simply about the cost of production. Centuries of inflation have made the penny—first put into circulation in 1787—close to worthless.
Many Americans don’t even view pennies as currency any more. They take them only reluctantly in change and then put them in jars or desk drawers at home. An estimated $10.5 billion in pennies, or $93.75 per household, sits idle in piggy banks and behind sofas.
Anti-penny advocates argue that 1-cent coins cost US companies more than $300 million a year in lost productivity. This comes mostly from the time and effort spent counting and putting pennies into paper rolls for bank deposits.
Jim Kolbe suggests that all cash transactions be rounded to the nearest nickel. For example, items that cost 11 or 12 cents would be rounded down to 10, 13- and 14-cent items would be rounded up to 15. People paying by credit or bank card, however, would likely continue to pay exact amounts.
But plenty of Americans oppose the ban. Some say eliminating the penny would cause significant hardship to a wide range of people.
US economist Raymond Lombra says that moving to the 5-cent nickel would cost consumers $ 3 billion over five years. The poor suffer more since they tend to buy with cash instead of credit cards.
Penny supporters point out that the penny is the only coin carrying the image of America’s much respected president Abraham Lincoln. Some major charities are also alarmed by talk of a penny ban. They often base fund-raising campaigns on donations of pennies and other coins. One such campaign is called “Pennies for Patients”. They have raised more than $68 million through coin collections since 1994.
A recent US Today poll found that 55 percent of adults want to keep the penny. They may not value pennies as currency like before, but they remain attached to them as an old, familiar friend.
“The penny has been a necessary part of the American experience---whose childhood would be complete without penny candy and other small purchases?” read a post supporting the penny on a forum.
It shapes US superstitions. “Find a penny, pick it up, and all day you will have good luck.” “A penny saved is a penny earned.” And little girls are sometimes called “as pretty as a penny”.
Title: Ban 小题1: Or Not?
小题2: :
They have long been underrated and ignored.
Reasons for the ban:
● The coin has outlived its usefulness.
● 小题3: to produce coins are rising fast.
● Centuries of inflation have made the penny close to worthless.
● Large amount of 小题4: is wasted counting and putting pennies into paper rolls for
bank deposits.
小题5: :
● All cash transactions are rounded to 小题6: .
● People paying by credit or bank card would continue to pay exact amounts.
Reasons against the ban:
● Eliminating the penny would cause significant hardship to a wide range of people.
● Rounding to the 5-cent nickel would cost consumers $3 billion over five years.
● The penny is the only coin carrying the image of America’s much respected president___小题7: .
● 小题8: base fund-raising campaigns on donations of pennies and other coins.
● 55 percent of adults regard it as a necessary part of 小题9: .
● The penny shapes 小题10: .
小题1:I look forward to visit my friends.
小题2:Could I use your pen?Yes ,you could.
小题3:What was happened yesterday?
小题4:I had read the book three times since I bought it .
As we know, sport is very common in our daily life. People who usually compete in sports can be found everywhere. Why so many people love sports? __1__
Generally speaking, it is good for our health to do sports, such as basketball, football, table tennis, swimming, badminton, and so on. __2__ I have taken the swimming course this term, since I didn’t know how to swim. I find that swimming is very interesting and has many benefits for our bodies. On one hand, it can make our blood circulatory system run regularly. On the other hand, the muscles of our bodies can be massaged(按摩) under the pressure of water. All these are positively advantageous to our health.
__3__ It is known to us that some sports are team sports that involve several players or even more. When playing with others, people must face the situation of getting along with others. Through the sport games, strangers may go easily with others and make friends with each other. __4__ If you don’t know what to do, doing exercises may be a good idea because you can share the time and the fun with your friends.
__5__Yes, that’s right. But the advantages of sports are more than its disadvantages. We should follow the lead of sports athletes, as sports play an essential role in our life. Plenty of physical exercise will help you keep fit.
| A．I think I love the sports deeply. |
| B．Just take swimming for example. |
| C．There are many reasons for this. |
| D．I like the sports, which is interesting. |
F. Some people may say it is easy to be hurt while having sports.
G. What’s more, they can get satisfaction from the competitive sports.
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