题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行下边写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行下边写出改正后的词。
注意:1.每处错误仅限1词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There are different train ticket for people to choose from when traveled by train. They may want to buy a single ticket and a return ticket. A single ticket allows them enjoy more freedom at their destination while a return not only is cheaper but also save them the trouble of buying the ticket when they decide to return. Some people prefer hard seats to soft one. Young people like to have hard seats because enjoy the company of other passengers is what they need during a journey. Businessmen would not like to have soft seats. They want to have a good rest. When they get off the train, they were still energetic and can rapid go on to do their jobs.
答案
小题1:ticket →tickets
小题2:traveled→traveling
小题3:and→ or
小题4:allows them∧→to
小题5:save→saves
小题6:one→ones
小题7:enjoy →enjoying
小题8:would not like→去掉not
小题9:were→are
小题10:rapid→ rapidly
解析
试题分析:本文叙述了人们买票做火车,可以买单程也可买来回的票,这样省去了一些排队等候的麻烦。有的人愿意做硬座可以与其他的人在一起交流,而生意人喜欢做软座,这样他们能够很好的休息,以便下车后能够更好地投入工作。
小题1:考查名词。根据are different 可知应该用名词的复数tickets.
小题2:考查动词时态。这是省略,完整的是when peple are traveling
故用traveling.
小题3:考查连词。and表示前后是并列关系; or表示前后是选择关系。
小题4:考查动词短语。allow sb to do允许某人做某事。
小题5:考查主谓一致。这里主语a return 单数故用saves.
小题6:考查代词。one只能代替可数名词的单数;这里用ones代替seats.
小题7:考查动名词。enjoy是动词不能做主语,所以用动名词enjoying.
小题8:考查动词。根据下文They want to have a good rest.可知要好好地休息,肯定用would like,故去掉not.
小题9:考查动词时态。根据When they get off the train用的是现在时,故把were改为are.
小题10:考查副词。rapid是形容词不能修饰动词,故用副词 rapidly来修饰动词。
点评:考查了高中要求掌握最基础的知识点,有主谓一致、代词、连词、副词等,需要考生有扎实的基础知识,熟悉它们的用法、意义及句法功能。
核心考点
试题【此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:短文中有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
In the late 1800s and early 1900s, there were mainly two types of families in theUnited States: the extended and the nuclear. The extended family usually includesgrandparents, parents, and children living under the same roof. The nuclear familyconsists of only parents and children.
Today there are many different kinds of families. Some people live in “traditional” families, that is, a stay-home mother, a working father, and their own biologicalchildren. Others live in two-paycheck families, single-parent families, adoptive or foster,families, blended families (where men and women who were married before marry againand combine the children from previous marriages into the new families),childlessfamilies, and so on.
What caused the structure of the family to change? In the early 1900s the birthratebegan to fall and the divorce rate began to rise. Women were suddenly choosing to go tocollege and take jobs outside the home. In the 1930s and 1940s, many families faced seriousfinancial, or money problems during the Great Depression, when many people lost theirjobs. During World War II(1939-1945),5 million women were left alone to take care oftheir homes and their children. Because many men were at war, thousands of these "war widows" had to go to work outside their home.
During the next ten years, the situation changed. There were fewer divorces, andpeople married at a younger age and had more children than the previous generation. It wasunusual for a mother to work outside the home during the years when her children weregrowing tip. Families began leaving cities and moving into single-family homes in thesuburbs. The traditional family seemed to be returning.
In the years between 1960s and 1990s, there were many important changes in thestructure of the family. From the 1960s to the early 1970s, the divorce rate doubled andthe birthrate fell by half. The number of single-parent families tripled, and the number ofcouples living together without being married doubled again. In fact, the single-parenthousehold, once unusual, has replaced the "traditional" family as the typical family in theStates. If we can judge from history, however, this will probably change again in thetwenty-first century.
The Changes of the American Family
Main comparisons | Contexts | |
Different___1____ | There were two __2___ types of families in the past, ___3____, the extended and the nuclear. | |
Nowadays __4___types of families can be seen than before. | ||
Changes in different ___5_____. | In the 1900s and 1940s | Many of the women had to work outside due to the __6___of money., thus causing the fall of __7__and the rise of divorce rate. |
In the 1950s | Divorce rate slided and there were more children . The families tended to be ___8___ again. | |
In the years between 1960s and 1990s | Different types of familes__9____. Traditional families are no longer the typical ones in America. | |
A trend worth noting | ||
Author’s opinion on changes | The present structure is ___10____; it will experience changes again in the near future. |
Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. __1___. Here’s how:
1). Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying. __2___. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to be aware of what is happening to your time.
2). __3___. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
3). Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Take notes if necessary, because the notes will help you remember what the teacher says and study better.
4). Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, reading that material. This will help you understand the next class.__4___.
5). Develop a good attitude towards tests. __5____. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your study. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A.If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer. |
B.And still it doesn’t end. |
C.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. |
D.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. |
F. Find a good place to study.
G. Remember to put your books in order before leaving the room.
What is a big dream? (1) Or, is a big dream something that provides only entertainment? Children dream big dreams, but there are three barriers to realizing dreams. They often kill them before they ever have a chance to grow.
The Self
Immediately following the birth of a big dream, a negative self-talk takes over and gives all the reasons why it cannot happen. This inside voice is the ego(自我). It’s there for protecting and should be listened to. (2) Most people are influenced by the inside voice. That’s why only a handful of people make their dream come true.
(3)
Family and friends are a lot like the ego. They want to protect those they love, so they will often list all the reasons why the big dreams won’t come true. Sometimes, family and friends destroy dreams of those they love most, out of their own fear of being left behind.
The World
If one gets past the first two barriers, one has to face the world. (4) In the past, big dreamers were locked up and sometimes even killed when they were shown to the world. Fortunately, in most of the world today, big dreamers just get laughed at.
The way to realize a big dream is with confidence and action. When children have confidence and then take action, they will be ready to accept any failure. The truth is that every great dreamer whose dreams have never seen the light of success knows failure well. (5)
A.Family and Friends |
B.How Big Dreams Die |
C.Does a big dream show one’s future? |
D.They simply fail until they succeed. |
F.Sometimes it is right, but more often it is wrong
G.And their big dream is to be a rock star or a famous artist.
(L35)… As the thieves were trying to get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. While 小题1:__________________________, Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police. The thieves" car was 小题2:______________________. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and 小题3:______________________.
(L36) … Debbie is only eleven years old and she 小题4:________________________. She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that 小题5:___________________. Debbie"s father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr. Hart 小题6:___________________ for years. …
(L37)… The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called "Olympic City". Workers小题7:_____________________ by the end of this year. By the end of next year, they will have finished work 小题8:_______________. 小题9:___________________ have been designed by Kurt Gunter. Everybody 小题10:_____________________ as the new buildings go up. …
增加:在缺少单词处加一个漏字符合(︿),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划 横线,并在该下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Saturday, I wanted very much to see a film together with my brother after supper. On my way to the cinema, we happen to meet an American named Peter, who had lost his way, looked worried. When he told us that he wasn"t able to find the hotel, we decided take him there. When we went to the hotel, we told of Peter the great changes that had taken place in our country in the past few year, and he told us a lot of things about the youths in the U.S.A.
Although my brother and I missed a interesting film, we felt very happily, for we had not only helped Peter out of trouble and also learnt something by him.
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