题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a bus. It was very crowded and I had to stand. Besides me there was a woman held a little boyin her arms. In front of her, a young man occupies two seats, pretending to be sleeping. I heard the little boy curious asking his mother, “What’s wrong with the uncle?” I had thought if perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond her expectations, the woman answered with a smile, “Be quiet. This uncle must very tired because of hard work.” The young man must haveheard the word. His face turned red and offered one seat for the woman at once.

答案

小题1:去掉a
小题2:Besides→Beside
小题3:held→holding
小题4:occupies →occupied
小题5:curious→curiously
小题6: if →that或去掉if
小题7:her →my
小题8:must 和 very 之间加be.
小题9:words→words
小题10:for → to

解析

试题分析：本文叙述了作者在一次在公交车上看见的一幕，车上人多,有许多人由于没有座位而站着，而在作者的前面有一个妇女抱着一个小男孩，小男孩看见了一位年轻的男士一个人占着两个座位在那里装睡，当这位年轻人听到这位妇女说这位叔叔是由于太勤苦太劳累了，他于是就主动把座位让给了这位妇女。
小题1:by+表交通工具的名词是固定用法。表交通工具的名词前不用冠词。 所以bus前也不用冠词。
小题2:Besides意为：而且；Beside 意为：在......的旁边。在此应该理解为：在我的旁边有.......。
小题3:there be +名词做主语，主谓结构完整。holding a little boy是现在分词短语作后置定语。表示和woman 是逻辑上的主谓关系。意为：有一个抱小孩的妇女。
小题4:在In front of her, a young man occupies two seats,中 occupies作谓语，应该和整篇文章的时态保持一致。全文都是过去时，这里也应该用动词的过去式形式。
小题5:在英语中习惯用副词修饰动词，所以要用curiously 来修饰 heard。
小题6:分析句子： I had thought if perhaps the woman would blame the man. 看到  thought后是一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中if 意为是否，而这里不需要，故去掉或者改为that也可以，that作宾语可以省略。
小题7:Beyond... expectations, 根据上下文判断，应该是出乎我的预料，而不是她的。
小题8:must be very tired，表示肯定推测，一定很累。must是情态动词，后要求用动词原形而tired 是形容词，所以需要加be动词符合英语的习惯。
小题9:word 是不可数名词，消息；words 是可数名词，那些话。结合语境，应该是年轻人听到了那些话更合适。
小题10:offer sth to sb 是固定搭配，意思是：提供某事给某人。