题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Evaluating Sources (来源) of health Information
Making good choices about your own health requairs reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of healthy information. Resonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to fins relevant information, how to separate fact from opinions, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 小题1:
Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determin whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study. 小题2:
Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behaviour “contributes to” or is “associated with” an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. 小题3: Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.
Use your common sense. Ifa report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. 小题4: Evaluate “scientific” statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术).
小题5: Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.
Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about the health problems will serve you well throughout your life.
| A．Make choice that are right for you. |
| B．The goal of an ad is to sell you something. |
| C．Be sure to work through the critical questions. |
| D．And examine the findings of the original research. |
F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author’s point of view.
G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.
答案
小题1:G
小题2:D
小题3:F
小题4:B
小题5:A
解析
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了如何鉴别一些健康信息。
小题1:G考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据上文可知，前面的几个how to表明，你如何做出选择。而G是下面这些建议帮你鉴别正确的健康信息。顺理成章。
小题2:D考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据关键词定位可知，本段的关键词是：original source。只有D选项一致。
小题3:F考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据上文举例，如：contribute to，associated with可知，要注意解释的欺骗性。故选F。
小题4:B考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据上文报道似乎很真实，就是为了诱导你买东西。故选B。
小题5:A考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。最后总结做出适合你的选择，朋友和家人是主意的好的来源。
核心考点
试题【根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。Evaluating Sources (来源) of health Inform】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Many of us were raised with the saying "Waste not, want not.” None of us, 小题1:_h , can completely avoid waste in our lives.
Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural小题2: （资源）,our money, or other people"s time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big小题3: _d . It"s a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our小题4:h in a world that is in serious trouble. By focusing on小题5: （节省）oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part小题6: cutting down on waste.
We must keep reminding 小题7: （自己）that it is easier to get into something小题8: it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage小题9:d ____to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It"s time for us to小题10:___no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can"t solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.
Waste not！
Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said_小题1:_____ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months__小题2:____ （early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 小题3:_____（tell）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 小题4:_____ for the week after. I didn’t understand 小题5:____ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged小题6:______ the reservation. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 小题7:_____（surprise）helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 小题8:_____ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.
The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 小题9:____ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little小题10:_____（sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.
首先请阅读某大学提供给学生的项目信息：
| A． | B. | ||
| In-Company Experience Challenging posts in industry for gap year students. Use your academic and interpersonal skills to improve a product or service provided by a top name company-and get paid for it! |  | Camp World Work in camps for young people in one or more of the five continents. You help organize sports activities and other outdoor pursuits and you could end up with a qualification as an instructor. | |
 | |||
| C. | D. | ||
| Community Care Volunteer work at home and abroad with the physically and mentally handicapped, the homeless, the elderly and orphans. You’ll need to be committed, patient and sensitive to others. |  | Academic Study Year Spend a whole year studying at a foreign university in Europe, the USA or even further afield, without the pressure of exams. Accommodation with local families. Grants available. |  |
| E. | F. | ||
| Conservation International Conservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and Africa. Projects include monitoring wildlife, path building and water and soil conservation. |  | Language Teachers Abroad Teach your own language or English in almost any country in the world. Class sizes vary from one to one hundred and resources can be basic, but your students will welcome you with open arms. |  |
小题2:Last year, my dog got crippled after losing the fight to my neighbor’s bulldog. I rinsed its wound with some lotion and tied its leg with a stick. I had him take medicine every day for a full month. Finally he recovered. I think I can help the elderly and the disabled as well. I feel so good when I can offer help.
小题3:I am a film buff. A big fan of Antonio Banderas. He is so wild and charming. Because of him, I fell in love with Spain. The Latin dance and the bullfight are really exciting. Oh, if only I could stay in Spain as an exchange student! I would be learning Spanish so well that I can watch a Spanish film with the dubbing.
小题4: I had the experience of working as a social worker in Switzerland last summer. I love the country and its people. There are great mountains for climbers and the local people are so nice to strangers. I helped the kids with their English. My teaching skills improved greatly during my stay. Now I’m well prepared to work as a language instructor.
小题5:I spent my gap year traveling all over Africa last year. It was definitely an eye- opening experience. The exotic clothes and tribal dances of the people really fascinated me. But I was most amazed by the wildlife there. I really took great pleasure in watching those animals hunting their prey. You know, I specialize in zoology, and I’m a good observer.
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（ )划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A )，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 .
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
All of us need friendship. The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it isimpossible for him to help each other and to maketheir friendship to last long. As an old saying goes， “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it iswise to have as many good friends that we can. The more friends we have，the more we can learn for one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.
| A．motivation | B．qualification | C．talent | D．technique |
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