当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 词法 > 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)小题1:The country has come under ______ ...
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根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
小题1:The country has come under ______ (严重的)criticism for its human rights record.
小题2:I cannot ______(集中) on my work when I’m hungry.
小题3:She was ______(乐观的)about the future of the company but the rest were pessimistic.
小题4:The house is situated in very pleasant ______(环境).
小题5:The job is not finished but is still in ______.(过程)
小题6:My colleague ______(安排) for a taxi to pick me up this morning.
小题7:After a hard day’s work, I felt______(彻底的)tired.
小题8:After class, thousands of students ______(涌入)into the dining hall.
小题9:The ______ (瞬间)I saw him I knew he was angry.
小题10:He has ______(获得)a reputation as this country"s premier solo violinist.
答案

小题1:severe
小题2:concentrate
小题3:optimistic
小题4:surroundings
小题5:process
小题6:arranged
小题7:thoroughly
小题8:poured
小题9:instant
小题10:acquired
解析

试题分析:
小题1:因为后面是名词criticism,形容词修饰名词,所以是形容词形式severe
小题2:因为前面有情态动词cannot,所以后面是动词原形concentrate
小题3:固定词组be optimistic about sth意思“对…乐观的”
小题4:因为前面有形容词pleasant,形容词修饰名词,所以是名词形式surrounding,因为环境不止一个,所以用复数形式,因为以辅音字母g结尾,所以后面加s
小题5:固定词组in process意思“在进行中”
小题6:因为动作已经发生,所以用一般过去式,所以是arranged
小题7:因为后面是形容词tired,副词修饰形容词,所以是副词形式thoroughly
小题8:因为动作已经发生,所以用一般过去式,所以是poured
小题9:因为前面有定冠词the,所以后面是名词形式instant
小题10:因为前面有助动词has,所以后面是过去分词形式acquired
点评:单词拼写考察实词居多,特别应注意名词单复数的变化,动词时态语态的变化,形容词和副词的变化。
核心考点
试题【根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)小题1:The country has come under ______ 】;主要考察你对词法等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
小题1:He was not ______________ (觉察到) of  her presence until she spoke to him..
小题2:Who will learn a language _____________(不管)of method, materials or teacher?
小题3: The police ________________(逮捕)the man for speeding.
小题4:After three hours’ discussion, we ended the meeting without any ____________(结论).
小题5: In that World Football Cup Finals, France ____________(击败)Brazil and won the champion.
小题6:The boy was___________(责备)for breaking his father’s priceless old vase.
小题7: There were ___________(粗略地)5000 people in the stadium when I got there.
小题8: We should do all we can to improve the______________(关系) between our two countries.
小题9: If  you ___________(除)30 by 5, the answer is 6.
小题10: Can you _____________(安排)for car to collect them from the airport?
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式或正确时态填空。(10分)
小题1:The young man with glasses teaches        (我们) Chinese.
小题2:He    (做) his homework late last night.
小题3:Who"s        (高), Lucy or Lily?
小题4:Ann had her        (十) birthday in China. She felt very happy.
小题5:They go to        (上班) at eight every day.
小题6:Children should speak to old people ______________ (polite).
小题7:The time is too short.It’s ____ (possible)for Daniel to finish this work.
小题8:Stephen spends about half an hour  ____ (swim) every Saturday afternoon.
小题9:Watch_______________(care), and you find the differences between them.
小题10:I’m sorry I didn’t hear you because I ____(listen) to music.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
单词拼写(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
小题1:Buildingtheproposednewroadwould be __________(环境)damaging,which made the public very concerned.
小题2:The Prime Minister, ___________(陪同)by the governor, led the President up to the house.
小题3:Mr. Liu is a strong supporter who __________(提倡)banning students from using cell phones in the schoolyard.
小题4:We need to take ___________(责任)for looking after our own health; because without it, we can do nothing.
小题5:The stockmarkethas a risk,Youhadbetterget___________(职业)advicebeforebuyingstocks.
小题6:Everydaythey are talkingaboutpeacebut a__________ preparing for war.
小题7:Those close to him are convinced that he has every i__________ of staying on until the end of his second term.
小题8:Sometimes people find it may bepossible to m__________the value of materialgoods in terms of money, but it is extremelydifficulttoestimate the truevalue of them.
小题9:The teacher examined the students on the p__________ lesson, and he was satisfied with what they had done.
小题10:Our teacher often told us meaningfully, “Difficulties s_______ the mind, as labor does the body.”
小题11:A__________ sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk.
小题12:Though he managed to take a number of b__________ photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long.
小题13:After having been i__________ to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.
小题14:A colony of bees had turned the engine into a hive and it was totally p__________ in beeswax.
小题15:The plane wasn’t too badly damaged, but over the years, the crash was forgotten and the wreck remained u__________.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
单词拼写(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)
小题1:There are strong _____________(论据)against these measures.
小题2:I tried to fix the __________(设备)but I failed.
小题3:I’m sure that the word “friend” must ______(存在) in every language and in some ways it is a very easy word to understand.
小题4:He did the work under his teacher"s ____________. (指导)
小题5:Take _________ (积极的)action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in!
小题6:It may rain, but a_________ I shall finish the work today.
小题7: ---What’s our homework for today, Peter?   ---Sorry, I wasn’t c__________
小题8:You"ve been working all morning---you d __________a rest.
小题9:The fact that the 1 yuan fee goes to charity(慈善) may also encourage them to d_______ to good causes.
小题10:Once we are college students, we should learn to be i_______ of our parents" help.
小题11:He told me that the firm could not a________ to pay such large salaries.
小题12:On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a l_______.
小题13:As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these o__________.
小题14:He’ll be away for two months. We are p______ of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.
小题15:The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. R______ it was damaged by a visitor.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
单词拼写(满分10分)
小题1:The famous explorer, who has many exciting and dangerous experiences, is now giving a speech about his a________ in Africa.         
小题2:It is suggested that short-sighted students have their eyes e________ regularly.
小题3:It is not a________ for you to attend the ceremony in casual (随便的) clothes.
小题4:After the fun he’s had during the holidays, the boy can’t________ (专心,集中)on his school work.
小题5:Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be_______ (独立的) of your parents’ help.
小题6:I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am________ to stay here.
小题7:The manager was________, but he could do nothing.
小题8:He answered me, but he spoke slowly nor clearly. ‘I am a________,’ I said.
小题9:I think that young children often________ modern pictures better than anyone else.
小题10:Many students find mathematics________(复杂的) and difficult,which worries their parents very much.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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